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阐述了铜杆生产过程中信息采集系统的主要研究内容;概括了硬件的结构和选用的主要设备;阐述了上位机软件的主要模块及实现方法;系统采用面向对象的编程方法,界面友好,操作简单,功能完善;实际运行效果良好,具有较好的应用前景。 相似文献
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The present article reports the investigation of the effects of surrounding brightness on a visual search for three safety colors: red, orange, and yellow. Images of visual stimuli consisting of an array of colored circles placed on a large visual field (a visual angle of 40°) were displayed on an 80‐in. screen with a DLP projector. Experiment I examined the search efficiency under three levels of background luminance that were equivalent to the three target luminances. The results showed that the search efficiency for the orange target decreased as the number of distractors increased, under each of the background luminance levels, whereas the efficiency scarcely decreased for the red and yellow targets. Although a reduction in background luminance increased the search efficiency for the orange target, it is suggested that the effect of background luminance is smaller than the effect of the target color in search efficiency. Experiment II examined the search efficiency under three conditions of low levels of incident illuminance, which were matched with a linear regression to the luminance of color chips of safety colors measured twilight conditions. The results showed that the search efficiency for the orange target decreased as the number of distractors increased under each of the different illuminance conditions, whereas the efficiency scarcely decreased for red and yellow targets. Furthermore, as illuminance decreased, the search time for the orange target was more greatly impacted than for red or yellow. These results imply that the recognition of orange tends to be influenced by the surrounding brightness. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 30, 400–409, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/col.20152 相似文献
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以单片机8031 为核心组成的采集、保护和通信模块,通过RS485 的连接,与486 工控微机构成了分布式35 kV 变电站的自控系统,实现变电站的计量、保护和控制等功能,以达到变电站的无人值守或少人值守。 相似文献
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An inversion relationship is clarified between lightness and brightness, and also between chroma and colorfulness under nonuniform illumination with different illuminance levels (high and low) within the same visual field. Brightness (or colorfulness) of object color with low lightness (or chroma) under high illuminance level is perceived higher than that of another object color with high lightness (or chroma) under low illuminance level. Two color images are given for showing the inversion phenomena on brightness–lightness and colorfulness–chroma between object colors under different illuminance levels. These color images are useful for making researchers on color understand the differences in concept between brightness and lightness, and also between colorfulness and chroma. In particular, the concept of colorfulness is important, but difficult to understand. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 32, 372–377, 2007 相似文献
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油罐液位温度自动检测系统及其程序设计 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文介绍了燃油火力发电厂油罐液位及温度数据的计算机数据自动采集及处理系统的结构和基于WINDOWS的可视化程序设计方法,该系统结构简单,成本低,采用RS-485数据接口可视现2千米内的数据通讯,是中小企业实现自动化管理的最佳解决方案。 相似文献
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F. D. McDaniel B. L. Doyle C. H. Seager D. S. Walsh G. Vizkelethy D. K. Brice C. Yang P. Rossi M. Nigam M. El Bouanani G. V. Ravi Prasad J. C. Schwartz L. T. Mitchell J. L. Duggan 《Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms》2002,190(1-4):1-10
A new ion beam analysis-based, single ion technique called the time to first photon has been developed to measure the decay of the luminescence signal of phosphors. Such measurements are currently needed to study luminescence decay mechanisms following high-density excitations and to identify strongly luminescent phosphor coatings with short lifetimes for ion photon emission microscopy (IPEM). The samples for this technique consist of thin phosphor layers placed or coated on the surface of PIN diodes. Single ions from an accelerator strike this sample and simultaneously create ion beam induced luminescence (IBIL) from the phosphor that is measured by a single-photon-detector, and an ion beam induced charge collection (IBICC) signal in the PIN diode. In this case, the IBICC signal provides the start pulse and the IBIL signal the stop pulse to a time to amplitude converter. It is straightforward to show that this approach also measures a signal proportional to activity versus time with an accuracy of 5% as long as the number of detected photons per ion is less than 0.1, which usually requires the use of absorbers for the IBIL detector or electronic discrimination for the IBIL signals. Details of the new analysis are given together with examples of luminescence decay measurements of several ceramic phosphors being considered to coat IPEM samples. IPEM is currently being developed at Sandia National Laboratory (SNL), the University of North Texas in Denton, and the Universities and INFN of Padova and Torino. 相似文献
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高炉煤气喷水降温控制方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用KMM调节器根据温控偏差和喷水量计算两个调节参数,对水量调节阀进行开度调节来控制最终喷水量,从而达到准确有效控制布袋除尘器入口煤气温度的目的。 相似文献