基于JXL的数据导入导出处理

基于JXL的数据导入导出处理,以EXCEL文件为介质实现数据库批量数据的转储行为。数据导入时,以JXL获取Excel工作表行列数并进行循环控制,输出工作表的所有内容,从而完成数据的批量导入任务。进行数据导出处理时,以JXL获取Sheet并进行循环控制,将数据表内的数据逐条写入Excel工作表,完成数据的批量导出任务。     

数据融合在雷达目标识别中的应用

数据融合（Data fusin)技术又称多传感器数据融合或分布式传感,即对多类、多源和多平台传感器数据进行组合,提供有关环境综合态势的一种数据处理技术。该技术在防空中首要解决的问题是,根据不同传感器信息源的信息,将飞机,导弹等不同空中目标航迹分类,实现对目标的探测、跟踪和识别。文中列出了其应用实例和用于雷达目标识别的各种数据传感器,分析了利用目标特征的统计或确定的、无知识库或有知识库的、用判定或信号融合的等类数据融合方案,讨论了加权平均法、表决规则法、模糊理论法、神经网络法等数据融合方法,并以“自动驾驶仪”为例,论证了专家系统在数据融合中的作用,由此提出了以专家系统和人工神经网络相结合的数据／信息融合是解决雷达目标识别之捷径的结论。     

扫描拉曼埃分辨显微术:一种新的分子化学结构解析方法

针尖增强拉曼光谱(TERS)技术由于其超高的空间分辨与灵敏的化学识别能力,在纳米尺度的结构表征和物理化学性质的分析中发挥着重要作用。本文首先回顾了高分辨TERS技术的近期发展与应用,并对高分辨成像的潜在物理机理进行了简要概述,接着介绍一种由超高分辨TERS成像衍生出来的新的分子化学结构解析方法―扫描拉曼埃分辨显微术(SRP),最后对SRP技术的进一步发展进行了展望。     

A typology of different development and testing options for symbolic regression modelling of measured and calculated datasets

Data-driven modelling is used to develop two alternative types of predictive environmental model: a simulator, a model of a real-world process developed from either a conceptual understanding of physical relations and/or using measured records, and an emulator, an imitator of some other model developed on predicted outputs calculated by that source model. A simple four-way typology called Emulation Simulation Typology (EST) is proposed that distinguishes between (i) model type and (ii) different uses of model development period and model test period datasets. To address the question of to what extent simulator and emulator solutions might be considered interchangeable i.e. provide similar levels of output accuracy when tested on data different from that used in their development, a pair of counterpart pan evaporation models was created using symbolic regression. Each model type delivered similar levels of predictive skill to that other of published solutions. Input–output sensitivity analysis of the two different model types likewise confirmed two very similar underlying response functions. This study demonstrates that the type and quality of data on which a model is tested, has a greater influence on model accuracy assessment, than the type and quality of data on which a model is developed, providing that the development record is sufficiently representative of the conceptual underpinnings of the system being examined. Thus, previously reported substantial disparities occurring in goodness-of-fit statistics for pan evaporation models are most likely explained by the use of either measured or calculated data to test particular models, where lower scores do not necessarily represent major deficiencies in the solution itself.     

A real time FFT-based impedance meter with bias compensation

A real time FFT-based impedance meter is here presented. It is realized simply by a standard PC in addition to a low cost two channels hardware device, and is based on a cost-effective algorithm to meaningfully reduce the known problem of the bias introduced by the relative phase and amplitude error between channels. The impedance meter exploits the implementation of an ad hoc cost-effective algorithm and a synchronous sampling allows eliminating the leakage error. The aliasing and the spectral interference are eliminated by means of an anti-aliasing filter and the use of very low distortion sinusoidal signals. Automatic measurements can be managed too, capturing different measures at different test frequencies and displaying them graphically on the PC screen. To validate the measured results comparative test were performed with respect to certified and calibrated commercially available multimeters known with good accuracies.Finally, this novel impedance meter integrates a home-made software, previously reported [1] capable to implement real time virtual instruments.     

大宗物料激光精密盘库技术开发利用

大宗物料是指大型料场堆放的矿石、煤、球团矿等原料,因其堆积形状复杂、料场巨大等原因很难精确测量其体积。开发大宗物料激光精密盘库技术,总结实际盘库经验,着重对盘库的各项关键技术进行研究和探讨。     

A statistical micromechanical model of multiple cracking for ultra high toughness cementitious composites

A new statistical micromechanical model of multiple cracking is proposed in which a general expression of the fiber bridging stress laws in the crack plane is established. In this model, the random distribution properties of fibers are considered. And the Weibull function is adopted to represent the flaw size distribution. The relationships of stress versus strain and crack width versus strain are proposed. The formulas of the crack width, crack space, strain capacity and fracture energy density at the end of multiple cracking processes are also deduced. The validity of the proposed model was demonstrated by experimental results.     

Introducing concurrency in sequential Java via laws

Nowadays multi-core processors can be found everywhere. It is well known that one way of improving performance is by parallelization. In this paper we propose a parallelization strategy for Java using algebraic laws. We perform an experiment with two benchmarks and show that our strategy produces a gain similar to a specialized parallel version provided by the Java Grande Benchmark (JGB).     

Design and performance of vacuum capable detector electronics for linear position sensitive neutron detectors

We describe the design and performance of electronics for linear position sensitive neutron detectors. The eight tube assembly requires 10 W of power and can be controlled via digital communication links. The electronics can be used without modification in vacuum. Using a transimpedance amplifier and gated integration, we achieve a highly linear system with coefficient of determinations of 0.9999 or better. Typical resolution is one percent of tube length.