某通信设备激励模块自检偶发报故的分析与解决措施

简单介绍了某通信设备激励模块工作原理,针对某批次激励模块自检偶发报故的问题,通过对故障原因的详细分析,发现采样时间与指示信号有效时间临界的问题。提出了在充分考虑指示信号有效时间范围的前提下,找到最佳采样时间段,对软件采样时间的设计进行优化的解决措施。     

对地面弱小目标的检测算法的研究

在研究地面弱小目标时,由于环境、人为误差及成像系统本身的影响,摄像机拍摄的视频会出现画面抖动比较厉害、成像质量差的现象。因此,需要对图像序列进行运动补偿。为实现对地面弱小目标的检测,提出了一种基于Harris角点检测的对地面弱小目标的检测算法。该算法利用了残差图中的灰度信息及残差图序列,在时间上具有连续性,算法的稳定性高,精度较高,实时性好。能够很好地剔除残差图中的虚警点,在较高精度下大大提高了对于地面弱小目标检测的水平。     

一种宽频率范围电荷泵锁相环快速锁定方法

以一种适用于现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)芯片的宽频率范围电荷泵锁相环(CPPLL)为例,介绍了一种通过添加简单辅助电路来减小锁相环(PLL)上电锁定时间的方法.该方法在传统电荷泵锁相环的基础上添加了预充电电路,可以大大减少压控振荡器控制电压(VCIRL)拉升的时间.除此之外还添加了频率比较电路,将较宽的频率范围分成若干...     

A source authentication scheme based on message recovery digital signature for multicast

The source authentication is an important issue for the multicast applications because it can let the receiver know whether the multicast message is sent from a legal source or not. However, the previously related schemes did not provide the confidentiality for data packets. In addition, the communication costs of these schemes are still high for real‐time applications in the multicast environments. To solve the aforementioned problems, we propose a new source authentication scheme based on message recovery signature for multicast in this paper. In the proposed scheme, the encrypted data can be embedded in the digital signature, so the communication loads can be greatly reduced. In addition, the digital signature contains the encrypted data, and thus the confidentiality of data packets can be well protected. According to the aforementioned advantages, the proposed scheme is securer and more efficient than the related works for the real‐time applications. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

适用于纹波控制型DC-DC控制器的比较器设计

设计一种适用于纹波控制（Output-Ripple-Based Control）的Buck型DC-DC控制器的比较器,根据PSIM搭建的仿真模型,分析主环比较器性能对系统的影响,设计具有三级预放大的高增益,低延时,低失调电压的比较器电路,采用两种温度系数的电流补偿比较器增益,稳定增益,采用0.5umBiCOMS工艺进行仿真验证,下降沿延时27ns,增益123dB,随温度最大增益变化3.2%,失调电压90uV,达到系统要求。     

Design,fabrication and characterization of miniature RF MEMS switched capacitor based phase shifter

This paper aims to present in detail the design, fabrication and the various characterization techniques adopted in realizing a novel miniature-size switched capacitor based phase shifter. The work strives to provide an all-round development of a DMTL (Distributed MEMS Transmission Line) based phase shifting unit yielding an overall phase shift of 15° at a frequency of 15 GHz. The RF MEMS (Radio Frequency Micro Electro Mechanical Systems) Switched Capacitor based phase shifter has highly miniaturized dimensions, and is capable of solving many limitations to which the conventional Switched Capacitors are mostly susceptible. This miniature RF MEMS switched capacitor actuates at a low actuation voltage of 12 V, exhibits a fundamental frequency of vibration as high as 1.468 MHz and a switching time of 1.4 µs which is an improvement over the other reported designs. Various characterization results seem to validate the simulations.     

Chip‐interleaving direct sequence spread spectrum system over Rician multipath fading channels

Chip interleaving (CI) is a unique technique to exploit time diversity in direct sequence spread spectrum (DS/SS)‐based systems operating in fading environments. In order to facilitate design of CI systems in various fading situations, we present a performance analysis for CI DS/SS system over Rician multipath time‐varying fading channels. We derive the analytical bit error rate (BER) expression for CI DS/SS to allow fast and accurate evaluation of BER performance based on the interleaving depth selected, spreading codes employed, and the time correlation function of the channel. We then discuss some ideal cases by using the analytical results to reveal some of the insights presented in the performance analysis. For the purpose of comparison, we also obtain the BER expression for conventional DS/SS system as a special case of CI system with an interleaving depth of one. Using numerical examples, we verify the analytical results with computer simulations and illustrate the BER performance behavior of CI DS/SS system with varying interleaving depth for all possible combinations of two sets of spreading codes of different type and two different time correlation functions of the channel. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

一级放大激光时域特性影响因素及优化

基于一级放大脉冲Nd3+:YAG激光器实验系统,通过实验测量手段,开展了级间泵浦延时、放大增益系数与电光调Q加压延时对激光单脉冲能量影响规律的测量研究与数据分析,分别从静态和动态2种条件下,测量了级间泵浦延时、脉冲能量、脉冲宽度、动、静态放大增益系数、电光调Q加压延时等时域参数随放大电压的变化规律曲线.研究表明,在谐振...     

A new fuzzy‐based method for load balancing in the cloud‐based Internet of things using a grey wolf optimization algorithm

Cloud computing provides high accessibility, scalability, and flexibility in the era of computing for different practical applications. Internet of things (IoT) is a new technology that connects the devices and things to provide user required services. Due to data and information upsurge on IoT, cloud computing is usually used for managing these data, which is known as cloud‐based IoT. Due to the high volume of requirements, service diversity is one of the critical challenges in cloud‐based IoT. Since the load balancing issue is one of the NP‐hard problems in heterogeneous environments, this article provides a new method for response time reduction using a well‐known grey wolf optimization algorithm. In this paper, we supposed that the response time is the same as the execution time of all the tasks that this parameter must be minimized. The way is determining the status of virtual machines based on the current load. Then the tasks will be removed from the machine with the additional load depending on the condition of the virtual machine and will be transferred to the appropriate virtual machine, which is the criterion for assigning the task to the virtual machine based on the least distance. The results of the CloudSim simulation environment showed that the response time is developed in compared to the HBB‐LB and EBCA‐LB algorithm. Also, the load imbalancing degree is improved in comparison to TSLBACO and HJSA.