湖北省中小企业产业集群化的探讨

简要介绍了湖北省中小企业发展状况，分析了产业集群化发展对湖北省中小企业的促进作用，并提出了促进湖北省中小企业实施产业集群化发展的有效措施。     

湖北省民营科技企业发展存在的问题及对策探讨

湖北省民营科技企业在优化我省产业结构、促进科技成果转化及增加社会就业等方面发挥着越来越重要的作用．已成为我省经济发展的一支重要力量和国民经济新的增长点，但也存在整体实力不强、区域发展不平衡、技术创新投入不足、企业规模偏小、授融资渠道不畅通、公共政策和制度环境不完善等问题。因此湖北省民营科技企业的发展需要培养企业家精神、技术创新意识、实施人才工程、多层次的金融支持、鼓励企业进入产业集群厦政府的扶持。     

Research of Entropy-Based Overall Performance Measurement Model of Enterprises Technology Alliance

The performance measurement of enterprise technology alliances is complex. In this article, evaluation mechanism of entropy has been applied to it. Above all, performance connotation of enterprise technology alliance is defined from the aspect of self-organization theory. Then, on dynamic and systema -tical view, an entropy-based overall performance measurement model for technology alliance is established, using its life-cycle as the principal line, which includes initial condition evaluation, process evaluation as well as benefit evaluation. Finally, a case study is carried out to the demonstration of that model. The author believes that an improved performance measurement model based on alliance life-cycle would be practicability to alliance.     

创业企业社会网络锁定的成因及模式分析

从学习成型、效益加速、资源偏好等角度,探讨了创业企业社会网络构建过程中的锁定成因;通过对创业企业社会网络规模锁定与属性锁定的原理剖析,探讨了创业企业社会网络的个体锁定;结合覆盖式路径锁定、拟合式路径锁定与平行式路径锁定的示意图,探讨了创业企业社会网络的路径锁定原理。     

石油化工企业设备管理工作研究（节选）

论述中国石油化工企业设备管理工作通过改革创新发生的变化;对在市场经济条件下,如何完善石化企业的设备管理工作进行研究探索;提出了积极运用现代设备管理理念,结合石化企业实际,进行“全员规范化生产维修”的设备管理的思路。     

Learning Organisations: The Process of Innovation and Technological Change

In the present scenario of globalisation, knowledge has become the prime factor of production for competitive advantage. This calls for acquisition and utilisation of knowledge for innovation and technical change on a constant basis, which is only possible in a ‘learning organisation’. Innovative activities of a learning organisation are influenced by three main factors: (1) internal learning; (2) external learning; and (3) the innovation strategies decided upon by the enterprise management. An assumption has been made that, particularly in developing countries, absorption and adaptation of technologies, i.e. indigenisation, take place through a process of ‘learning by doing’. Taking this into consideration, this paper focuses on a few case studies carried out at NISTADS, New Delhi, India, on small enterprises in the formal as well as traditional sectors, highlighting the learning process in an organisational context and how it brings in innovation and technological change at enterprise level. The study demonstrates that the learning environment in an organisational context is an indispensable process to be innovative and building up capabilities for technological change. This in turn also calls for strong networking of the enterprises with academia, R&D institutions and other enterprises, to create knowledge clusters. This builds up a strong case for a network approach of learning organisations not only at the regional level but also at the cross-cultural level for constant innovation and technical change.     

火电企业标准化社会效益评价 ——以天津大唐国际盘山发电有限公司为例

标准化社会效益是标准化活动对社会和自然环境所产生的非经济效果和利益.火电企业标准化社会效益主要体现在环境保护和节能降耗两个方面.为评估火电企业的标准化社会效益,本文以天津大唐国际盘山发电有限公司为例,分析了2011~2014年期间,标准化在企业生产过程中所产生的社会效益.盘山发电公司通过开展标准化活动,一方面,二氧化硫、氮氧化物和烟尘等大气污染物的单位排放浓度明显降低;另一方面,企业单位供电煤耗和水耗也明显降低.因此,标准化为盘山发电公司带来了显著的社会效益.     

高端装备制造企业效率及其与绩效关系的研究

为探究高端装备制造企业效率水平,及控制变量影响下效率与绩效的关系,采用DEA-Malmquist指数以及面板数据模型对沪市高端装备制造企业2008~2016年的数据进行了分析。研究发现：高端装备制造企业平均技术效率水平不高;规模效率变动水平较高,技术效率变动较低主要受纯技术效率变动较低的影响,技术变动呈现波动增长;企业纯技术效率、规模效率与企业绩效存在显著的正向联系,未能证实技术变动对绩效的正向显著影响。     

中小型生产企业供应商选择策略

提出一种中小型生产企业的供应商评选模型。将构造点值判断矩阵和区间值判断矩阵相结合对方案进行评价分析,在传统层次分析法的基础上增加供应商预评选阶段,选用符合实际需要的评价计算、一致性检验及调整方法确保系统评价的科学性。在某中小型生产企业计算机管理系统上的具体应用证明该模型具有可行性、有效性。     

浅谈中小企业网站建设

随着信息时代的发展,中小企业网站发展成为必要的趋势。网站建设,能增强中小企业的竞争优势,提高企业的形象和品牌。阐述中小企业如何规划网站,网站推广、网站服务、网络营销、网络维护的观点。