基于典型因果推断算法的无线网络性能优化

现有的无线网络性能优化方法主要基于指标间的相关关系分析,无法有效指导网络优化等干预行为。为此,提出典型因果推断（CCI）算法,并将其应用于无线网络性能优化。首先,针对无线网络性能由大量相关指标体现这一特性,采用典型相关分析（CCA）方法,提取指标中蕴含的原子事件;然后再采用因果推断方法,构建原子事件间的因果关系网络。通过上述两个阶段反复迭代,确定原子事件间的因果关系网络,为无线网络性能优化提出一个较为可靠和有效的依据。最后通过模拟实验验证了CCI算法的有效性,在某城市3万多个移动基站数据上发现了一批有意义的无线网络指标间的因果关系。     

Adaptive contourlet-wavelet iterative shrinkage/thresholding for remote sensing image restoration

In this paper, we present an adaptive two-step contourlet-wavelet iterative shrinkage/thresholding （TcwlST） algorithm for remote sensing image restoration. This algorithm can be used to deal with various linear inverse problems （LIPs）, including image deconvolution and reconstruction. This algorithm is a new version of the famous two-step iterative shrinkage/thresholding （TWIST） algorithm. First, we use the split Bregrnan Rudin-Osher-Fatemi （ROF） model, based on a sparse dictionary, to decompose the image into cartoon and texture parts, which are represented by wavelet and contourlet, respectively. Second, we use an adaptive method to estimate the regularization parameter and the shrinkage threshold. Finally, we use a linear search method to find a step length and a fast method to accelerate convergence. Results show that our method can achieve a signal-to-noise ratio improvement （ISNR） for image restoration and high convergence speed.     

基于量子克隆的二面体群隐含子群问题量子算法的研究

基于最短向量问题的格公钥密码体制是典型的抗量子计算密码体制。格的唯一最短向量问题可转化为二面体群的隐含子群问题。有效地求解二面体群的隐含子群问题可攻破基于格的唯一最短向量问题的公钥密码体制。Kuperberg提出了二面体群隐含子群问题的半指数级量子算法。通过研究Kuperberg量子算法,利用概率量子克隆,文中提出了二面体群隐含子群问题的多项式时间量子算法。     

Interaction bounds in multivariable control systems

Time-domain limitations due to right half-plane zeros and poles in linear multivariable control systems are studied. Lower bounds on the interaction are derived. They show not only how the location of zeros and poles are critical in multivariable systems, but also how the zero and pole directions influence the performance. The results are illustrated on the quadruple-tank process, which is a new multivariable laboratory process.     

On minimal-order stabilization of minimum phase plants

In this note, the problem of minimal-order stabilization in the case where the plant is minimum phase is studied. A low bound on the order of stabilizers is derived and a set of minimal-order stabilizers are characterized. The low bound is related to the number and location of the plant's unstable and lightly damped poles and the number of zeros. How to construct a minimal-order or low-order stabilizer for a general case is also discussed and the algorithm is provided. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the proposed method.     

个人健康体检意向的调查分析

据相关部门统计,我国目前十大死亡原因中,与“三高”相关的死亡人占总死亡人数的27％．这些疾病可以通过个人健康体检得到预防。可见,个人体检对身体健康的重要性。利用呼和浩特市居民个人健康体检的调查问卷数据．运用SPSS软件,对问卷中的六个属性变量进行对数线性回归模型的分析．探寻了影响居民个人健康体检的意向及其原因,并得出相应的结论。     

A virtual actuator and sensor approach for fault tolerant control of LPV systems

In this paper, a fault tolerant control (FTC) strategy using virtual actuators and sensors for linear parameter varying (LPV) systems is proposed. The main idea of this FTC method, initially developed for LTI systems, is to reconfigure the control loop such that the nominal controller could still be used without need of retuning it. The plant with the faulty actuator/sensor is modified adding the virtual actuator/sensor block that masks the actuator/sensor fault. The suggested technique is an active FTC strategy that reconfigures the virtual actuator/sensor on-line taking into account faults and operating point changes. The stability of the reconfigured control loop is guaranteed if the faulty plant is stabilizable/detectable. The LPV virtual actuator/sensor is designed using polytopic LPV techniques and linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). A two-tank system simulator is used to assess the performance of the proposed method. In particular, it is shown that the application of the proposed technique results in an improvement, in terms of performance, with respect to the LTI counterpart.     

Robust disturbance rejection in modified repetitive control system

This study concerns disturbance rejection for a modified repetitive control system (MRCS) that contains a strictly proper plant with time-varying uncertainties. Since an MRCS is affected by both periodic and aperiodic disturbances, and since the disturbances are often unknown, an equivalent-input-disturbance (EID)-based estimator was added to an MRCS to yield an EID-based MRCS that compensates for all types of disturbances. In this system, the repetitive controller ensures tracking of a periodic reference input, and the incorporation of an EID estimate into the control input enables rejection of unknown periodic and aperiodic disturbances. A robust stability condition for the MRCS was established in the form of a linear matrix inequality, and the condition was used to design the parameters of the controller. This design method handles uncertainties and enables the preferential adjustment of the tracking and control performance of the MRCS. Simulation results demonstrate the validity of the method.     

Observability Analysis of Continuous‐Time LTI Systems with Limited Derivative Data

We consider continuous‐time LTI systems with either unknown‐input or with lack of information about the input and output derivatives. We compute the unknown‐input observability subspace and the observability subspace with unknown derivatives of input and output. We first formulate the unknown‐input observability subspace via projection matrices, then show that through having the unknown‐input observability subspace, one can easily evaluate the effect of known input and output signals but unknown derivatives on the observability subspace. Our method is demonstrated on the dynamics of a longitudinal aircraft in steady‐state flight.