金刚石颗粒在锯切石材过程中磨损形态的研究

本文分析和归纳了锯切花岗石过程中金刚石颗粒的五种磨损形态和三个磨损阶段，探讨了金铡石颗粒磨损形态对金刚石锯片锯切性能的影响。     

Al2O3／TiB2／SiCW陶瓷刀具加工镍基合金时的磨损机理研究

研究了Ａｌ２Ｏ３／ＴｉＢ２／ＳｉＣＷ陶瓷刀具加工Ｉｎｃｏｎｅｌ７１８镍基合金时的切削性能和磨损机理。结果表明；在低速切削条件下，Ａｌ２Ｏ３／ＴｉＢ２／ＳｉＣＷ和硬质合金刀具的抗后刀面磨损的能力相差不大；而在高速切削条件下，前者的抗后刀面磨能力远高于后者。     

掏槽法在黄麦岭磷矿掘双壁沟爆破中的应用

在黄麦岭磷矿露天开采的掘沟爆破中，根据掏槽法的机理，使用大孔径深孔掏槽，采用多排微差挤压爆破，一次形成开采所需的双壁沟，提高了掘沟效率，扩大了掏槽法的应用范围。     

新型陶瓷刀具材料的研究与开发

工业用钢材的质量提高使材料加工难度增加,耐高温的高硬度高强度陶瓷材料被用做切削刀具并逐渐推广应用。本文对陶瓷刀具的材质、种类、性能特点作了比较和评价,并重点介绍了新型的晶须增韧陶瓷刀具。最后,对陶瓷刀具的市场前景进行了预测,并指出了陶瓷刀具研制方面应该深入研究的课题。     

陡坡傍山双层行车结构体系受力特性分析

以山区常见的40°陡坡地形条件下修建4车道高等级公路为例,提出一种环境和经济效益俱佳的新型"桩-锚-框架"复合双层行车结构体系,该体系具有双层行车、山体锚固、边坡支挡和路面支撑等众多功能。采用ABAQUS大型有限元分析软件对该双层行车结构体系进行三维数值模拟,探究其受力特性。研究结果表明:该结构体系具有良好的承载能力和静力稳定性,对陡坡山体有较强的支护作用;支撑柱和横梁的相交位置是整个结构体系应力较集中的部位,应适当增加该节点的配筋量以提高强度、改善节点受力情况。     

某坝肩边坡开挖优化设计方案研究

为了研究前坪水库右坝肩边坡在设计方案和优化设计方案开挖下的边坡稳定性分析,采用数值分析和极限平衡法进行研究,首先针对边坡典型剖面进行了数值分析,研究边坡的位移和应力分布规律,然后运用极限平衡法得出边坡的安全系数,两种方法结合不仅可以反映边坡的稳定性和位移场之间的关系,而且可以用工程界所熟悉的安全系数来评价边坡的稳定性。结果表明边坡开挖优化设计方案满足边坡稳定性规范要求,且优化方案减少了开挖量,节省了工程投资,使得工程尽早发挥效益。     

Variability of light absorption properties in optically complex inland waters of Lake Chaohu,China

Absorption coefficients of phytoplankton, colored detrital matter (CDM), non-algal particles (NAP), colored dissolved organic matter (CDOM), and their relative contributions to total non-water absorption (a_t ? w) are essential variables for bio-optical and radiative transfer models. Light absorption properties showed large range and variability sampled at 194 stations throughout Lake Chaohu between May 2013 and April 2015. The a_t ? w was dominated by phytoplankton absorption (a_ph) and NAP absorption (a_d). The contribution of CDOM absorption to a_t ? w was lower than 30%. Phytoplankton and NAP were the primary sources of spatial and vertical variability in absorption properties. Light absorption by CDOM, though significant in magnitude, was relatively constant. CDM absorption (a_dg) was dominated by NAP. The spatial variation of the absorption coefficients from each of the optically active constituents were driven by several main inflow rivers in the western and middle part of Lake Chaohu. Algal blooms and bottom resuspension contributed to vertical variability as observed by phytoplankton and NAP profiles. Specific absorption of phytoplankton had significant spatial and seasonal variations without vertical variation. The spectral slope of absorption showed no significant spatial variability (p > 0.05). Variations of absorption affected different ranges of remote sensing reflectance (R_rs) spectrum, thereby increasing the difficulty of applying the remote sensing algorithm in optically complex waters. Parameters and relationships presented in this study provide useful information for bio-optical models and remote sensing of lakes similar to Lake Chaohu in terms of optical properties.     

PE/PP皮芯型复合超短纤维生产技术

本文从原丝质量控制、原料选择、油剂的选用和工艺条件等方面介绍了PE/PP(聚乙烯/聚丙烯)皮芯复合超短纤维生产技术，指出分散性是超短纤维最主要的控制指标，3mm纤维是超短纤维的发展趋势．     

浅谈玻璃钢的加工

本文在实际研究和应用的基础上，对玻璃钢的传统加工方法和特种加工方法，如激光切割、纯水射流切割和磨料水射流切割作了简要论述。     

15～60°钢丝帘布裁断机的性能及特点

介绍了15~60°钢丝帘布裁断机的几个主要机构,导开、输送、拼接、纵向切割、包边等的特点,列举了整机的主要技术参数,以说明该设备的先进性。