全文获取类型
收费全文 | 31429篇 |
免费 | 4266篇 |
国内免费 | 3271篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 3684篇 |
技术理论 | 1篇 |
综合类 | 5438篇 |
化学工业 | 2191篇 |
金属工艺 | 550篇 |
机械仪表 | 2708篇 |
建筑科学 | 1524篇 |
矿业工程 | 1018篇 |
能源动力 | 744篇 |
轻工业 | 2010篇 |
水利工程 | 966篇 |
石油天然气 | 580篇 |
武器工业 | 536篇 |
无线电 | 2177篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1742篇 |
冶金工业 | 646篇 |
原子能技术 | 97篇 |
自动化技术 | 12354篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 122篇 |
2023年 | 368篇 |
2022年 | 1000篇 |
2021年 | 984篇 |
2020年 | 921篇 |
2019年 | 839篇 |
2018年 | 808篇 |
2017年 | 944篇 |
2016年 | 1129篇 |
2015年 | 1274篇 |
2014年 | 1865篇 |
2013年 | 2072篇 |
2012年 | 2330篇 |
2011年 | 2643篇 |
2010年 | 1994篇 |
2009年 | 2150篇 |
2008年 | 2246篇 |
2007年 | 2663篇 |
2006年 | 2357篇 |
2005年 | 1944篇 |
2004年 | 1524篇 |
2003年 | 1339篇 |
2002年 | 1041篇 |
2001年 | 899篇 |
2000年 | 785篇 |
1999年 | 612篇 |
1998年 | 485篇 |
1997年 | 345篇 |
1996年 | 281篇 |
1995年 | 249篇 |
1994年 | 184篇 |
1993年 | 121篇 |
1992年 | 107篇 |
1991年 | 77篇 |
1990年 | 53篇 |
1989年 | 74篇 |
1988年 | 34篇 |
1987年 | 26篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1964年 | 3篇 |
1963年 | 3篇 |
1961年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
Tsuyoshi Takahashi Masahito Kitou Michio Asai Mitsuyasu Kido Tomio Chiba Junzou Kawakami Yoshiaki Matsui 《Electrical Engineering in Japan》1994,114(2):18-33
Power system control equipment needs higher sensitivity and operational reliability. Advanced voltage control equipment is needed for reducing the frequency of tap changes and improving the characteristics (the relationship between the actual voltage and reference voltage) of the voltage to meet today's power system requirements. However, these objectives are in a trade-off relationship. Studies of voltage control derived from a knowledge base suitable for electric power systems can satisfy these objectives using fuzzy inference. Compared with corresponding conventional equipment, the new equipment improved the deviation of 30 min average voltage of 30 percent. This paper describes the design concept of new voltage control equipment using fuzzy inference. In addition, field test results are described along with rules of fuzzy inference, membership functions, and the deviation of 30 min average voltage through detailed simulation. 相似文献
102.
Yu Zheng Haiyi Zhang Li Zhao Liujing Wei Xingyuan Ma Dongzhi Wei 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》2008,83(10):1409-1412
BACKGROUND: 2,3‐Butanediol (2,3‐BD) is a valuable chemical that can be biosynthesized from many kinds of substrates. For commercial biological production of 2,3‐BD, it is desirable to use cheap substrate without pretreatment, such as starch. However, there have been few reports on the production of 2,3‐BD directly from starch. RESULTS: In this work, gene malS coding for α‐amylase (EC 3.2.1.1) precursor was inserted into plasmid pUC18K, and secretory over‐expression of α‐amylase was achieved by engineered Klebsiella pneumoniae. The extracellular recombinant amylase accelerated the hydrolyzation of starch, and one‐step production of 2,3‐BD from starch was carried out by engineered K. pneumoniae. A 2,3‐BD concentration of 3.8 g L?1 and yield of 0.19 g 2,3‐BD g?1 starch were obtained after 24 h fermentation. CONCLUSION: The one‐step production of 2,3‐BD from starch was achieved by secretory over‐expression of amylase in K. pneumoniae. This would simplify the process and reduce the production cost considerably by enabling use of starch with minimal pretreatment. Copyright © 2008 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
103.
104.
为了降低转子电阻变化对异步电动机矢量控制系统性能的影响,本文把自适应比例因子模糊控制器应用到了矢量控制系统中。介绍了自适应比例因子模糊控制方法的綦本原理,给出了使用自适应比例因子模糊控制器的异步电动机矢量控制系统的结构框图,对主模糊控制器和辅助模糊控制器进行了设计。仿真实验结果表明,采用这种控制方法的调速系统不仅具有优良的动态性能,而且对转子电阻变化具有很强的鲁棒性。 相似文献
105.
T. Bag 《Information Sciences》2006,176(19):2910-2931
In this paper, definitions of strongly fuzzy convergent sequence, l-fuzzy weakly convergent sequence and l-fuzzy weakly compact set are given in a fuzzy normed linear space. The concepts of fuzzy normal structure, fuzzy non-expansive mapping, uniformly convex fuzzy normed linear space are introduced and fixed point theorems for fuzzy non-expansive mappings are proved. 相似文献
106.
Genetically optimized fuzzy polynomial neural networks with fuzzy set-based polynomial neurons 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
In this paper, we propose and investigate a new category of neurofuzzy networks—fuzzy polynomial neural networks (FPNN) endowed with fuzzy set-based polynomial neurons (FSPNs) We develop a comprehensive design methodology involving mechanisms of genetic optimization, and genetic algorithms (GAs) in particular. The conventional FPNNs developed so far are based on the mechanisms of self-organization, fuzzy neurocomputing, and evolutionary optimization. The design of the network exploits the FSPNs as well as the extended group method of data handling (GMDH). Let us stress that in the previous development strategies some essential parameters of the networks (such as the number of input variables, the order of the polynomial, the number of membership functions, and a collection of the specific subset of input variables) being available within the network are provided by the designer in advance and kept fixed throughout the overall development process. This restriction may hamper a possibility of developing an optimal architecture of the model. The design proposed in this study addresses this issue. The augmented and genetically developed FPNN (gFPNN) results in a structurally optimized structure and comes with a higher level of flexibility in comparison to the one we encounter in the conventional FPNNs. The GA-based design procedure being applied at each layer of the FPNN leads to the selection of the most suitable nodes (or FSPNs) available within the FPNN. In the sequel, two general optimization mechanisms are explored. First, the structural optimization is realized via GAs whereas the ensuing detailed parametric optimization is carried out in the setting of a standard least square method-based learning. The performance of the gFPNN is quantified through experimentation in which we use a number of modeling benchmarks—synthetic and experimental data being commonly used in fuzzy or neurofuzzy modeling. The obtained results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed networks over the models existing in the references. 相似文献
107.
In today's competitive business environment, it is important that customers are able to obtain their preferred items in the shops they visit, particularly for convenience store chains such as 7–Eleven where popular items are expected to be readily available on the shelves of the stores for buyers. To minimize the cost of running such store chains, it is essential that stocks be kept to a minimum and at the same time large varieties of popular items are available for customers. In this respect, the replenishment system needs to be able to cope with the taxing demands of minimal inventory but at the same time keeping large varieties of needed items. This paper proposes a replenishment system which is able to respond to the fluctuating demands of customers and provide a timely supply of needed items in a cost–effective way. The proposed system embraces the principle of fuzzy logic which is able to deal with uncertainties by virtue of its fuzzy rules reasoning mechanism, thereby leveraging the responsiveness of the entire replenishment system for the chain stores. To validate the feasibility of the approach, a case study has been conducted in an emulated environment with promising results. 相似文献
108.
The relationship between facial expression and gaze processing was investigated with the Garner selective attention paradigm. In Experiment 1, participants performed expression judgments without interference from gaze, but expression interfered with gaze judgments. Experiment 2 replicated these results across different emotions. In both experiments, expression judgments occurred faster than gaze judgments, suggesting that expression was processed before gaze could interfere. In Experiments 3 and 4, the difficulty of the emotion discrimination was increased in two different ways. In both cases, gaze interfered with emotion judgments and vice versa. Furthermore, increasing the difficulty of the emotion discrimination resulted in gaze and expression interactions. Results indicate that expression and gaze interactions are modulated by discriminability. Whereas expression generally interferes with gaze judgments, gaze direction modulates expression processing only when facial emotion is difficult to discriminate. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
109.
Raphaëlle Savoire Jean‐Louis Lanoisellé Hélène Ducatel Eugène Vorobiev 《European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology》2008,110(8):725-734
Seven linseed varieties were harvested at seven times before complete maturity. Microscale oilseed expressions were subsequently carried out on it. A pressure of 10 MPa was applied for 1 h under uniaxial stress. The results were characterized in terms of oil, water and mucilage content, harvest date and oil yield. The piston displacement versus time (creep curves) was described by a four‐Kelvin‐Voigt elements viscoelastic model. Parameters were derived from the model, such as the mechanical properties of seeds (compressibility moduli), showing that the viscoelastic model fits well the experimental data (R² ≈ 0.999). The modeling parameters were combined with some biochemical data in order to predict the kinetics of oil extraction. 相似文献
110.