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101.
102.
Chaosuan Kanchanomai Yukio Miyashita Yoshiharu Mutoh 《Journal of Electronic Materials》2002,31(5):456-465
Low-cycle fatigue (LCF) tests on as-cast Sn-3.5Ag, Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu, Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu-1Bi, and Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu-3Bi solders was carried
out using a noncontact strain-controlled system at 20°C with a constant frequency of 0.1 Hz. The addition of Cu does not significantly
affect the fatigue life of eutectic Sn-Ag solder. However, the fatigue life was significantly reduced with the addition of
Bi. The LCF behavior of all solders followed the Coffin-Manson relationship. The fatigue life of the present solders is dominated
by the fracture ductility and can be described by the ductility-modified Coffin-Manson’s relationship. Steps at the boundaries
of dendrite phases were the initiation sites for microcracks for Sn-3.5Ag, Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu, and Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu-1Bi solders, while
for Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu-3Bi solder, cracks initiated along both the dendrite boundaries and subgrain boundaries in the dendrite phases.
The linking of these cracks and the propagation of cracks inside the specimen occurred both transgranularly through eutectic
phases and intergranularly along dendrite boundaries or subgrain boundaries. 相似文献
103.
联合压缩机是甲醇生产中的关键设备,通过对其机体内部螺栓断裂原因进行分析,认为该螺栓断裂为氢致开裂,并采取了有效的解决方案。 相似文献
104.
Abstract— The ACPD-method was used to measure crack growth in low cycle fatigue tests at elevated temperature. The material which was investigated at T = 550°C was the ferritic steel 2.25Cr–1Mo. Characteristic values of representative hysteresis loops were determined. The crack growth data were correlated with the effective part of the fracture mechanics parameter Δ J. A new method for the calculation of Δ J is proposed. 相似文献
105.
文中着重阐述了上马水库库坝区的地裂缝产生的原因及发育规律,分析了地裂缝对水库的直接危害,为水库除险加固设计提供了指导,并提出了切实可行的工程处理措施建议。 相似文献
106.
107.
通过对钢筋混凝土桥面柔性铺装的早期病害及其产生原因的分析,从桥面设计、材料和施工三方面提出了预防措施,对混凝土桥面沥青铺装的设计与施工有重要的参考价值。 相似文献
108.
本文对超长结构楼板在温度场下的行为进行理论研究和计算分析,并推导简便可行的计算公式。为超长楼板抗裂筋设计提供定量的方法,可供相关专业技术人员参考。 相似文献
109.
Application of stochastic filtering for lifetime prediction 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper introduces a stochastic filtering modeling approach for predicting the remaining lifetime of a component based on information on the stochastic degradation process and uncertain condition monitoring measurements. The model is illustrated by a case study, where the degradation is assumed to be a simplified fatigue crack growth process. The model accounts for uncertainties in both degradation process and condition measurements in a sound way. If completed with information on costs of monitoring, failure and replacement, such model could be used in optimizing both the condition monitoring intervals and, e.g. the replacement time for the component. 相似文献
110.
Abstract— Initial fatigue crack propagation mechanisms at near threshold conditions were studied for four nickel-alloyed, powder-metallurgy (PM) steels. Fatigue fracture surfaces were obtained by testing smooth rectangular specimens at 30 Hz and under constant amplitude and zero mean stress conditions. Materials based on Distaloy AE were used in two densities, namely 7.15 and 7.45 g/cm3 .
All the fracture surfaces were composed of three morphological regions (i) a macrocrack initiation region Rl where cracks propagated preferentially through particles (ii) a macrocrack growth region R2 and (iii) an unstable crack growth region R3 where cracks propagated preferentially between particles. Initial fatigue crack growth, in region R1, was controlled by the propagation of short cracks whose dimensions were comparable to the material microstructure. The subsequent fatigue crack growth in regions R2 and R3 was controlled by ductile rupture between microvoids. Transparticle fracture in region R1 was independent of pore distribution, while interparticle fracture in regions R2 and R3 was dependent on pore distribution. 相似文献
All the fracture surfaces were composed of three morphological regions (i) a macrocrack initiation region Rl where cracks propagated preferentially through particles (ii) a macrocrack growth region R2 and (iii) an unstable crack growth region R3 where cracks propagated preferentially between particles. Initial fatigue crack growth, in region R1, was controlled by the propagation of short cracks whose dimensions were comparable to the material microstructure. The subsequent fatigue crack growth in regions R2 and R3 was controlled by ductile rupture between microvoids. Transparticle fracture in region R1 was independent of pore distribution, while interparticle fracture in regions R2 and R3 was dependent on pore distribution. 相似文献