变异函数在进间砂体预测中的应用

应用变异函数探讨了砂体的定量预测问题。通过对北二东密井网试验区不同类型砂体，不同井网密和岩厚度的预测，检验了此方法的精度（为70％左右），在原方法的基础上，通过对预报精度的分析并结合精度地质研究进一步完善了该方法，提出二次建模法并应用于北二东西块聚驱井的砂岩厚度预测中，预测精度可提高5％以上，从而说明应用变异函数研究砂体的定量预测问题具有可借鉴性，可以为今后新井调整厚度的预测及砂体描述提供依据。     

TRANSFER FUNCTION MODEL ORDER AND PARAMETER ESTIMATION

Abstract. A distributed lag model with a rational transfer function is considered. We have demonstrated that the C -table can be used to determine the orders of the rational transfer function and the Padé table can be used to estimate the parameters of an identifiable transfer function. In case the model is not uniquely identified, the C -table reduces possible competing models to only a few for further examination. Padé approximant gives consistent initial values for possibly more efficient iterative procedures to estimate the coefficients of the identified model. Some asymptotic results on the estimation of the C -table and the Padé table are given. A few examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method.     

Linear interpolation in a fuzzy information space

An approach to solving a linear interpolation problem in a fuzzy information space is proposed. Two different schemes of interpolation are outlined: a heuristic one, based on the geometrical interpretation of operations, and an optimization one, based on the expansion principle. The results obtained allow performing fuzzy linear prediction. __________ Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 2, pp. 55–68, March–April 2006.     

多功能半导体激光医疗仪电源的研制

根据“多功能半导体激光医疗仪”整机的要求,采用同一电源对667nm和808nm半导体激光器实施供电。为避免电源在开、关机时对半导体激光管产生浪涌冲击,电源在设计中采用了适当的逻辑功能。并可保证对667nm激光器供电时,即使打开808nm激光器供电开关,也不对808nm半导体激光器供电,反之亦然。电源设有手动、计算机两种控制方法,及恒定功率、电流两种工作方式。     

Transient Green’s Tensor for a Layered Solid Half-Space With Different Interface Conditions

Pulsed ultrasonic techniques can be and have been used to examine the interface conditions of a bonded structure. To provide a theoretical basis for such testing techniques we model the structure as a layer on top of a half-space, both of different elastic properties, with various interface bonding conditions. The exact dynamic Green’s tensor for such a structure is explicitly derived from the three-dimensional equations of motion. The final solution is a series. Each term of the series corresponds to a successive arrival of a “generalized ray” and each is a definite line integral along a fixed path which can be easily computed numerically. Willis’ method is used in the derivation. A new scheme of automatic generation of the arrivals and ray paths using combinatorial analysis, along with the summation of the corresponding products of reflection coefficients is presented. A FORTRAN code is developed for computation of the Green’s tensor when both the source and the detector are located on the top surface. The Green’s tensor is then used to simulate displacements due to pulsed ultrasonic point sources of known time waveform. Results show that the interface bonding conditions have a great influence on the transient displacements. For example, when the interface bonding conditions vary, some of the first few head waves and regular reflected rays change polarities and amplitudes. This phenomenon can be used to infer the quality of the interface bond of materials in ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation. In addition the results are useful in the study of acoustic microscopy probes, coatings, and geo-exploration.     

动态光散射法研究海藻酸钠凝胶松弛行为

在前文的基础上，用相关函数轮廓分析的方法剖析了运动模型模式的复杂性。通过海藻酸钠水溶液在０．１ｍｏｌ／ＬＣａＣｌ２水溶液透析凝胶化过程中交联网络的松弛时间谱表明它不是单一的峰，有两上特征运动模式，并随透析向更慢的运动模式发展，这很慢的运动模式估计与区域的结构的生成有关。     

单模光纤的传输衰减随温度变化的研究

本文从实验上测量了单模石英光纤在－50～120℃范围内的损耗。随着温度升高，光纤的损耗随之降低，在常温附近达到最小。其后损耗随着温度的继续升高而增加。损耗的变化主要是由于杂质的吸收和微弯损耗。本文对杂质的吸收以及微弯损耗进行了数值模拟，并且从理论上定性地解释了损耗对温度的依赖关系。     

炉壁集束碳氧枪在电炉中的应用

介绍了鄂钢电炉厂70t consteel 电炉使用炉壁集束碳氧枪后对经济指标的改善,以及在生产实践中的冶金效果.     

毫米波谐波振荡器的多模Volterra级数分析

本文基于Ｖｏｌｔｅｒｒａ级数和非线性转移函数理论，提出了一种分析毫米波谐波振荡器的新方法一多模Ｖｏｌｔｅｒｒａ级数法，并给出了描述其非线性特性的决定方程，通过求解一组非线性代数方程，便可计算出谐波振荡器的振荡频和幅度。文中给出了分析实例并与谐波平衡法等进行了比较，结果表明：这种方法具有理论严密、准确性高，适用范围广等特点特别是利用一次决定方程的结果作为其它非线性数值分析方法的初始估值，可大大地节约     

关于M序列的自相关函数的一点注记

本文讨论了Ｍ序列的自相关性，并证明了：当０＜｜ｔ－２＾ｎ－１｜≤［ｎ－１／２］时，｜ＣＭ（ｔ）｜≤２＾ｎ－１。