云计算数据中心组网技术研究

讨论云计算数据中心网络面临的新需求、新挑战,针对数据中心内部互联、数据中心之间互联的两个应用场景,梳理并提出组网技术。在数据中心内部,为满足云计算新业务需求,提出了大二层网络的组网解决方案。在数据中心之间,同样为解决二层网络延伸的问题,提出了二层VPN和MAC in IP的解决方案,满足数据中心承载的云计算业务需求,保证云计算的快速发展。     

An investigation of the performance portability of OpenCL

This paper reports on the development of an MPI/OpenCL implementation of LU, an application-level benchmark from the NAS Parallel Benchmark Suite. An account of the design decisions addressed during the development of this code is presented, demonstrating the importance of memory arrangement and work-item/work-group distribution strategies when applications are deployed on different device types. The resulting platform-agnostic, single source application is benchmarked on a number of different architectures, and is shown to be 1.3–1.5× slower than native FORTRAN 77 or CUDA implementations on a single node and 1.3–3.1× slower on multiple nodes. We also explore the potential performance gains of OpenCL’s device fissioning capability, demonstrating up to a 3× speed-up over our original OpenCL implementation.     

遥感图像的云分类和云检测技术研究

为了有效减小云层遮盖对遥感图像数据利用率的影响,提出了一种基于灰度特性 的算法,实现了遥感图像高效自动的云分类及云检测。该方法首先将大幅遥感图像切分成小块 子图,然后统计子图灰度值的均值和方差,在此基础上将云分成无云、薄云和厚云三类,最后 通过边缘检测算法,实现了对厚云影响范围的有效标记。对100 幅典型水域遥感图像的实验测 试结果表明：正确云分类判别率达到97%,误判率小于4%,漏判率小于2%,基本满足实时性 需求,证明了该算法的有效性。     

Disruptive innovation for social change: how technology innovation can be best managed in social context

This paper describes a research approach based on the Actor-Network Theory (ANT) to interpret and understand the Korea’s strategy for the development of the ubiquitous city (u-city). Analyzing empirical materials from u-city development, this study traces and unpacks the interaction occurring around the u-city innovation and also identifies patterns of innovation, concentrating on negotiation and translation implementation. The findings imply that Korean approach has marginalized key issues relating to the development potential inherent in the combination of knowledge and technology and thus conflicts with broader development suggestions of participative design. Korean case reveals the essential role of participatory design in u-city development. U-city as a public utility should draw users’ perspectives, its design should be heavily grounded in users’ needs, and its design decisions should be based on a community consensus.     

电信云的兴起(英文)

Cloud computing is the latest major evolution in computing technology.The convergence between cloud computing and telecom networks could significantly reduce costs and bring new business opportunities for operators.Currently,traditional telecom operators are embarrassed by the fact that the increase in revenue cannot catch up with the quick growth of users and the expansion of networks.With the introduction of the cloud computing technology,operators can virtualize the network functions through low-cost COTS IT hardware.All kinds of existing services can be cloudified and thus obtain the benefits of statistical multiplexing among IT resources.With the Telco Cloud architecture,operators can manage both IT infrastructures and network resources intelligently in order to adapt to the dynamic demands from the application and to establish open platforms for developing new services.     

基于移动边缘计算的虚拟现实压缩与传输系统

针对基于云服务的虚拟现实对数据传输速率的高要求以及对传输时延的敏感性问题,提出并设计了基于移动边缘计算技术的云VR系统方案,主要包括基于视点的VR处理和混合数模传输优化。首先采用基于金字塔投影的用户视点感知动态推流方法实现基于视点的VR处理;然后引入混合数模技术对传输进行优化改进,并给出了启发式的资源分配优化算法;最后在长期演进(LTE)系统的基础上改造基站协议栈,融入移动边缘计算技术,实现了完整的移动边缘云VR系统。实验结果表明,与已有方案相比,所提方案能够实现更加稳健高效的传输,达到更好的VR用户体验。     

基于时序数据的云网协同平台人工智能运维体系

云计算在企业应用中的拓展不但表现为平台规模的拓展,也表现为平台应用的延伸。“云网协同”和“微服务化”是当前企业云平台演进的重要趋势。随着企业信息化建设重要性的持续提升,微服务化云网协同平台的运行维护面临极大挑战。首先分析了平台运维面临的挑战,梳理了平台人工智能运维需求,提出了基于时序数据分析的平台人工智能运维技术体系,并给出了云网协同平台人工智能运维子系统参考设计。所提技术体系和系统设计具有实用性和推广性,可以作为企业云平台建设和优化的技术途径参考。     

时间序列在FY2C云检测中的应用

对FY2C时间序列图像的研究分析表明,时间序列云图的像元亮温/温度时较差(一小时之内亮温/温度差,也称亮温/温度时变化)规律可以用于标称图云检测,能较好地实现运动剧烈的云和运动云区的边缘云检测.以中国区域内地面站资料为标准进行对比分析,利用时间序列结合晴空背景场方法进行云检测,在2007年1月和6月的准确率分别为72.89%和79.94%.与目前业务云检测相比,利用静止卫星高时间分辨率特征在一定程度上改善了低云和薄云的检测.利用了静止卫星高时间分辨率的特点,并为动态求取阈值提供了一种新思路,具有一定的应用价值.     

云化IP城域网中vBRAS池化部署研究

云网融合/云网一体已成为IP承载网的主要发展方向。作为最贴近用户的承载网,IP城域网拥有丰富的业务特性,是网络云化转型的重要试验田。面向多元接入、流量流向变化等网络承载需求,IP城域网从传统南北向树状架构向城域Spine-Leaf架构转型,以适应固移融合、多云接入等新型业务场景。基于云化IP城域网演进,对v BRAS池化部署方案及关键技术进行详细剖析,为v BRAS规模商用部署和技术演进提供技术参考。     

5G端到端网络切片进展与挑战分析

随着5G端到端网络切片商用部署的逐步推进,在切片实施过程中遇到一些问题和挑战,因此亟需对其当前的研究进展及挑战进一步分析.从对5G端到端网络切片的系统性论述切入,首先介绍了5G网络切片的架构和功能,之后梳理了目前国内外标准组织对网络切片及其增强技术的研究进展,最后识别并深入分析了端到端网络切片面临的挑战,包括SLA保障...