移动通信中基于智能天线的抗多径干扰技术

本文首先概述了多径信道传输特性,在此基础上,重点讨论了基于智能天线抗多径干扰技术的理论,并对基于ＣＭＡ算法的智能天线抑制多径干扰进行了计算机仿真。     

A Practical Space-Code Correlator Receiver for DSP Based Software Radio Implementation in CDMA2000

Development of practical algorithms for beamforming in 3G CDMA systems and their software radio implementations are still a challenging task, which will facilitate upgrading of traditional base stations into smart antenna capable 3G base stations. In this paper, we propose a practical space-code correlator (SCC) receiver structure for its software radio implementation a DSP. SCC’s advantage comes from the fact that it doesn’t require any training sequence or learning parameter as in other algorithms (LMS or CM). DSP implementations of the SCC are performed using Texas Instruments C67xx family platforms. In the simulations, reverse link base band signal format of CDMA2000 is used and the effects of different array topologies (uniform linear array-ULA or uniform circular array-UCA) are considered. The implementation results regarding beamforming accuracy, weight vector computation time (execution time), search resolution effect on DOA estimation accuracy, DSP resource utilization, and received SINR are presented. The results show that DSP based SCC beamformer can estimate weight vectors within less than 10 ms with DOA search resolution of 2° especially when C6713 DSP is used. With faster DSPs and larger search resolutions, execution time could be significantly reduced as well. It provides comparable SINR performance with LMS and CM algorithms.

电信运营商物联网运营支撑平台的研究及建议

从运营商的角度出发,对物联网的概念、业务发展及面临挑战、体系架构、运营支撑平台搭建等方面进行了论述,并针对运营支撑平台搭建给出了几点建议。     

校园一卡通系统数据库安全技术探究

随着我国高校数字化校园的建设和应用,校园一卡通在校园中的应用也越来越广泛,而其功能也越来越复杂。本文针对校园中常用的Oracle数据库基础上,提出一套数据库访问增强技术方案,从而有效确保校园一卡通使用安全。     

Modelling of electrostatic gate operations in the Kane solid state quantum computer

The nuclear spin quantum computer proposed by Kane [Nature 393 (1998) 133] exploits as a qubit array ³¹P dopants embedded within a silicon matrix. Single-qubit operations are controlled by the application of electrostatic potentials via a set of metallic ‘A’ gates, situated above the donors, on the silicon surface, that tune the resonance frequency of individual nuclear spins, and a globally applied RF magnetic field that flips spins at resonance. Coupling between qubits is controlled by the application of potentials via a set of ‘J’ gates, between the donors, that induce an electron-mediated coupling between nuclear spins. We report the results of the study of the electric field and potential profiles arising within the Kane device from typical gate operations. The extent to which a single nuclear spin can be tuned independently of its neighbours, by operation of an associated A-gate, is examined and key design parameters in the Kane architecture are addressed. Implications for current fabrication strategies involving the implantation of ³¹P atoms are discussed. Solution of the Poisson equation has been carried out by simulation using a TCAD modelling package (Integrated Systems Engineering AG).     

基于校园网络的一卡通系统设计

从建设数字化校园。实现校园一卡通的要求出发，探讨了校园一卡通系统的总体设计方案，并对校园宽带环境下的一卡通系统的具体结构和功能进行了详细的阐述。提出了将一卡通系统建设成为信息资源数字化，通信传输网络化，用户终端智能化。管理结算自动化的数字化系统的可行方法。     

470-MHz–698-MHz IEEE 802.15.4m Compliant RF CMOS Transceiver

This paper proposes an IEEE 802.15.4m compliant TV white-space orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (TVWS)-(OFDM) radio frequency (RF) transceiver that can be adopted in advanced metering infrastructures, universal remote controllers, smart factories, consumer electronics, and other areas. The proposed TVWS-OFDM RF transceiver consists of a receiver, a transmitter, a 25% duty-cycle local oscillator generator, and a delta-sigma fractional-N phase-locked loop. In the TV band from 470 MHz to 698 MHz, the highly linear RF transmitter protects the occupied TV signals, and the high-Q filtering RF receiver is tolerable to in-band interferers as strong as −20 dBm at a 3-MHz offset. The proposed TVWS-OFDM RF transceiver is fabricated using a 0.13-μm CMOS process, and consumes 47 mA in the Tx mode and 35 mA in the Rx mode. The fabricated chip shows a Tx average power of 0 dBm with an error-vector-magnitude of < 3%, and a sensitivity level of −103 dBm with a packet-error-rate of < 3%. Using the implemented TVWS-OFDM modules, a public demonstration of electricity metering was successfully carried out.     

一款基于树莓派的便携式智能灭火器设计

设计了一款基于树莓派的便携式智能灭火器,该设计过程包括采用瓶体模块设计,存储模块设计,远程监测与报警模块设计.其中,瓶体外部采用ABS阻燃材质,内部采用一种用于气溶胶罐的铝合金铝合金;存储模块采用无压存储S型气溶胶的方式;远程监控系统中使用树莓派作为中央控制器,辅以各种传感器采集信息,然后通过外部方式远程传输数据,实现...     

Investigation of uplink radio resource management schemes for multi-services in TDD-CDMA systems employing smart antennas

In this paper, a theoretical analysis of Time Division Duplex-Code Division Multiple Access （TDD-CDMA） uplink capacity constraint is presented when employing the smart antenna techniques. The evaluation formulations of capacity and load for multi-services are proposed. In order to maximize the throughput, the objective of optimization is proposed, and an advanced uplink resource management algorithm is developed. The proposed algorithm based on the least interference admission control scheme focuses on the maximum throughput for the circuit switched multi-services. The simulation results show that the proposed strategy has a significant improvement in throughput when the optimum admission control threshold is set.     

基于异常分布导向的智能Fuzzing方法

现有主流智能Fuzzing测试一般通过对程序内部结构的精确分析构造新测试样本,因而严重依赖于当前计算机的性能,往往忽略了已发现的程序异常信息对新测试样本构造的指导意义。为了克服上述缺陷,该文提出一种基于异常分布导向的智能Fuzzing方法。该方法针对二进制程序测试,建立了TGM(Testcase Generation Model)样本构造模型：首先根据计算能力收集测试样本集的相关信息;然后随机选择初始测试样本进行测试;最后,基于测试结果初始化模型参数,根据模型优先选择更有效的输入属性构造新样本并进行新一轮测试,通过重复进行该步骤,在迭代测试中不断更新模型参数,用于指导下一轮新测试样本构造。实验数据表明该方法可以辅助Fuzzing选择更有效的样本优先进行测试,设计的原型工具CombFuzz在异常检测能力和代码覆盖能力上都有良好表现,同时,在对大型应用程序进行测试时,与微软SDL实验室的MiniFuzz测试器相比,在限定时间内平均异常发现率提高近18倍,并在WPS 2013等软件中发现了7个MiniFuzz无法发现的未公开可利用脆弱点。