高压射流的理论分析

本文研究了高压射流装置喷咀部分液流的动态特性,建立了数学模型,讨论了一种拟线性偏微分方程组的哥西问题,并利用特征线将此问题转化为非线性积分方程组,给出了它解的存在唯一条件和解的逐次迭代公式。     

一类含参数二阶两点边值问题正解的存在性

运用不动点指数理论,讨论了二阶两点边值问题u″（t）＋λu（t）＋f（u）=0 t∈（0,1）,u（0）=u（1）=0.正解的存在性,其中λ∈[0,∞）为参数,f∈C（[0,∞）,[0,∞））.     

X-band deflecting cavity design for ultra-short bunch length measurement of SXFEL at SINAP

For developing the X-ray Free Electron Lasers test facility(SXFEL) at Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences(SINAP), ultra-short bunch is the crucial requirement for excellent lasing performance. It is a big challenge for deflecting cavity to measure the length of ultra-short bunch, and higher deflecting gradient is required for higher measurement resolution. X-band travelling wave deflecting structure has features of higher deflecting voltage and compact structure, which has good performance at ultra-short bunch length measurement. In this paper, a new X-band deflecting structure is designed to operate in HEM11-2π/3 mode.For suppressing the polarization of deflecting plane of the HEM11 mode, two symmetrical caves are added on the cavity wall to separate two polarized modes.     

有一个紧固件的半无限板孔周应力有限元分析

用有限元法计算了有一个紧固件孔的半无限平板在紧固件力作用下的孔周应力．在紧固件与孔之间的接触区域的结点间加无长刚杆元．用反复计算的方法确定接触范围；计算出孔周应力等，并与文献［１］的实验结果进行了比较．     

Exponentially Weighted Moving Average Chart and Two‐Component Measurement Error

The two‐component measurement error (TCME) model effectively quantifies both the additive and multiplicative errors in analytical measurements. The performance of control charts in presence of TCME model has been investigated by researchers in recent past, but these studies are based on only considering fixed levels for the two‐component model parameters. In this study, we investigated the exponentially weighted moving average chart's performance in presence of TCME for varying levels of two‐component model parameters. A cost function analysis is also presented to determine the optimal number of multiple measurements and the sample size for reducing the effect of TCME. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

The Mechanisms of Thin Filament Assembly and Length Regulation in Muscles

The actin containing tropomyosin and troponin decorated thin filaments form one of the crucial components of the contractile apparatus in muscles. The thin filaments are organized into densely packed lattices interdigitated with myosin-based thick filaments. The crossbridge interactions between these myofilaments drive muscle contraction, and the degree of myofilament overlap is a key factor of contractile force determination. As such, the optimal length of the thin filaments is critical for efficient activity, therefore, this parameter is precisely controlled according to the workload of a given muscle. Thin filament length is thought to be regulated by two major, but only partially understood mechanisms: it is set by (i) factors that mediate the assembly of filaments from monomers and catalyze their elongation, and (ii) by factors that specify their length and uniformity. Mutations affecting these factors can alter the length of thin filaments, and in human cases, many of them are linked to debilitating diseases such as nemaline myopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy.     

基于相位过渡过程的WI语音重建方法

通过研究语音残差信号的合成方法,给出了一种改进的波形内插（Waveform Interpolation,WI）编码器语音重建方案,去除了解码器中特征波形（Characteristic waveform,CW）的对齐运算。在该方案中当帧间的基音周期连续变化时,语音残差信号由幅度谱和相位轨迹直接合成,而当基音周期发生跳变时,则利用相位过渡过程合成语音残差信号。该方法大大降低了WI解码器的复杂度,同时保证了合成语音质量没有变化。     

LRCRaft: 支持节点数据快速恢复的共识协议

在支持纠删码的分布式存储系统中, 最常用的编码是RS (Reed-Solomon)码. 对于一个RS(k, m)编码条带, 常见的配置是一个节点仅存储条带中的一个分片, 这导致在节点出现故障的情况下, 对其存储分片的恢复需要跨多个节点读取分片并重新编码生成恢复分片, 容易造成系统网络拥塞. 在需要恢复大量数据的场合, 系统在恢复期间会处于较长时间的脆弱期, 容错能力和吞吐量下降、读写时延升高时有发生. LRCRaft是一个基于LRC (local reconstruction code)的改进Raft共识协议, 通过在Raft中引入LRC码、动态日志增补、状态机删减和分片版本一致性等机制, 降低了Raft的读写时延, 缩短了节点故障恢复时间. 实验结果表明, 相较于Raft, LRCRaft在不同恢复模式中恢复一个单节点故障数据时, 恢复用时有着49.25%–74.97%的减少.     

音素关联的多文种语音融合编码方法

依据异类文种之间、同类文种不同语音之间存在音素数据关联的特性,提出多文种语音数据融合编码方法。将不同文种存在的相同音素数据段块按段块模板截取语音样本序列,小波变换,提取特征矢量,生成共享模板集;任意字音或语句音串均按共享模板集提供的元素进行编码与解码;以模板音素串构成的语音记录库按（音节、音素）索引。实验结果表明,单字语音数据压缩比、语音数据存储量、语音还原分段信噪比、主观评价得分等参数均明显优于已有方法,语音还原质量良好。     

旋转部件非接触式测温装置供电及通信研究

针对高速辊体温度非接触式测量装置供电及通信单元结构复杂、易受干扰的问题,研制了一种结构简单、测量精度高的新型测温装置.利用由两个电感线圈构成的空心变压器既完成能量传送又能进行信息通信.定子侧直流电源经全桥逆变后利用电感耦合原理向转子供电.通过曼彻斯特编码方式调制采样数据得到通信信号,利用反向调制原理,向定子侧传递温度信息完成定转子之间通信.经理论计算与硬件实验表明,装置具有良好的供电稳定性以及通信抗干扰能力.