测绘制图在公路自行车运动中的应用

结合首届环中国国际公路自行车赛-石家庄站的情况,以公路自行车运动中的三张比赛用图(比赛线路图、线路海拔图、最后3 km线路海拔图)的制作为例,简述测绘与制图在该项运动中的应用.     

LISP语言在测绘作业中的应用

CASS作为在CAD下开发的测绘软件,因其易学,界面友好,操作方便等特点受到广大测绘工作者的喜爱.而并非所有你需要的命令都在其中,这个时候就需要借助LISP这个CAD二次开发工具来量身定做所需要的特殊功能.有的时候灵活的运用LISP程序进行二次开发,对于节省人力,物力,财力有着立竿见影的效果,如地籍测量后期资料的批量提...     

反向映射法在双列圆锥滚子汽车轮毂轴承设计中的应用

通过对比分析国内外双列圆锥滚子汽车轮毂轴承产品系列的结构特征和参考目前国内(单列)圆锥滚子轴承设计方法,分析了反向映射法在双列圆锥滚子汽车轮毂轴承结构设计中的应用。     

测绘工程专业技能培养的实践及思考

随着科学技术的不断进步,国民经济水平的不断提高,我国的建筑事业也得到了快速发展。测绘工程专业是新兴起的一门学科,通过采取科学合理的教学方法,能够增强测绘工程专业学生的技能,并提高教学质量,从而培养出高级测绘人才。通过对测绘工程专业技能进行细致的分析,并结合实践内容,发表一些见解。     

光学遥感立体测绘技术综述及发展趋势

介绍了国内外光学遥感测绘卫星技术现状,总结了高精度光学遥感卫星立体测绘领域中的关键技术,分析了测绘有效载荷、时间同步、卫星定轨定姿、几何定标、立体测图以及影像压缩与质量评价技术,给出了技术发展趋势,为国家高精度光学遥感立体测绘卫星技术发展提供参考。     

基于USB密钥和映射的网上银行认证方法

基于指纹比对和USB-Key认证技术,通过把客户的十个手指指纹一一映射对应为0到9这十个数字,对USB-Key接收到的收款账号通过刷入代表不同数字的指纹进行复核比对,提出一种即使客户的交易信息被秘密篡改的情况下仍然能够保证客户账户安全的网上银行身份认证方法.在某网上银行测试系统进行的实验结果表明,该方法有效、安全.     

低信噪比下基于收敛映射Hough变换的激光目标检测算法研究

分析了经典Hough变换(HT)在参数空间映射方法存在无效映射及批处理投票缺乏实时性等问题, 提出了依据空中目标速度约束条件选取样本进行收敛映射和在线投票的改进HT检测算法。仿真实验结果表明, 改进目标航迹检测算法在信噪比(SNR)大于0.8 dB时都具有较好的效果, 算法目标捕获时间因信噪比不同而不同。信噪比大时可以迅速捕获目标, 信噪比低时则以时间换取检测概率。     

Blind Equalization Using Coordinate Mapping for 4-PAM and 16-QAM Signals

It is well known that the famous Constant modulus algorithm （CMA） presents a large steady-state Mean square error （MSE） for nonconstant modulus sig- nals. In this paper a coordinate mapping approach for a 4-PAM nonconstant modulus signal is described which can change the signal to an Offset QPSK （OQPSK） constant modulus signal. And a new algorithm based on this ap- proach is proposed which is also suitable for a 16-QAM signal. For the 4-PAM and 16-QAM nonconstant modulus signals the proposed algorithm can achieve a zero steady- state MSE in a noiseless environment but CMA cannot, Theoretical analysis and simulations results demonstrate the high performance of the proposed algorithm.     

Dynamic Self‐Repair Architectures for Defective Through‐silicon Vias

Three‐dimensional integration technology results in area savings, platform power savings, and an increase in performance. Through‐silicon via (TSV) assembly and manufacturing processes can potentially introduce defects. This may result in increases in manufacturing and test costs and will cause a yield problem. To improve the yield, spare TSVs can be included to repair defective TSVs. This paper proposes a new built‐in self‐test feature to identify defective TSV channels. For defective TSVs, this paper also introduces dynamic self‐repair architectures using code‐based and hardware‐mapping based repair.     

一种基于保角变换的环形栅晶体管用作ESD防护器件的建模方法

This paper proposes a novel technique for modeling the electrostatic discharge （ESD） characteristic of the enclosed-gate layout transistors （ELTs）. The model consists of an ELT, a parasitic bipolar transistor, and a substrate resistor. The ELF is decomposed into edge and comer transistors by solving the electrostatic field problem through the conformal mapping method, and these transistors are separately modeled by BSIM （Berkeley Short- channel IGFET Model）. Fast simulation speed and easy implementation is obtained as the model can be incorporated into standard SPICE simulation. The model parameters are extracted from the critical point of the snapback curve, and simulation results are presented and compared to experimental data for verification.