基于对等网络的Intranet视频监控系统设计

剖析了对等网络技术的应用特点，并详细分析如何将对等网络技术应用在视频监控系统中，以及基于对等网络的视频监控系统的特点和应用中的问题。     

H.26L视频编码标准的特点及分析

继制定了H．261、H263、H．263 等视频编码标准以后，ITU—T又正在制定新的视频编码标准H．26L，目的是为了取得更好的图像压缩效果和更多的实用功能。该文介绍了H．26L视频编码标准的产生背景、技术特点，并对其进行了分析。     

WebCCTV系统的设计和实现

该文首先对传统CCTV系统和WebCCTV系统进行了比较。然后对WebCCTV系统的体系结构进行了设计,分析了其特点。最后对其关键技术进行了研究,并提出了适合于WebCCTV的解决方案。     

基于并行处理的快速运动估计算法

运动估计是视频编码的一项关键技术。该文针对传统搜索算法串行处理的缺点,提出了一种基于并行处理的快速运动估计算法。该算法利用序列图像的相邻块运动矢量的高度相关性和运动矢量的中心偏移特性,在搜索过程中根据图像的内容(运动类型)进行并行处理,加速了块匹配的快速搜索策略。实验结果表明,该算法在速度和准确性方面都有了很大的提高。     

基于运动补偿的三维小波视频编码

提出了一种新的基于运动补偿的三维小波视频编码方案。通过对原始图象序列沿着运动轨迹进行时间维小波分解以及空间上的二维小波分解，得到不同的时间－空间三维频率子带。然后，将这些子带中的小波系数构成三维方向等级树结构，并采用改进的ＳＰＩＨＴ零树编码算法进行压缩。实验表明，此方法不仅提高了视频编码效率，而且易于进行码率控制，以及实现时间、空间分辨率上的可伸缩编码     

Disk placement for arbitrary-rate playback in an interactive video server

Multimedia data, especially continuous media including video and audio objects, represent a rich and natural stimulus for humans, but require large amount of storage capacity and real-time processing. In this paper, we describe how to organize video data efficiently on multiple disks in order to support arbitrary-rate playback requested by different users independently. Our approach is to segment and decluster video objects and to place the segments in multiple disks using a restricted round-robin scheme, called prime round-robin (PRR). Its placement scheme provides uniform load balance of disks for arbitrary retrieval rate as well as normal playback, since it eliminates hot spots. Moreover, it does not require any additional disk bandwidth to support VCR-like operations such as fast-forward and rewind. We have studied the various effects of placement and retrieval schemes in a storage server by simulation. The results show that PRR offers even disk accesses, and the failure in reading segment by deadline occurs only at the beginning of new operations. In addition, the number of users admitted is not decreased, regardless of arbitrary-rate playback requests.     

Scene change detection techniques for video database systems

Scene change detection (SCD) is one of several fundamental problems in the design of a video database management system (VDBMS). It is the first step towards the automatic segmentation, annotation, and indexing of video data. SCD is also used in other aspects of VDBMS, e.g., hierarchical representation and efficient browsing of the video data. In this paper, we provide a taxonomy that classifies existing SCD algorithms into three categories: full-video-image-based, compressed-video-based, and model-based algorithms. The capabilities and limitations of the SCD algorithms are discussed in detail. The paper also proposes a set of criteria for measuring and comparing the performance of various SCD algorithms. We conclude by discussing some important research directions.     

STRUCTURED REPRESENTATION AND AUTOMATIC INDEXING OF MOVIE INFORMATION CONTENT

The development of video applications for digital multimedia has highlighted the need for indexing tools, enabling the access to meaningful segments of video. The high cost of manual indexing creates a demand for the development of automatic algorithms, able to extract such indices with little intervention. In this paper we present new editing model–based algorithms that automatically extract low–level features in a movie: camera shots and camera motion. Rules of film making are used to derive higher-level elements, such as shot-reverse shot sequences. The algorithms have been tested on 20 h of movies and comparison with techniques in the literature is provided.     

基于IP组播技术的视频监控网络通信软件设计

本文提出了一种采用PC机、图像卡、视频切换矩阵及相应的网络技术构建视频监控网络系统的方案，并利用IP组播技术实现视频监控网络通信。利用VisualC 中的多线程设计思想和WinSock套接字，实现网络通信软件的设计。     

DirectShow非线性音频、视频编辑应用的实现

章介绍了DES的特性，指出了它的优点。详细分析了DES的构架，组成成分及其运作过程和关键技术。设计了个实例，并给出在VC开发平台上实现多媒体非线性编辑的详细过程。