凸算法在TCT统计重建中的应用

TCT(Transmission Computed Tomograhy)统计迭代重建算法是目前研究的一个热点,相比ECT统计重建算法来讲,TCT统计重建算法的似然函数比ECT的形式更加复杂、更不易求解.为了简化该问题的求解,本文从优化转化的思想出发,结合凸不等式的性质,寻找了一个易于求解、分离变量的代理函数代替原来的似...     

Analytical impulse response of a fractional second order filter and its impulse response invariant discretization

In this paper, we derive the impulse response of a fractional second order filter of the form (s²+as+b)^−γ, where a,b?0 and γ>0. The asymptotic properties of the impulse responses are obtained. Moreover, based on the derived analytical impulse response, we show how to perform the discretization of the above fractional second order filter. Finally, a number of illustrated examples in time and frequency domains are provided as proofs of concepts.     

Alpha稳定分布噪声环境下类M估计相关的DOA估计新算法

提出了一类适用于Alpha稳定分布随机变量的统计量—类M估计相关（MELC）,通过构造阵列输出的类M估计相关矩阵,提出了适用于Alpha稳定分布噪声环境下的波达方向（DOA）估计新算法,即MELC-MUSIC算法。仿真实验表明,在Alpha稳定分布噪声环境下,MELC-MUSIC算法在抗噪声特性、多源信号分辨性以及对不同形式信号（圆对称信号或非圆对称信号）的适应性方面获得比基于分数低阶统计量（FLOS）的MUSIC方法更好的估计性能。     

WCDMA无线直放站的Σ-Δ小数分频锁相环设计

根据WCDMA无线直放站锁相环的特点,结合Σ-Δ调制小数分频锁相环 噪声低、分辨率高、步进小的优点,给出了一种适用于WCDMA无线直放站的基于Σ-Δ调制小 数分频锁相环,并采用ADS工具对系统进行了仿真。仿真证明了基于Σ-Δ调制小数分频的WC DM A无线直放站锁相环模型的正确性,对WCDMA无线直放站锁相环设计有一定的指导意义。     

基于Matlab/Simulink的二阶控制系统仿真研究

为了研究二阶控制系统的性能,讨论了二阶控制系统参数ζ和ωn与单位阶跃响应的关系,并介绍了基于Matlab/Simulink软件仿真环境,在单位阶跃信号作用下,利用仿真实例很好地实现了对二阶控制系统进行仿真研究。该仿真具有直接观察和分析二阶控制系统输出性能变化,同时充分体现利用Matlab/Simulink进行仿真研究直观和方便的特点。     

Dynamic analysis of laminated composite plates subjected to a moving oscillator by FEM

This paper presents a finite element model based on the first order shear deformation theory to investigate the dynamic behavior of laminated composite plates traversed by a moving oscillator. The oscillator model is assumed to be consisting of two nodal masses that are connected by means of a spring-damper unit. The governing equations of motion of two sub-systems are separately integrated by applying the Newmark’s time integration procedure. Then, the obtained equations are coupled and the responses of system components are calculated in each time step. The accuracy of algorithm is verified by comparing the numerical results of static, free vibration and simplified moving force problems analysis with the available exact solutions and other numerical results in the literature. Also, the effects of mass ratio, damping ratio of system components, stiffness of suspension system, velocity and eccentricity of moving oscillator on dynamic responses is parametrically studied. This algorithm can be applied to various boundary conditions, lamination schemes and fiber angels.     

二次函数拟合产品寿命周期存贮模型的最优解

本文采用直接法论论了用二次函数近拟合需求率符合产品寿命周期变化规律存贮模型的整体最优解，同时给出了应用实例。     

An asymptotic estimate of the error of eigenvalues in the method of finite elements for the sturm-liouville problem

A scheme of the second order of accuracy for the Sturm—Liouville problem is constructed by the method of finite elements with the use of a special basic system of compact functions. The convergence of the method of finite elements is proved. An exact formula for estimating errors of eigenvalues is obtained. Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 2, pp. 28–36, March–Apni, 2000.     

Time–frequency higher‐order spectra with adjustment to the instantaneous frequency variation

Novel time–frequency techniques are proposed: the short time instantaneous higher‐order spectra (HOS) with adjustment to measured or known a priori time variation of the instantaneous frequency of transient signals. It is shown that the proposed transforms are more effective than the non‐instantaneous HOS (i.e. without adjustment to time variation of the instantaneous frequency) in recognizing a non‐stationary nonlinearity. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Stability preservation analysis in direct discretization of fractional order transfer functions

In this paper, a class of the direct methods for discretization of fractional order transfer functions is studied in the sense of stability preservation. The stability boundary curve is exactly determined for these discretization methods. Having this boundary helps us to recognize whether the original system and its discretized model are the same in the sense of stability. Finally, some illustrative examples are presented to evaluate achievements of the paper.