萍钢二铁厂提高烧结矿中MgO含量的实践

分析了萍钢将烧结矿中MgO含量提高至3.0%左右后对烧结矿产量和质量的影响,介绍了所采取的相应措施及效果.     

UNCERTAINTY IN THE DEMPSTER-SHAFER THEORY: A CRITICAL RE-EXAMINATION

Measures of two types of uncertainty that coexist in the Dempster-Shafer theory are overviewed. A measure of one type of uncertainty, which expresses nonspecificity of evidential claims, is well justified on both intuitive and mathematical grounds. Proposed measures of the other types of uncertainty, which atlempt to capture conflicts among evidential claims, are shown to have some deficiencies. To alleviate these deficiencies, a new measure is proposed. This measure, which is called a measure of discord, is not only satisfactory on intuitive grounds, but has also desirable mathematical properties. A measure of total uncertainty, which is defined as the sum of nonspecificity and discord, is also discussed. The paper focuses on conceptual issues. Mathematical properties of the measure of discord are only slated; their proofs are given in a companion paper.¹⁵     

On rotations and translations with application to robot manipulators

Robot motion is described by a set of positions and orientations of the robot's end-effector relative to some base coordinate system. Different methods to describe this motion are available and most of them are presented in this paper. Methods for position vector, free vector, and line vector transformation are presented and compared, and the advantages and disadvantages, the simplicity, and the number of arithmetic operations required of the different methods are addressed. An example of the application of these methods to a six degree-of-freedom robot is given.     

源霸二线相间间隔棒掉串分析及对策

本文对大同超高压供电公司运行维护的源霸二线发生断裂相间间隔棒的运行、结构、强度、安装等情况进行了分析,并在此基础上提出了防止相间间隔棒断裂反事故措施。     

关于大同市城市饮用水水源地综合管理问题的分析与对策

大同市现有36处城市饮用水水源地,文中介绍了这些饮水水源地的综合管理现状,分析了存在的问题,并且提出了建议和对策。     

送电线路跨越高速铁路迁移改造措施

随着国家扩大内需计划的深入开展,各地基础建设全面铺开,新建越来越多的高速铁路、高速公路或高等级公路,在这样的大环境下,无疑使得数量众多运行中的输电线路面临改造问题.这种输电线路的改造工作往往时间紧迫、数量众多,如若对改造中的一些相关影响因素考虑不周全,将会严重影响工期、制约整体工程的施工进度,甚至会影响到送电线路的安全...     

Ectropy of diversity measures for populations in Euclidean space

Measures to evaluate the diversity of a set of points (population) in Euclidean space play an important role in a variety of areas of science and engineering. Well-known measures are often used without a clear insight into their quality and many of them do not appropriately penalize populations with a few distant groups of collocated or closely located points. To the best of our knowledge, there is a lack of rigorous criteria to compare diversity measures and help select an appropriate one. In this work we define a mathematical notion of ectropy for classifying diversity measures in terms of the extent to which they tend to penalize point collocation, we investigate the advantages and disadvantages of several known measures and we propose some novel ones that exhibit a good ectropic behavior. In particular, we introduce a quasi-entropy measure based on a geometric covering problem, three measures based on discrepancy from uniform distribution and one based on Euclidean minimum spanning trees. All considered measures are tested and compared on a large set of random and structured populations. Special attention is also devoted to the complexity of computing the measures. Most of the novel measures compare favorably with the classical ones in terms of ectropy. The measure based on Euclidean minimum spanning trees turns out to be the most promising one in terms of the tradeoff between the ectropic behavior and the computational complexity.     

电动三轮车发展现状调查及管理对策浅析

对电动三轮车的现状采用抽样调查的方法,分别从拥有数量、驾驶人员类型、驾驶用途、营运利润、行车速度以及电动车价格等方面进行了统计分析,并对电动三轮车发展的利弊进行了辩证的分析,且提出了相应的管理对策措施。     

圆锥轴承保持器压坡工序测量方法的改进

通过对筐形保持架工艺路线和加工方法的分析,确定改进的测量方法能够满足产品质量的要求,对检验工作具有一定的指导意义。     

山西境内可开发利用水力资源分析

山西省境内水力资源蕴藏量丰富 ,技术可开发量非常可观 ,在分析全省各河流水力资源的基础上 ,探讨了最具发展潜力河流和河段的开发价值 ,并提出开发过程中应注意的事项。