基于精确流量控制的局域网网关出口管理策略

局域网应用越来越广泛,鉴于网络宽带的有限性,提出了基于精确流量控制的局域网网关出口管理策略,网络出口管理的优化控制得以实现,有效改善了局域网络拥塞问题.     

Study on Robot Path Planning Based on an Improved Artificial Potential Field Method

The method of artificial potential field has obvious advantages among the robot path planning methods including simple structure, small amount of calculation and relatively mature in theory. This paper puts forward the ＂Integral method＂ focusing on solving the problem of local minimization. The method analyses the distribution of obstructions in a given environment and regards adjacent obstacles as a whole, By changing the parameters of the repulsive force field, robots can quickly get out of the minimum point and move to the target point. This paper uses the Simurosot platform to carry on the simulation experiment on the improved artificial potential field method, which projects a feasible path successfully and verifies this method.     

蒲石河抽水蓄能电站监控系统LCU回路设计

介绍了蒲石河抽水蓄能电站计算机监控系统现地控制单元(LCU)回路的电源、网络结构、同期回路、水机回路等设计.此设计满足了蒲石河抽水蓄能电站对电站安全、高效的生产要求,为抽水蓄能电站监控系统国产化奠定了坚实的基础,同时为国内大型抽水蓄能电站监控系统的设计提供参考.     

智能水电厂现地控制单元发展趋势

介绍了智能水电厂概念的提出对水电厂计算机监控系统现地控制单元(LCU)的影响,从LCU的结构模式、智能可编程逻辑控制器、LCU的安全稳定3个方面总结了目前水电厂LCU的现状和不足,并着重探讨了未来的智能水电厂LCU的发展趋势.     

反馈控制采集的双模式折反射全景成像处理系统

为解决折反射全景成像系统中的采样分辨率与帧速之间的矛盾,通过反馈控制图像传感器的参数配置,设计并实现了一个全局与局部双模式的全景成像处理系统.在全局模式下,为保证采集帧速率,使用行列跳跃模式采集完整的环状全向图,并将其展开为包含360°全局信息的柱面全景图像;在局部模式下,根据感兴趣区域的空间位置设置采样窗口大小及位置,以逐像素采样模式只采集全向图中相应的一块矩形区域,并将其展开为对应视线方向上高清晰度的局部透视图;最后给出了DSP+FPGA结构的系统硬件设计方案.实验结果表明了该系统设计的科学性及实用性.     

地方性院校软件工程专业人才培养方案设计研究——以江西农业大学为例

论述了地方性高校软件工程专业人才培养方案设计的指导思想、思路和原则;以江西农业大学软件工程专业为例,根据学校办学定位和社会对软件人才的需求,以及与软件企业合作办学,从而发挥产学研在人才培养中的协调作用,阐述了人才培养方案的具体设计方法。最后提出了教学方案总体设计和实践教学体系的设计,同时给出了该方案的特色及人才培养效果。     

非负矩阵分解算法及其在生物信息学中的应用研究

非负矩阵分解是近年来快速发展的一类机器学习算法,能够实现对高维数据的维度规约及局部特征提取,在诸多生物信息问题的分析与处理中得到了广泛应用,并衍生出一系列实用算法。本文系统分析了非负矩阵分解的数学理论基础及其特有的局部表达属性,综述了标准非负矩阵分解与各种衍生算法的发展历程及算法初始化与参数选取方法的研究进展,并从序列特征分析、表达模式与功能模块识别、生物医学文献挖掘等几个方面总结了非负矩阵分解算法在生物信息学领域的应用成果。最后,指出了非负矩阵分解算法研究及其应用于生物信息处理所面临的问题,分析和预测了可能的发展方向。     

基于多级CS-LBP特征融合的人脸识别方法

通常,采用中心对称局部二值模式CS-LBP对人脸图像只进行一次特征提取,提取的纹理特征不够丰富。因此,本文利用CS-LBP多次提取人脸图像更丰富的纹理特征,提出了多级CS-LBP特征融合的人脸识别算法。首先,用CS-LBP对原始人脸图像进行特征提取;然后,对所得特征图像再进行相同方式的特征提取,这样能够得到原始人脸图像的多级CS-LBP特征图像;最后,将每一级特征图像的分块直方图特征进行融合并用于人脸识别。在ORL、Yale标准人脸库上的实验结果表明,相比人脸图像的一级CS-LBP特征,多级CS-LBP特征融合的方法能够显著提高识别精度。     

将局部二进制模式应用于动态纹理识别的新方法

动态纹理的处理、描述与识别是纹理分析的热门领域。动态纹理是对普通纹理在时间域方面的扩展,包括动态特征和静态特征。基于LBP算法的扩展提出的VLBP算法较好的描述了动态纹理特征,但是计算量过大,模板过多。本文提出了一种由VLBP算法改进的基于局部二进制运动模式的特征提取方法用以动态纹理的描述和识别,它包括提取动态特征和提取静态特征两部分。将LBP算子做为块匹配准则提取局部二进制运动模式柱状图做为动态特征的描述,提取LBP柱状图做为静态特征的描述,并将二者连接得出描述动态纹理特征的联合的局部二进制运动模式柱状图。通过对DynTex集实验的结果表明,本文提出的方法在性能和识别率方面均要优于VLBP。     

Multi-strategy ensemble particle swarm optimization for dynamic optimization

Optimization in dynamic environments is important in real-world applications, which requires the optimization algorithms to be able to find and track the changing optimum efficiently over time. Among various algorithms for dynamic optimization, particle swarm optimization algorithms (PSOs) are attracting more and more attentions in recent years, due to their ability of keeping good balance between convergence and diversity maintenance. To tackle the challenges of dynamic optimization, several strategies have been proposed to enhance the performance of PSO, and have gained success on various dynamic optimization problems. But there still exist some issues in dynamic optimization which need to be studied carefully, i.e. the robustness of the algorithm to problems of various dynamic features. In this paper, a new multi-strategy ensemble particle swarm optimization (MEPSO) for dynamic optimization is proposed. In MEPSO, all particles are divided into two parts, denoted as part I and part II, respectively. Two new strategies, Gaussian local search and differential mutation, are introduced into these two parts, respectively. Experimental analyses reveal that the mechanisms used in part I can enhance the convergence ability of the algorithm, while mechanisms used in part II can extend the searching area of the particle population to avoid being trapped into the local optimum, and can enhance the ability of catching up with the changing optimum in dynamic environments. The whole algorithm has few parameters that need to be tuned, and all of them are not sensitive to problems. We compared MEPSO with other PSOs, including MQSO, PHPSO and Standard PSO with re-initialization, on moving peaks Benchmark and dynamic Rastrigin function. The experimental results show that MEPSO has pretty good performance on almost all testing problems adopted in this paper, and outperforms other algorithms when the dynamic environment is unimodal and changes severely, or has a great number of local optima as dynamic Rastrigin function does.