一类含参数二阶两点边值问题正解的存在性

运用不动点指数理论,讨论了二阶两点边值问题u″（t）＋λu（t）＋f（u）=0 t∈（0,1）,u（0）=u（1）=0.正解的存在性,其中λ∈[0,∞）为参数,f∈C（[0,∞）,[0,∞））.     

Clustering-based topical Web crawling using CFu-tree guided by link-context

Topical Web crawling is an established technique for domain-specific information retrieval. However, almost all the conventional topical Web crawlers focus on building crawlers using different classifiers, which needs a lot of labeled training data that is very difficult to label manually. This paper presents a novel approach called clustering-based topical Web crawling which is utilized to retrieve information on a specific domain based on link-context and does not require any labeled training data. In order to collect domain-specific content units, a novel hierarchical clustering method called bottom-up approach is used to illustrate the process of clustering where a new data structure, a linked list in combination with CFu-tree, is implemented to store cluster label, feature vector and content unit. During clustering, four metrics are presented. First, comparison variation （CV） is defined to judge whether the closest pair of clusters can be merged. Second, cluster impurity （CIP） evaluates the cluster error. Then, the precision and recall of clustering are also presented to evaluate the accuracy and comprehensive degree of the whole clustering process. Link-context extraction technique is used to expand the feature vector of anchor text which improves the clustering accuracy greatly. Experimental results show that the performance of our proposed method overcomes conventional focused Web crawlers both in Harvest rate and Target recall.     

扰流防舞器与气动力阻尼片的防舞效果

利用计算流体动力学方法,分别计算了安装有扰流防舞器、悬挂式阻尼片和固接式阻尼片的覆冰输电导线的气动力系数,计算结果表明:安装有扰流防舞器的导线,其不同截面的气动力可以互相抵消,扰流防舞器能够有效抑制导线的舞动;安装有悬挂式阻尼片的导线,其邓哈托系数恒大于0,其尼戈尔系数大幅度增大,悬挂式阻尼片也是有效的防舞装置;安装有固接式阻尼片的导线,其邓哈托系数和尼戈尔系数未发生改变,固接式阻尼片不是有效的防舞措施。     

Iterative Learning Control Algorithm with a Fixed Step

Iterative Learning Control (ILC) captures interests of many scholars because of its capability of high precision control implement without identifying plant mathematical models, and it is widely applied in control engineering. Presently, most ILC algorithms still follow the original ideas of ARIMOTO, in which the iterative-learning-rate is composed by the control error with its derivative and integral values. This kind of algorithms will result in inevitable problems such as huge computation, big storage capacity for algorithm data, and also weak robust. In order to resolve these problems, an improved iterative learning control algorithm with fixed step is proposed here which breaks the primary thought of ARIMOTO. In this algorithm, the control step is set only according to the value of the control error, which could enormously reduce the computation and storage size demanded, also improve the robust of the algorithm by not using the differential coefficient of the iterative learning error. In this paper, the convergence conditions of this proposed fixed step iterative learning algorithm is theoretically analyzed and testified. Then the algorithm is tested through simulation researches on a time-variant object with randomly set disturbance through calculation of step threshold value, algorithm robustness testing,and evaluation of the relation between convergence speed and step size. Finally the algorithm is validated on a valve-serving-cylinder system of a joint robot with time-variant parameters. Experiment results demonstrate the stability of the algorithm and also the relationship between step value and convergence rate. Both simulation and experiment testify the feasibility and validity of the new algorithm proposed here. And it is worth to noticing that this algorithm is simple but with strong robust after improvements, which provides new ideas to the research of iterative learning control algorithms.     

Downlink multiple access schemes for transmitted reference pulse cluster UWB systems

Transmitted reference pulse cluster (TRPC) signaling was recently proposed for low data rate ultra‐wideband communications. Compared with the conventional transmitted reference (TR), TRPC has a more compact and uniform spacing for the reference and data pulses and therefore solves the implementation problem posed by the long delay line requirement in the conventional TR. In this paper, downlink multiple access issue is further investigated for TRPC systems. According to the TRPC signaling structure, both code division multiple access (CDMA) and time division multiple access (TDMA) methods are discussed. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that TDMA outperforms CDMA in both bit error rate performance and throughput. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Optimal power system operation using parallel processing system and PSO algorithm

In recent studies, PSO algorithm is applied to solve OPF problem. However, population based optimization method requires higher computing time to find optimal point. This shortcoming is overcome by a straightforward parallelization of PSO algorithm. The developed parallel PSO algorithm is implemented on a PC-cluster system with 8 Intel Pentium IV 2 GHz processors. The proposed approach has been tested on the test systems. The results showed that computing time of parallelized PSO algorithm can be reduced by parallel processing without losing the quality of solution.     

智能电表家用负荷识别技术综述

智能电表是智能电网发展的基础,负荷识别是智能电表的重要功能之一。简单介绍了在家用负荷识别中的负荷特征,阐述了目前比较常用的几种非侵入式负荷识别方法,分析了各种负荷识别方法的优缺点,讨论了负荷识别技术研究的意义以及在实际应用中面临的问题。     

An Improved Method for Load Taxonomy Using Sample Shifting Technique and Signature Analysis

This paper illustrates an improved method of classification of electrical appliances, particularly for domestic loads, to construct load taxonomy on the basis of their signature analysis. Each electrical load is characterized by its own distinct signature and hence load signature analysis is useful in monitoring the health of the equipment, power quality, in determining individual energy usage etc. type of services. On the other hand, load taxonomy classifies these loads in several clusters on the basis of some features extracted from their signatures. In traditional methods of construction of load taxonomy, different signature patterns based on power metrics, V-I trajectories, Eigen vectors, etc. In this proposed method, with the adoption of sample shifting technique the required number of feature extraction is reduced to a lower value to find out various signature patterns than those are required in traditional load taxonomies. Moreover, a better taxonomy, having well separated groups of loads is achieved with lower number of extracted features.     

高层住宅架空层变电站噪声治理

目前,10kV变电站因噪声过大而导致用户投诉的现象日益增多。根据结构传播固定噪声的规律,对某高层住宅架空层变电站进行噪声治理,采用了基础减震、维护结构隔声及吸声、母线软连接等处理措施进行减震处理。实施多项措施后,噪声得到明显改善。