基于DRFM的欺骗干扰与压制干扰技术研究

现代雷达广泛使用脉冲压缩、MTD处理等相干处理方法,具有较大的信号处理得益,抗干扰能力明显提高。DRFM可对雷达信号进行长时间的相干存储,是干扰现代相干体制雷达的重要手段。传统的DRFM干扰采用信号存储然后多次转发的干扰方法,获得的假目标数量少且干扰机能量利用率低。文中在前人算法基础上,提出一种密集假目标干扰实现方法。该方法可以灵活控制假目标之间的间隔和产生的假目标个数,并且通过设置不同的假目标距离间隔既可实现密集假目标欺骗干扰效果,也可实现压制干扰效果。理论分析和干扰仿真证明,该方法具有良好的实用价值。     

Using a permanent magnetic field to manipulate the separation effect of a dense medium cyclone

To manipulate the separation density of a dense medium cyclone (DMC), different arrangements of permanent magnets were attached on the outside of the cyclone. Separation tests were performed and the results showed that, with the increasing magnetic field intensity, the products densities decreased with magnetite only, and the separation density first increased and later decreased. The simulation analysis indicated that the presence of a magnetic field in the lower conical section of the cyclone can decrease the separation density, because of the downwards movement of the magnetic medium. This paper proposed a new magnetic manipulation method for separation density and also will be an innovative way to increase the capacity of the equipment.     

中小企业集群对提升产业竞争力的作用

当前，无论是在发达国家还是在发展中国家，中小企业集群对提升产业竞争力都有着十分重要的地位和作用。但在我国，人们更倾向于通过组建大企业集团来实现产业竞争力的提升。本文根据中小企业集群的定义，分别从经济学和地理学两个角度分析了中小企业集群在提升产业竞争力方面作用，从而得出扶植中小企业集群的发展势在必行的结论。     

大型高效重介质旋流器选煤简化工艺设备及自动化的研究与实践

介绍了大型高效简化重介质选煤工艺、设备及自动化成套技术产生的背景、内容及在老屋基选煤厂的应用效果 ,论述了它对选煤行业技术进步的作用及技术发展方向     

大直径重介旋流器在成庄矿洗选厂的应用实践

介绍了大直径重介旋流器在成庄矿洗选厂的应用情况以及在运行过程中出现的问题,提出了改进措施,同时就今后大直径重介旋流器的应用提出了有关建议及注意事项。     

3NWX型三产品重介质旋流器的工作原理与特点

介绍了三产品重介质旋流器的工作原理、结构、主要特点以及结构参数对选煤效果的影响，说明了3NWX型无压给料三产品旋流器选煤技术的优越性，并指出今后应建立优化旋流器结构参数的数学模型。     

密集假信号与诱饵组合干扰研究

为有效对抗反导防御系统,实现提高导弹突防能力的目的,研究了一种针对线性调频脉冲压缩体制雷达的密集假信号干扰技术。从理论上分析密集假信号对脉压雷达的干扰机理,并在目标前后仿真实现了可控数量、时延的密集假信号干扰。最后结合诱饵技术从改变弹头相当位置、对抗灵巧噪声剔除技术、提高导弹突防概率三个方面对组合干扰进行探讨。研究表明,密集假信号与诱饵组合干扰可以提高导弹的突防能力。     

Germanium-antimony-selenium-tellurium thin films: Clusters formation by laser ablation and comparison with clusters from mixtures of elements

Quaternary germanium-antimony-selenium-tellurium (Ge-Sb-Se-Te) thin films deposited from Ge_19.4Sb_16.7Se_63.9−xTe_x (x = 5, 10, 15, and 20) glass-ceramics targets by radio frequency magnetron sputtering were studied using laser ablation quadrupole ion trap time of flight mass spectrometry. Binary, ternary, and quaternary Ge_aSb_bSe_cTe_d clusters were formed and their stoichiometry was determined. By comparison of the clusters obtained from quaternary Ge-Sb-Se-Te thin films and those from ternary Ge-Sb-Te materials, we found that Ge-Te species are not detected from the quaternary system. Furthermore, Ge-Se and Se-Te species are missing in mass spectra generated from Ge-Sb-Se-Te thin films. From the Ge-Sb-Se-Te thin films, 16 clusters were detected while ternary Ge-Sb-Se glasses yielded 26 species. This might be considered as a signal of higher stability of Ge-Sb-Se-Te thin films which is increasing with a higher content of Te. The missing (Se₂⁺, Ge_aSb⁺ (a = 1–4), and GeSe_c⁺ (c = 1, 2)) and new (Ge⁺ and Sb_bTe⁺ (b = 1–3)) clusters may indicate that some of the structural features of the films (Ge₂Se_6/2 and Se₂Sb-SbSe₂) were replaced by (GeSe_4−xTe_x and SbSe_3−xTe_x) ones. In addition, when comparing the stoichiometry of clusters formed from Ge-Sb-Se-Te thin films with those from the mixtures of the elements, only Sb₃⁺ and SbSe⁺ were observed in both cases. The knowledge gained concerning clusters stoichiometry contributes to the elucidation of the processes proceeding during plasma formation used for the chalcogenide thin films deposition.     

潮湿褐煤干法分选实验研究

为提高空气重介质流化床对入料煤水分的适应性,以热气代替常温空气改善流化床对褐煤的分选效果。采用可能偏差Ep为评价指标,研究了热态空气重介质流化床的干燥温度、干燥时间和风量对褐煤分选效果的影响。结果表明:干燥温度为30~50℃时,干燥温度越高,Ep越低;干燥时间为1~5 min时,干燥时间越长,Ep越低,超过3 min后,Ep降低缓慢;风量为8~12 m3/h时,风量增大,Ep先降低后升高。煤样表面水分越高,干燥温度、干燥时间和风量变化对Ep影响越显著。表面水分1%的褐煤,干燥温度50℃、干燥时间5 min、风量10 m3/h时,褐煤分选效果最好,Ep可达到0.022g/cm3。实验证明热态空气重介质流化床可用于分选潮湿褐煤。     

A lattice Boltzmann simulation of mass transport through composite membranes

Composite membranes with a porous support layer and a dense skin layer have been extensively used in gas separation processes. A new approach, a mesoscale Lattice Boltzmann Simulation approach, is proposed and used to model the pore‐scale gas flow and mass transfer in the inhomogeneous membrane matrixes studied. Only physical forces are considered. Chemical forces are equivalently converted to physical forces through the relaxation time. Selective permeation of moisture through a composite membrane is modeled. The overall permeability is evaluated. It is found that mass transfer inhomogeneity exists not only in the porous media but also in the seemingly uniform dense skin layer. Increasing the diffusivity in the skin layer is more effective than decreasing the skin layer thickness in optimizing the overall membrane performance. The new approach gives more detailed insights into the directions for future design of composite membranes for gas separations like air dehumidification. © 2014 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J, 60: 3925–3938, 2014