基于3S不可移动文物管理系统的实现

提出对文物保护单位传统管理方式进行革新,将数据库技术、计算机网络技术、3S技术(地理信息系 统、遥感和全球定位系统)融为一体,基于GIS平台建立统一的内蒙古自治区不可移动文物信息管理系统,实现了自 治区文物数据完全共享的信息化管理和网络展示模式,为政府机关、文物机构的管理保护工作提供科学依据和决策 支持。     

重载包装木箱端板结构分析

比较重载包装木箱端板的原有设计与加入斜挡的改进设计的端板结构受力分析,通过计算,改进后的端板结构端梁抗弯强度提高12倍,端面角立柱的抗压强度提高3倍,有效提高了重载包装木箱承载能力.     

高岭土的活化及其地质聚合物的性能研究

研究了4种高岭土在不同煅烧条件下的活化及其地质聚合物的抗压强度和H4 交换容量的变化趋势.试验结果表明:产地相同的高岭土在800℃煅烧6 h后,所合成的地质聚合物的抗压强度和NH4 交换容量达到最大值;产地不同的高蛉土经相同条件煅烧后,所合成的地质聚合物的抗压强度和NH4 交换容量差异很大,这与高岭土的化学成分没有相关性,而与煅烧高岭土在碱溶液中的硅铝溶出率有相关性.     

A generalized regression-based model for forecasting winter wheat yields in Kansas and Ukraine using MODIS data

Wheat is one of the key cereal crops grown worldwide, providing the primary caloric and nutritional source for millions of people around the world. In order to ensure food security and sound, actionable mitigation strategies and policies for management of food shortages, timely and accurate estimates of global crop production are essential. This study combines a new BRDF-corrected, daily surface reflectance dataset developed from NASA's Moderate resolution Imaging Spectro-radiometer (MODIS) with detailed official crop statistics to develop an empirical, generalized approach to forecast wheat yields. The first step of this study was to develop and evaluate a regression-based model for forecasting winter wheat production in Kansas. This regression-based model was then directly applied to forecast winter wheat production in Ukraine. The forecasts of production in Kansas closely matched the USDA/NASS reported numbers with a 7% error. The same regression model forecast winter wheat production in Ukraine within 10% of the official reported production numbers six weeks prior to harvest. Using new data from MODIS, this method is simple, has limited data requirements, and can provide an indication of winter wheat production shortfalls and surplus prior to harvest in regions where minimal ground data is available.     

多路高压放大器输出直流电压监测与显示系统设计

在自适应光学系统中,自适应控制器AD输出控制信号需要通过高压放大器放大成高压电驱动压电陶瓷变形镜,从而实现波前实时校正.在实际系统中,往往需要对高压放大器输出电压进行实时监测.本系统采用小体积单片机C8051F310作为控制器,采用专用电表芯片CS5460A作为核心测量芯片,实现了单板对20路0～500 V直流电压的实时监测与显示,线性度优于0.2％.     

A Multifunctional and Fast-Response Lysosome-Targetable Fluorescent Probe for Monitoring pH and Isoxaflutole

A new chemosensor, namely N-(2-morpholinoethyl)acetamide-4-morpholine-1,8-naphthimide (MMN), was designed and synthesized through an amidation reaction. MMN was fabricated as a multifunctional fluorescent probe for monitoring pH and isoxaflutole. MMN exhibited excellent stability in MeCN/H₂O (v/v, 9/1), with an obvious “off–on” fluorescence response toward pH changes due to intramolecular charge transfer (ICT), where the linear response ranges of MMN in the weakly acidic system were from 4.2 to 5.0 and from 5.0 to 6.0 with apparent pK_a = 4.62 ± 0.02 and 5.43 ± 0.02. Based on morpholine as the lysosome targetable unit, MMN could selectively locate lysosomes in live cells. MMN also successfully detected the presence of H⁺ in test papers. Finally, MMN could specifically recognize isoxaflutole at a detection limit of 0.88 μM. A possible sensing mechanism was identified based on density function theory calculations. These results indicate that MMN could be a superior potential chemosensor for detecting pH and isoxaflutole selectively and sensitively and could be used in real sample detection.     

Experimental study on the deformation and failure mechanism of overburden rock during coal mining using a comprehensive intelligent sensing method

Understanding the spatiotemporal evolution of overburden deformation during coal mining is still a challenge in engineering practice due to the limitation of monitoring techniques. Taking the Yangliu Coal Mine as an example, a similarity model test was designed and conducted to investigate the deformation and failure mechanism of overlying rocks in this study. Distributed fiber optic sensing(DFOS), highdensity electrical resistivity tomography(HD-ERT) and close-range photogrammetry(CRP) technolo...     

基于遥感影像中电磁特性的地物提取方法

电磁特性数据是电子信息装备内场仿真试验不可或缺的数据资源,为了克服传统电子信息装备仿真试验中的电磁特性数据获取方法的不足,提出了从遥感影像中大批量获取大区域范围的电磁特性数据的新方法.首先依据不同地物的电磁特性规律对某一地域的地物进行了分类,从多尺度分割概念和基于异质性最小的区域合并算法两个方面.深入研究了针对地物分类的面向对象多尺度分割算法,并结合实践对算法进行了应用.由于遥感影像的真实性.保证了电磁特性数据提取的准确性与可靠性,实践证明此研究为大批量获取电磁特性数据提供了一种有效的方法和思路.     

煤矸石基混凝土在井下巷道硬化工程中的应用试验

煤矸石是我国目前排放量较大的固体废弃物之一,利用煤矸石部分或全部代替混凝土粗骨料生产煤矸石基混凝土是其高效利用的途径。通过实验室开展不同煤矸石粗骨料替代率、水胶比、添加剂等条件下的煤矸石基混凝土的抗压强度试验,探究煤矸石基混凝土的基本力学性能,确定煤矸石基混凝土的最佳配合比。研究结果表明：煤矸石基混凝土抗压强度随着煤矸石粗骨料替代率的增大而减小;在胶凝材料中加入质量比为5%的硅灰、0.3%的减水剂有助于迅速提高煤矸石基混凝土的前期强度。在山西李村煤矿二采区胶带巷5^#辅运联巷开展了煤矸石基混凝土的井下硬化试验,验证了煤矸石基混凝土在井下硬化工程中的良好效果。