渗铝304不锈钢不同实验方法的SCC敏感性评价

采用恒载荷试验方法及慢应变速率试验(SSRT)方法研究了渗铝304奥氏体不锈钢在沸腾42％MgCl2溶液中的应力腐蚀破裂(SCC)性能，分析了渗铝不锈钢SCC机理，讨论了不同试验方法对渗铝不锈钢SCC敏感性评价的影响．试验表明：渗铝处理可明显提高304钢抗SCC性能，其机理为渗铝层的环境遮断作用及对基体的电化学保护作用．两种方法在评价各种渗铝钢材料SCC性能方面有统一性：恒载荷试验中SCC敏感性指标σth高的材料，SSRT中SCC敏感性指标δi也相对较高．但两种方法中渗铝试样的断口形态表现出差异：恒载荷试验为穿晶型SCC断口，而SSRT无SCC断口特征，为韧性断口。     

压力容器爆破试验实验装置的设计与探讨

“压力容器爆破试验”实验的教学要求是：(1)能测定“压力——膨胀量”关系曲线;(2)能测定试验容器爆破压力;(3)爆破后能观察爆破口的形貌;(4)实验后便于恢复原始状态,适合教学反复使用等。根据上述要求,本文对“压力容器爆破试验”的试验容器、实验装置进行了设计与探讨。     

应用化学专业实践教学模式初探

介绍了以江西农业大学理学院基础化学实验室为基础,以2002级应化专业学生为对象,以培养具有“基础扎实、知识面广、能力强、素质高”的优秀化学人才为目标,改革应用化学专业实践教学内容和方法,改善实验条件.     

180°矩形弯管流场的实验测量和数值模拟

对180°矩形弯管内的湍流流场用智能型五孔球探针进行了测量，同时采用FLUENT 6.2对其进行数值模拟。流场测量和数值模拟结果表明：180°矩形弯管由于流体旋转产生的离心力导致了弯管内压力分布的变化，使弯管内切向速度发生变化。切向速度在流体开始旋转0°~60°区间内侧的速度增大、压力减小，外侧的速度降低、压力增大；当转过60°截面后，外侧的速度增大、压力减小，内侧的速度降低、压力增大。     

C4烃催化裂解动力学装置进料方法的研究

研究了液态进料法、气态进料法等不同进料方法对C4烯烃催化裂解动力学研究装置物料平衡的影响。结果表明，气态间接进料法可满足动力学研究的需要，并建立了稳定可靠的动力学研究装置。     

集散控制装置的实验功能开发

以一个模拟生产设备为监控对象,介绍了PCS型集散控制装置的硬件和软件组成,并开发了该装置的各种实验功能,可满足实验教学的要求。     

THROO: a Tracked Hybrid Rover to Overpass Obstacles

In this paper, the design, simulation and experimental tests are presented for THROO: a Tracked Hybrid Rover, which has been developed to Overpass Obstacles. The proposed mobile robot has 3-DOFs and it is capable of straight motion, turning ability and two operations, namely rover-like motion with tracks on flat terrain and walking-like motion with track and legs to overpass obstacles to move on uneven terrain. The leg mechanism is composed of a four-bar linkage, which has been synthesized according to the desired features. In particular, the Burmester problem, which aims at finding the geometric parameters of a four-bar linkage required for a prescribed set of finitely separated poses are solved for the case understudy. Dynamic simulations have been carried out and a prototype has been built. The proposed results show the hybrid rover ability to overpass obstacles, for which size is comparable or greater than the track high.     

基于中心复合设计的振荡热管传热性能分析

Oscillating heat pipes （OHPs） are very promising cooling devices. Their heat transfer performance is affected by many factors, and the form of the relationship between the performance and the factors is complex and non-linear. In this paper, the effects of charging ratio, inclination angle, and heat input and their interaction effects on heat transfer performance of a looped copper-water OHP are analyzed. First, suppose that the relationship between the response and the variables approximates a second-order model. And use the central composite design to arrange the experiment. Then, the method of least squares is used to estimate the parameters in the second-order model. Finally, multivariate variance analysis is used to analyze the model. The results show that the assumption is right, that is to say, the re- lationship is well modeled by a second-order function. Among the three main effect variables, the effect of inclination angle is the most significant, but their interaction effects are not significant. In the range of the considered factors, both the optimum charging ratio and the optimum inclination angle increase as the heating water flow rate increases.     

Web服务质量建模及其正确性验证

针对现有的Web服务质量模型主要考虑的都是通用的服务质量属性,没有考虑特定的Web服务属性在评价中的作用,提出了一个新的Web服务质量模型,它引入了一个特定领域的服务质量属性,该模型包括三个子模型。模型中建立了相关的服务质量树和目标对象树,通过量化指标子模型对目标对象进行量化,形成相应的服务权重树。该模型既可适应用于单个的Web服务请求,也可以用于多个服务组合而成的请求。通过一个应用实例验证了模型的正确性和可用性。     

用虚拟仪器技术验证牛顿第二定律

牛顿第二定律是经典力学的基本定律之一,为了形象、直观、准确地验证牛顿第二定律,本文利用数字实验系统生动地展示F=ma的关系。通过本实验可以使学生获得更直观的教学感受。