基于生物类脂材料的味觉传感器研究

本文研究了模拟生物味沉构造了人工味觉系统和用于敏感味沉物质的生物类脂材料的敏感特性，选择性及用生物类脂材料构成的多通道电极阵列式味沉传感器。针对基本的五种味沉物质给出有关测试结果以及一些有意义的结论。实践表明，上述方案可用于开发一种产用的新型味沉传感器。     

通用PRIP程序设计语言EPPPI的设计

本文介绍了一种同时具有PASCAI和PROLOG语言特点的通用的模式识别和图象处理(PRIP)程序设计语言EPPPL,相对于PASCAL,EPPPI包含了抽象级更高的数据类型和相应的公共操作.因而该语言具有比PASCAL更强的描述能力,使在科学计算程序设计时有更高的效率.文中论证了在EPPPI中引入PROLOG机制的可行性.由于在EPPPI中包含了PROLOG的机制,使该语言适用于人工智能程序设计,并具有陈述式特点,因而使它的编程效率更进一步提高.     

Artificial intelligence and symbols

The introduction of massive parallelism and the renewed interest in neural networks gives a new need to evaluate the relationship of symbolic processing and artificial intelligence. The physical symbol hypothesis has encountered many difficulties coping with human concepts and common sense. Expert systems are showing more promise for the early stages of learning than for real expertise. There is a need to evaluate more fully the inherent limitations of symbol systems and the potential for programming compared with training. This can give more realistic goals for symbolic systems, particularly those based on logical foundations.     

基于神经网络的智能检索系统

文章首先概述了当前大多数的搜索引擎的主要的弊端；然后着重介绍了智能检索系统的运行基本思路和售用算法，以及该算法在检索领域中运用的优点；最后指出，神经网络运用在检索领域，可解决网络管理中的诸多难题。     

新型废水厌氧处理工艺——内循环厌氧反应器

介绍内循环(IC)厌氧反应器的发展、基本结构、运行机理。分析该反应器的工艺过程,指出该工艺具有处理效率高、抗冲击能力强等优点。针对IC反应器存在的缺陷,人们对该反应器进行技术改进:通过提高它的内循环的气量进行处理低浓度有机废水;增加外循环装置缩短IC反应器的启动周期。     

信息化时代企业情报工作与时俱进

针对信息化时代企业情报工作面临的新课题，结合本企业情况，从成为企业技术创新的加油站、成为职工素质提高的资源库、成为企业获取和分析竞争环境的侦察兵、成为企业信息安全的保护伞等方面论述了企业情报工作与时俱进等理念和方法。     

CAST的工作原理与设计计算

详细论述了循环式活性污泥法(CAST)的工作原理，对该工艺的设计计算作了探讨，提出了设计方法，并提供了有关计算公式和操作时间分配。     

How to make and defend a proposal in a deliberation dialogue

In this paper it is shown how tools developed in argumentation theory and artificial intelligence can be applied to the development of a new dialectical analysis of the speech act of making a proposal in a deliberation dialogue. These tools are developed, modified and used to formulate dialogue pre-conditions, defining conditions and post-conditions for the speech act of making a proposal in a deliberation dialogue. The defining conditions set out what is required for a move in a dialogue to count as the making of a proposal by one of the parties. What is required are the conditions that (1) the move fit the requirements of the argumentation scheme for practical reasoning, and (2) the premises are propositions describing common goals of both parties or propositions that they reasonably consider means to achieve these goals. The analysis goes beyond the standard speech act approach by specifying not only the normative requirements for making a well-formed proposal, but also the requirements for responding to it by questioning or criticizing it, and the requirements for defending it.     

Attentional task aptitude and performance anxiety.

Anxious responding (trait, state, and test anxiety) has a negative impact on overt performance. Researchers have used a unidimensional method of assessing anxiety and performance, although a more informative approach would involve a comprehensive assessment battery and multiple performance tasks. Incorporating this strategy, the authors measured the impact of anxiety on 4 attentional processing tasks. Results revealed that "types" of anxiety symptoms were differentially related to attentional task performance; test anxiety accounted for the most variance in predicting performance on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Third Edition (D. Wechsler, 1997) letter-number sequencing and digit-span subtests, trait anxiety and fear of negative evaluation were more significant in predicting Stroop performance, and math anxiety accounted for the largest variance toward understanding Paced Auditory Serial Addition Task (C. W. Lejuez, C. W. Kahler, & R. A. Brown, 2003) scores. Theoretical and clinical implications are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

专家系统在化工中的应用进展

本文综述了近年来专家系统在化工领域的应用状况，并指出今后的发展趋势。