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991.
Sheng-Guo Wang Author Vitae 《Automatica》2003,39(3):525-532
This paper presents a general analysis of robust pole clustering in a good ride quality region (GRQR) of aircraft for matrices with structured uncertainties. This region is an intersection of a ring and a horizontal strip, located in the left half-plane, which is a specific non-Ω-transformable region providing good ride quality of aircraft. The paper applies the Rayleigh principle along the norm theory to analyze robust pole clustering within this region since the generalized Lyapunov theory is not valid for non-Ω-transformable regions. Concerned uncertainties are structured/parametric uncertainties, including interval matrices. The results are useful for robust control analysis and design, especially, of robust good ride quality of aircraft, shuttles, vehicles and space station, as well as some industrial systems. An example of the F-16 dynamics for which GRQR is suitable is included to illustrate the results. 相似文献
992.
Marco A. Arteaga Author Vitae 《Automatica》2003,39(1):67-73
Most adaptive control schemes for rigid robots assume velocities measurements to be available. Although it is possible to measure velocities by using tachometers, this increases costs and the signals delivered may be contaminated with noise. Since the use of encoders allows to read joint position pretty accurately, it is desirable to estimate joint velocities through an observer. This paper presents an adaptive scheme designed in conjunction with a linear observer. Boundedness of the estimated parameters and uniform ultimate boundedness for the tracking and observation errors are guaranteed. Experimental results are included to support the developed theory. 相似文献
993.
The human pelvis is such a unique structure that enables our upper body to work so perfectly with the two legs so as to control the body's balance in the complicated postures. The aim of this study is to establish a new dynamic body sway control model in the upright standing body position in coronal plane, and to reveal the possible control mechanisms underlying the body sway with special concerns on the roles that the pelvis and its muscles are performing during the sway. The plant of control model, the dynamics of human body, includes five parts, i.e. two ankles, two hips and one lumbosacral joint, which makes up a multi‐link inverted pendulum system, and is driven by two pairs of muscles, the psoas major (PM) and glutaeus medius (GM). Body sway records from eight healthy young subjects showed that the angular sway scopes of the ankle on roll (lateral) plane are 0.94±0.36± (eye‐open) and 1.35±0.52± (eye‐closed) respectively, while in lumbosacral plane, the scopes are 0.99±0.41± (eye‐open) and 1.27±0.72± (eye‐closed). The ankle and lumbosacral sways were almost in the same degree, yet their phase difference was near ±n, which means that the body trunk maintains perpendicular to horizon during the upright stance. Surface electromyographic (sEMG) activity from GM also showed the same evidence: the activated GM was always in the same side as the deviated center‐of‐pressure (COP). By assuming the corrective torque of posture is regulated by PID (proportional, integral and derivative) control, the body sway can be simulated by applying human physical parameters. Our study results demonstrated that the simulated traces are consistent with the experimental recorded, suggesting that the pelvis is an important structure for the posture maintenance and control, and the mechanism of balance keeping control during upright stance can be approximately taken as a PID control. The result also suggests a novel means for postural stability assessment in individual in the future. 相似文献
994.
995.
昝卫华 《河北工程技术高等专科学校学报》2007,(2):57-60
简要介绍了NPD-A1500泥水平衡顶管机的工作原理,阐述了采用NPD-A1500泥水平衡顶管机进行顶管施工的方法与质量控制措施,同时提出了施工过程中应注意的问题. 相似文献
996.
Anthraquinone [1, 2-C] methylisoxazole is synthesized from 2-ethylanthraquinone through nitration and treating with oleum. The different methods of 2-ethylanthraquinone nitrated were discussed. The optimum conditions were determined. The structure of the product was confirmed by MS and 1H NMR. 相似文献
997.
文章介绍了大系统分解协调理论,建立了串联、并联库群水库防洪优化调度模型.以澧水流域并联系统为例进行了优化调度计算,并以常规调度方案成果进行了分析比较论证. 相似文献
998.
建立了三相四线制有源滤波器的完整数学模型。针对三相四线制有源滤波器,提出了一种基于重复预测型谐波电流观测器的新型无差拍控制方案,以改善有源滤波器的动态性能。详细阐述了新型无差拍控制的原理、控制系统的离散化模型、重复预测型谐波电流观测器的工作原理及保证其稳定工作的充分条件。基于MATLAB/Simulink的有源滤波器控制系统仿真分析表明,所提出的新型无差拍控制方案在保证系统稳态精度良好的同时有效改善了系统的动态响应。 相似文献
999.
1000.