一类分布参数系统的有限维变结构控制

本文研究了一类非线性分布参数系统的有限维变结构控制问题，首先采用Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ近拟法给出了系统的有限维近似模型；进而给出了使近似系统具有良好动态品质的有限维变结构控制器的设计方法；最后分析了闭环系统的渐近性态，给出了近似阶次一定的情况下，原系统具有良好渐近性态的充分条件。     

微型集散系统通用过程控制软件包

本文给出一种新的基于ＭＣＳ－５１单片机集散系统通用过程控制软件包的设计原理及其实施方法。文中重点地阐述了微型集散系统的构在民，通用过程控制软件的自动生成，主要数据结构与程序结构，实现方法及关键技术等。本软件包是采用ＴＵＲＢＯＣ２．０版本和ＭＣＳ－５１泄编语言编程的，并通过了ＭＣＳ－５１组合软件的编译，形成了可用的目标码程序系统。     

非线性不确定大系统的分散滑动模控制

本文研究一类非线性不确定大系统的分散滑动模控制问题．首先给出了使滑动模具有良好动态品质的分散切换流形的设计方法；然后给出了一种基于不确定因素已知变化范围的分散滑动模控制器设计方法，该方法只需对各孤立子系统进行降阶滑动模的极点配置及求解降阶Ｌｙａｐｕｎｏｖ矩阵方程即可；最后以一具体例子说明其设计过程。     

Basic concept and decentralized autonomous control of super‐distributed energy systems

New small‐scale dispersed generation systems, such as fuel cells and micro gas turbines, have made remarkable advances lately and they will be applied practically in the near future. Although a large number of researches on the introduction of small‐scale dispersed generation systems have been carried out, only a small number of small‐scale dispersed generation systems are considered in these researches. Therefore, little is known about problems to be solved when a large number of small‐scale dispersed generation systems are introduced into electric power systems. This paper deals with a super‐distributed energy system that consists of a great number of dispersed generation systems such as fuel cells, micro gas turbines, and so on. The behavior of a customer with a dispersed generation system is simulated as the Ising model in statistical mechanics. The necessity of a distribution network in super‐distributed energy systems is discussed based on the Ising model. The feasibility of decentralized autonomous control using vicinity information is also investigated on the basis of stability analysis of the Hopfield neural network model. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 151(1): 43–55, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.10368     

1.30μmDFB激光器组件的设计和制做及其工作原理

本文自行设计和制作了１．３０μｍＤＦＢ激光器组件的讨论了光隔离和光耦合原理。由于采用的激光器－光隔离器－光纤的一体化结构，大大增加了该组件的可用性。在实验中得到高达５５％的耦合效率。     

Integrated distributed intelligent system for process-control system design

In process-control system design, the Computer Aided Design (CAD) techniques have evolved a new generation of design techniques. This also paves the way for implementing Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems (CIMS). However, the key issue to accomplishing the objectives in CAD is the automation of conceptual design. This paper first introduces the fundamentals of conceptual design for process-control system design. Then, a strategy to solve the problems in conceptual design is proposed. The associated system configuration and software implementation platform for developing intelligent systems for process control system design are presented. Finally, an application case is studied.     

An efficient controller structure with minimum roundoff noise gain

Based on a polynomial operator approach, a new sparse controller structure is derived, which is actually an improved version of the recently proposed structure [Li, G. (2004). A polynomial-operator-based DFIIt structure for IIR filters. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II, 51, 147-151]. The performance of the proposed structure is analyzed by deriving the corresponding expression of roundoff noise gain and the problem of finding optimized sparse structures is solved efficiently with a genetic algorithm (GA). A numerical example is given, which shows that the newly developed structure can achieve much better performance than some well-known structures and particularly outperforms the traditional optimal fully parametrized realization greatly in terms of reducing roundoff noise and implementation complexity.     

PLANTSCAPE系统在长庆银川配气站的应用

银川配气站是长庆油田公司采气一厂下属配气站之一,地处宁夏银川市长庆石油基地,肩负着向近10家天然气用户供气的任务,供气量也逐年增大,旧的生产模式(如双波纹管流量计量)已不能满足生产的需求。所以我们引进了HONEYWELL公司的PLANTSCAPE工业控制系统,该系统达到国际先进水平,在国内属于领先地位。伴随着气田的大规模开发,外供气量的逐年增加,此系统必将发挥更大的作用,对长庆气田的可持续发展具有十分重要的意义。     

Parameter estimation using a sensor array in a Ricean fading channel

The estimation of the Direction-Of-Arrival (DOA) and the variance of the angular spread, using an array of sensors in the case of a Ricean channel is considered, using the Maximum-Likelihood, Least-Squares and Weighted Least Squares criteria. The Cramér-Rao bound is also obtained for the problem of interest. Simplification of the cost functions to reduce the dimension of the problem has been carried out and the performance of the methods has been studied based on numerical experiments. A major part of the work was carried out when K V S Hari was visiting the Department of Signals, Sensors and Systems during Jul–Sep 1995, on leave from the Indian Institute of Science