Reconfiguration Aspects and a Reconfigurable Outer Block Interleaver for 3G Applications

Reconfiguration concept represents reconfigurable functionalities of the radio interface for mobile radio systems. Particularly for the physical layer, some possible reconfigurable architectures can be identified. We focus on outer interleaving for turbo codes, which can improve their performance in flat Rayleigh fading environment. The larger the number of columns in the outer interleaver, the better is the performance, but with the penalty of more complexity and delay. Furthermore, an incorrect choice of the number of columns can increase the bit and frame error rates. Therefore, it would be advantageous to reconfigure the outer interleaver in different operating environments with the optimum number of columns. Using two different data frame lengths, in this contribution simulation results are presented for the four possible outer block interleaver configurations specified for the 3GPP mobile standard in the case of flat Rayleigh fading channel. It is shown that different operating environments require an optimum number of columns in terms of bit error rate and frame error rate performance. Finally, frame fade duration is considered and the effect of the product of the Doppler frequency with the frame duration on the performance for the four different 3GPP outer block interleaver configurations is discussed. Costas Chaikalis was born in Athens, Greece, on March 7, 1973. He received the B.Sc. degree in electrical engineering in 1995 from Technological Educational Institute of Lamia, Greece. He also received the M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees from Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK in 1999 and 2003, respectively. During his doctoral studies he worked as a Research Assistant for Mobile Virtual Center of Excellence (Mobile VCE), Terminals Group, UK. Since 2003, he is a lecturer in the Department of Electrical Engineering, Technological Educational Institute of Lamia, Greece. His research interests are in all areas of mobile communications but especially in forward error correction coding, reconfigurable (software radio) architectures, cross layer architectures and DSP applications.     

一种基于奇偶校验码级联极化码的低复杂度译码算法

极化码作为一种纠错码,具有较好的编译码性能,已成为 5G 短码控制信道的标准编码方案。但在码长较短时,其性能不够优异。作为一种新型级联极化码,奇偶校验码与极化码的级联方案提高了有限码长的性能,但是其译码算法有着较高的复杂度。该文针对这一问题,提出一种基于奇偶校验码级联极化码的串行抵消局部列表译码(PC-PSCL)算法,该算法在编码前进行外码构造,通过高斯近似(GA)得到的子信道错误概率选取较不可靠的信息位,对选取的较不可靠的信息位进行串行抵消列表(SCL)译码和奇偶校验,其余信息比特仅进行串行抵消(SC)译码。仿真结果表明,在高斯信道下,当码长为512,码率为1/2,误帧率为10^–3,最大列表长度为8时,该文提出的低复杂度译码算法比SCL译码算法获得了0.5 dB的增益;与基于奇偶校验的SCL译码算法性能相近,但是空间复杂度和时间复杂度分别降低了38.09%, 15.63%。     

编码协作系统准循环重复累积码的联合设计与性能分析

重复累积(RA)码是一种特殊结构的低密度奇偶校验(LDPC)码,不仅具有LDPC码的优点,还能实现差分编码。针对LDPC编码协作系统编码复杂度高、时延长的问题,该文引入准循环RA(QC-RA)码,推导出信源节点和中继节点采用的QC-RA码对应的联合校验矩阵,基于公差构造方法设计该联合校验矩阵,并证明该方法设计的联合校验矩阵不存在围长为girth-4, girth-6的短环。理论分析和仿真结果表明,同等条件下该系统比相应点对点系统具有更优异的误码率性能。仿真结果同时表明,与采用一般构造QC-RA码或基于Z型构造QC-RA码相比,采用基于公差构造的联合设计QC-RA码的多信源多中继协作均可获得更高的编码增益。     

Taylor 四相码信号及其模糊图的绘制

介绍了Taylor四相码信号的特点及其研究现状，运用模糊函数的卷积算法，通过MatIab语言计算并绘制出了其三维立体模糊图，制作了ξ切面图、τ切面图和模糊度图，并给出了绘制方法。     

TURBO TRELLIS CODE MODULATION USING MQAM

The paper presents a kind of reasonable structure for implementing MQAMT-TCM based on the principles of turbo codes and TCM for the first time.It can also be expanded to PSK T-TCM system,and the corresponding decoding algorithm is derived .By computer simulation,its performance is analyzed .The results show that T-TCM takes the advantages of turbo codes and TCM technology,and is a kind of bandwisth-efficient coded-modulation technique obtaining high coding gain .So,in the future,T-TCM would be applied in many fields.     

一种分布式喷泉码在协作通信中的应用

为了减少基于数字喷泉码的协作传输系统中的计算复杂度和传输延迟,提出了一种基于分布式喷泉码的协作通信传输方案,给出了两层数字喷泉编码的度分布函数的设计过程;以各链路的丢包率为参量分析了系统传输时延,并与其他数字喷泉码传输方案进行了比较.理论分析和仿真结果表明,在各链路丢包率较大时采用这种分布式喷泉码的协作传输机制能在传输时延上显著改善系统性能,而且各链路删除概率越大时优势越明显.     

卡氏积码的MDR码和自对偶码

定义了Z_(r_1),Z_(r_2)…,Z_(r_s)上线性码C_1,C_2,…,C_s的卡氏积码.利用子模同构定理,研究了在Z_(r_1)×Z_(r_2)×…×Z_(r_s)上卡氏积码C_1×C_2×…×C_s的秩与在Z_(r_1),Z_(r_2),…,Z_(r_s)码C_1,C_2,…,C_s的秩的关系,借助这一关系,得到了MDR码的卡氏积仍为MDR码和自对偶码的卡氏积码也为自对偶码.     

近底拖曳拖体的水压场计算方法研究

为了提供近底拖曳式水压扫雷具研究的理论依据,提出一种针对近底拖曳拖体水压场的计算方法。通过建立以一系列均匀分布的等效面源汇代替航行拖体的流体力学模型,推导出了拖曳拖体的水压场计算公式。研究结果表明,该公式能够应用于实际。     

交织的空时分组码级联不对称网格编码调制方法

根据交织的空时分组码级联TCM编码设计标准,提出了一种空时分组码级联不对称网格编码调制(A-TCM)的优化设计方案,并得到了在空时分组码级联不对称8PSK调制的TCM情况下最优的星座图旋转角度.仿真和分析结果表明,在相同的频谱效益和译码复杂度的情况下,相比传统空时分组码级联TCM的方法,新方法可进一步提高系统性能.     

一种新型的Crossbar光交换

利用布拉格声光效应设计了一种自由空间电控光交换系统,该系统由声光偏转器、专用频率控制器、视角放大结构、变换透镜等组成,它能够实现无阻塞全排列Ｃｒｏｓｓｂａｒ光交换,并且有插入损耗低、串话低、交换速度快、结构简单、光能利用率高等特点。给出４×４Ｃｒｏｓｓｂａｒ光交换模拟实验,其结果验证了这个方案的可行性。