科技论文写作中应注意的几个问题

针对一些科技论文写作中存在的问题,结合《中国高等学校自然科学学报编排规范》（ 修订版） ,提出了科技论文写作中应注意的８ 个问题     

一种基于本体的抽象度可调文档聚类

文档聚类随着网上文本数量的激增以及实际应用中的需求,引起了人们广泛的关注。针对目前文档聚类的主要缺陷,提出了一种新的基于本体的抽象度可调文档聚类（Adjustable Text Clustering using Abstract Degree of Concept,ATCADC）。该方法采用Wordnet对VSM特征词进行概念映射和消歧处理,利用生成的特征概念实现文档语义层面上的矢量描述,并在二次特征选择的基础上,完成合成聚类（AHC）。方法能够依据用户设定的概念抽象度,借助专门设计的语义中心矢量调节聚类,还可利用关键特征概念对聚类簇进行解释。实验结果证明,聚类精度高,聚类簇可解释,调节效果有效,能够满足用户不同概念抽象度层次上的聚类。     

嵌入式图形系统的跨平台、多引擎实现技术

为了实现嵌入式图形系统的跨平台和多引擎,提出了一种层次结构设计思想.在设备驱动层中使用了设备对象概念,屏蔽了驱动的具体实现,从而实现了跨平台.在引擎层中建立了一个引擎抽象层,将每种引擎提供的服务抽象成统一的引擎接口供上层调用,从而实现了一种具有2D、半透明和3D绘图效果的嵌入式图形系统.     

论边城的美与人性的美——重读沈从文的《边城》

《边城》是沈从文当之无愧的代表作,它不仅让我们感受到了一股浓浓的、淳厚的民风,更是一曲人性美的赞歌。本文从亲情美、人情美、爱情美的角度综合分析《边城》的人性美,意在提高我们对人性的认识。     

装饰绘画教学中的造型语言

装饰绘画教学中的造型语言训练 ,表现为具象形和抽象形两大类别。具象形造型侧重表现概括夸张 ,移位重构 ,适形造型 ,形的平面化等内容。抽象形造型由偶然性造型和构成性抽象型两方面组成     

陶瓷材料的机械磨—放电复合加工技术研究

对陶瓷材料的金刚石砂轮磨削加工和放电加工机理进行了研究,并提出了机械磨—放电复合加工技术。由于该复合加工技术有效地结合了放电加工和机械磨削加工的特点,并且二者互为有利条件,因而能高效率、高质量地加工陶瓷材料。实验结果表明,该复合加工技术的加工效率是机械磨削加工的3倍左右,并且加工表面质量与机械磨削相近。     

谈如何写学报英文摘要部分

本文旨在阐明自然科学学报英文摘要部分的构成和写作要求。文章详细论述了写摘要时一些常用英语词语的用法以及科技英文摘要的语法特点。最后，作者指出了写英文摘要部分时几个应该注意的问题。     

二阶线性非齐次抽象微分方程的Cauchy问题

本文利用半群理论证明了二阶线性非齐次抽象微分方程的 Caucby 问题解的存在唯一性,并且得到了解的积分表达式.     

Views and Patterns in E-Commerce Application Design

Separation of concerns is a well-established principle in software engineering that supports reuse by hiding complexity through abstraction mechanisms. The Abstract Design Views model was created with reuse in mind and allows the designer to apply separation of concerns in a software system from the design to the implementation. In this model, viewed objects represent the basic concern, i.e., the algorithms that provide the essential functionality relevant to an application domain, and viewer objects represent the special concerns related to other software issues, such as user interface presentation, synchronization, and timing. In this paper we use a reuse taxonomy to analyze and validate this model. Using this analysis and the properties of the relationship between viewer and viewed objects, called views, we also indicate how to map the views-based designs into implementations based on design patterns that satisfy the views properties. Finally, we show how to apply the principles of our approach, using views and the design patterns, to design e-commerce applications.     

Computing Machines Can't Be Intelligent (...and Turing Said So)

According to the conventional wisdom, Turing (1950) said that computing machines can be intelligent. I don't believe it. I think that what Turing really said was that computing machines –- computers limited to computing –- can only fake intelligence. If we want computers to become genuinelyintelligent, we will have to give them enough initiative (Turing, 1948, p. 21) to do more than compute. In this paper, I want to try to develop this idea. I want to explain how giving computers more ``initiative' can allow them to do more than compute. And I want to say why I believe (and believe that Turing believed) that they will have to go beyond computation before they can become genuinely intelligent.