新一代智能城域光网络

本提出了一种标准化的光控制平面。阐明了开了用于光传输网的控制平面所遇到的选择与挑战。光控制平面被分解成邻居发现、服务发现、连接控制和拓扑、资源发现等几个基本的过程。不同的网络组织和分割导致了几个不同的自动配置模型：软性持久链路模型、用户接口模型和对等模型。这是构成以IP为中心的光传输网的控制和管理基础。同时也介绍了基于SDH光交换的新一代CIENA公司智能光网络，它具有大容量光交换能力和网络拓扑结构自动发现、端对端电路配置、带宽动态分配等功能及特点，将大大提高数据、电路业务的服务质量，新一代智能光网络是干线和城域网络交换传输最佳的选择。     

Spray forming technology for military applications

Over the past five years, the Annapolis Detachment, Carderock Division, Naval Surface Warfare Center (formerly David Taylor Research Center) has established a state- of- the- art spray forming facility for the study and exploitation of this near net shape manufacturing process. Spray forming is a single step gas atomization/deposition process which yields ferrous and nonferrous, near final shape, near fully dense preforms that has proven to be a viable and cost effective alternative to conventional metalworking technology for the production of material preforms with properties surpassing those of their cast and wrought counterparts. Current programs at Carderock Divison Naval Surface Warfare Center are aimed at optimization of the process, certification of the spray formed products and industrialization of the technology.     

Learning and Revising User Profiles: The Identification of Interesting Web Sites

We discuss algorithms for learning and revising user profiles that can determine which World Wide Web sites on a given topic would be interesting to a user. We describe the use of a naive Bayesian classifier for this task, and demonstrate that it can incrementally learn profiles from user feedback on the interestingness of Web sites. Furthermore, the Bayesian classifier may easily be extended to revise user provided profiles. In an experimental evaluation we compare the Bayesian classifier to computationally more intensive alternatives, and show that it performs at least as well as these approaches throughout a range of different domains. In addition, we empirically analyze the effects of providing the classifier with background knowledge in form of user defined profiles and examine the use of lexical knowledge for feature selection. We find that both approaches can substantially increase the prediction accuracy.     

多功能智能流量计研制

本文详细论述了利用单片微计算机构成的多功能、多用途流量计量与自动控制系统的研制设计，给出了系统硬件原理框图与软件结构框图。该仪器适用范围较广，具有广阔的应用前景。     

Cure monitoring of thermoset coatings

The combination of favorable features of tensile mode dynamic mechanical analysis and torsional braid analysis leads to a useful method for cure monitoring of thermoset coatings. This sensitive technique allows the observation of cure reactions over a wide time and temperature range, thus including gelation and long-term curing in one measurement. Isothermal baking can be simulated realistically, since evaporation of volatile compounds like solvents or blocking agents is not hindered and the sample film is in direct contact with the heating atmosphere. Examples are given showing the cure behavior of automotive clear coats and electro coats depending on parameters like crosslinker type and catalytic agents.     

A survey of nitrate and nitrite content of fruit and vegetables grown in Slovenia during 1996-2002

Monitoring of nitrate (NO₃^-) and nitrite (NO₂^-) content in agricultural products in Slovenia has been carried out since 1996. The results of monitoring over the period 1996-2002 are presented. During this time 924 samples of 14 different agricultural products (potato, lettuce, apples, carrot, silage maize, cabbage, grapes, peaches, string beans, cereals, pears, cucumbers, strawberries and tomato) were analysed. The samples were taken at the time of maturity directly from growing sites and they were analysed using segmented flow analysis. The average nitrate contents were the highest in lettuce (1074 mg kg^-1), cabbage (881 mg kg^-1), string beans (298 mg kg^-1) and carrot (264 mg kg^-1), and they were moderately high in potato (158 mg kg^-1), silage maize (122 mg kg^-1), strawberries (94 mg kg^-1), cucumbers (93 mg kg^-1) and cereals (49 mg kg^-1). Low nitrate contents (below 6 mg kg^-1) were found in fruit (grapes, peaches, apples and pears) and tomato. With the exception of cereals (8.9 mg kg^-1), apples (1.5 mg kg^-1), potato (1.2 mg kg^-1) and pears (1.0 mg kg^-1) the content of nitrites did not exceed 0.5 mg kg^-1. It may be concluded that the results of the monitoring were in most cases similar to the results of investigations obtained in other countries.     

大伙房水库渗流监测自动化系统建设经验

介绍了大伙房输水工程重要的配套工程——大伙房水库渗流监测自动化系统的设计方法与实施过程，阐明了测位选布与工程衔接、方便系统维护与运行等问题，实现了与原观测系统的设计选点、施工建设、应用开发及数据处理过程等的配合，在保证系统原观测成果连续、设备运行稳定、与其他系统协调友好、施工过程不冲突和不重复的基础上，很好地实现了由传统监测向自动化监测的过渡。     

基坑施工的监测探讨

通过对监测的目的、点位的选择、对象的确立、项目的选定、信息的反馈以及监测成果的应用等六个方面的分析，指出基坑施工监测成果对优化工程设计、降低工程费用、指导基坑施工等都起到十分重要的作用，值得推广。     

Integrated Automation System for Rare Earth Countercurrent Extraction Process

Lower automation level in industrial rare-earth extraction processes results in high production cost, inconsistent product quality and great consumption of resources in China. An integrated automation system for extraction process of rare earth is proposed to realize optimal product indices, such as product purity, recycle rate and output. The optimal control strategy for output component, structure and function of the two-gradcd integrated automation system composed of the process management grade and the process control grade were discussed. This system is successfully applied to a HAB yttrium extraction production process and was found to provide optimal control, optimal operation, ontimal management and remarkable benefits.     

深基坑施工安全的监测与实例

从明确深基坑施工安全监测的关键出发，确定了监测内容和相关极限报警值，用工程实例进行了阐述。