Investigation of failure mechanism and modification for film-lubricated precise angular-contact ball bearing

This paper describes an experimental investigation into the performance and lubrication failure mechanism of precise angular-contact ball bearings treated with MoS₂-sputtered film, etc. As an important executive component of various spacecrafts, there are some strict requirements on the lubrication performance of angular-contact ball bearing, but the related experimental data are rare to see in literatures. In this experiment, the lubrication performances of MoS₂-sputtered ball bearing pairs were evaluated by using lifetime test as a main method, and the topographies and compositions of working surfaces were investigated through SEM, AES and EDS. The systematical experiment results reveal that the degradation and failure process of solid lubrication for such ball bearing is divided into three stages with different characters. A supposed failure mechanism has been proposed. An improved lubrication treatment based on above mechanism was conducted for the precise ball bearings, and a later test showed that long endurance life with more than 10⁸ revolutions has been reached.     

Software Process and Product Improvement: A Historical Perspective

In this paper, a historical overview of significant attempts to get over the software crisis is presented. In particular, we trace the development of lifecycle models and information systems development methodologies during the last four decades. Finally, we explore the role of measurements and outline current and future works leading to process and product improvement.     

Stochastic stabilization of differential systems with general decay rate

Some sufficient conditions concerning stability of solutions of stochastic differential evolution equations with general decay rate are first proved. Then, these results are interpreted as suitable stabilization ones for deterministic and stochastic systems. Also, they permit us to construct appropriate linear stabilizers in some particular situations.     

中小企业硅烷交联聚乙烯绝缘单线制造的探索

硅烷交联聚乙烯绝缘单线制造可以借鉴聚氯乙烯绝缘单线的制造,然而,其对导体制品的要求和绝缘挤出工艺存在着很多不同之处。本文通过比较和分析,探索传统生产聚氯乙烯绝缘电线电缆的中小型企业,通常产品的产量较小、品种较多、一机多用或品种变化频繁的条件下,增加硅烷交联电线电缆生产时,在绝缘单线制造中应采取相应的对策和注意事项,指出了导体制造、绝缘挤出和交联工艺中质量控制要点。     

我国功率型LED产业化关键技术

本文介绍了我国功率型LED产业链三个阶段的关键技术。     

从TM影像中提取城镇建筑覆盖区专题信息的改进方法

选用TM影像作为城镇建筑覆盖区专题信息提取的数据源，在Bayes的最大似然法半自动提取城镇专题信息和建筑指数法自动提取城镇专题信息分类方法的基础上，通过二值逻辑演算，综合两种方法的分类结果，去掉不属于城镇的信息，得到真正的城镇建筑覆盖区专题信息。实验结果表明，改进后的分类方法，兼有自动与半自动的优点，其分类精度大大提高。特别是对于短期变化(如防洪区)较大、面积较大而复杂的研究区来说，这一方法的应用弥补了单一分类方法的不足。     

A control model for an insurance company

The activity of an insurance company with a reinsurance condition system is modeled on an infinite time interval. Payment times and sums insured are random. The amount of money replenished is selected as a control parameter. The task is to minimize the average insurance payment per unit time, thus optimizing investments.Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 6, pp. 172–176, November– December 2004.This revised version was published online in April 2005 with a corrected cover date.     

Are Reviews an Alternative to Pair Programming?

From the first presentation of extreme programming on, pair programming has attracted a wide range of programmers to work together in front of one display. The proposed advantages of pair programming are a faster development cycle and code with higher quality. However, the nearly doubled personnel cost when compared to single developers seems to outweigh these advantages. Instead of showing the superiority of pair programming, we seek an alternative. Can a single developer be assisted by an already known technique with which he produces the quality of pairs with only a fraction of the cost? The answer with some restrictions is: yes, he can. Reviews are a reasonable candidate with respect to code quality and cost.     

轧辊凸度磨削原理分析

介绍了轧辊凸度磨削机构的构成．工作原理及凸度的实现过程．分析了凸度缺陷产生的原理及防止措施。     

全钒液流电池隔膜在钒溶液中的性能

考察了Nafion、日-160、日-80、FYM(日本产Nafion膜)和均相膜5种离子交换膜的两个关键性能(渗透性和面电阻)及其影响因素,对均相膜的化学稳定性进行了初步研究,并对两种膜进行了改性。实验发现:均相膜的钒扩散系数最小,但面电阻较大,化学稳定性不好;用二乙烯苯(DVB)对均相膜改性,综合性能较好;减小电场可降低钒离子扩散,提高钒溶液中氢离子浓度可减小面电阻。