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91.
油品的密度与温度有着确定的对应关系,通过测量温度可以间接测量密度。根据这一关系可以利用小巧的BASIC单片机设计一个价廉、实用的密度计。经实验对比,其稳定性较好,反应灵敏,测量较准确,较常规方法更方便快捷 相似文献
92.
This paper proposes a new nonlinear classifier based on a generalized Choquet integral with signed fuzzy measures to enhance the classification accuracy and power by capturing all possible interactions among two or more attributes. This generalized approach was developed to address unsolved Choquet-integral classification issues such as allowing for flexible location of projection lines in n-dimensional space, automatic search for the least misclassification rate based on Choquet distance, and penalty on misclassified points. A special genetic algorithm is designed to implement this classification optimization with fast convergence. Both the numerical experiment and empirical case studies show that this generalized approach improves and extends the functionality of this Choquet nonlinear classification in more real-world multi-class multi-dimensional situations. 相似文献
93.
In this paper we propose a new circularity measure which defines the degree to which a shape differs from a perfect circle. The new measure is easy to compute and, being area based, is robust—e.g., with respect to noise or narrow intrusions. Also, it satisfies the following desirable properties:
- •
- it ranges over (0,1] and gives the measured circularity equal to 1 if and only if the measured shape is a circle;
- •
- it is invariant with respect to translations, rotations and scaling.
94.
Seong-O Shim Author Vitae Author Vitae 《Pattern recognition》2010,43(10):3338-3347
Shape from focus (SFF) is a technique to estimate the depth and 3D shape of an object from a sequence of images obtained at different focus settings. In this paper, the SFF is presented as a combinatorial optimization problem. The proposed algorithm tries to find the combination of pixel frames which produces maximum focus measure computed over pixels lying on those frames. To reduce the high computational complexity, a local search method is proposed. After the estimate of the initial depth map solution of an object, the neighborhood is defined, and an intermediate image volume is generated from the neighborhood. The updated depth map solution is found from the intermediate image volume. This update process of the depth map solution continues until the amount of improvement is negligible. The results of the proposed SFF algorithm have shown significant improvements in both the accuracy of the depth map estimation and the computational complexity, with respect to the existing SFF methods. 相似文献
95.
96.
为了有效分析移动网络中移动站点的节能效率,研究了应用于移动宽带城域网的IEEE802.16e节能类型Ⅱ的工作原理,建立了一个具有两种休假机制,且在一种休假机制内可以传输少量数据帧的多重休假排队模型;构建了由能量节省率、系统切换率和数据帧平均响应时间等组成的指标体系,并给出了各个性能指标的解析表达式.通过数值示例,刻画了系统性能与系统参数的依赖关系,表明了该模型的可行性与有效性. 相似文献
97.
Parametric interpolation has been widely used in CNC machining because of its advantages over the traditional linear or circular interpolation. Many researchers focused on this field and have made great progress in the specific one, NURBS curve interpolation. These works greatly improved the CNC machining with constant feedrate, confined chord error and limited acceleration/deceleration. However, during CNC machining process, mechanical shocks to machine tool caused by the undesired acceleration/deceleration profile will dramatically deteriorate the surface accuracy and quality of the machined parts. This is, in most occasions, very harmful to machine tools. In this paper, an accurate adaptive NURBS curve interpolator is proposed with consideration of acceleration–deceleration control. The proposed design effectively reduces the machining shocks by constraining the machine tool jerk dynamically. Meanwhile, the constant feedrate is maintained during most time of machining process, and thus high accuracy is achieved while the feedrate profile is greatly smoothed. In order to deal with the sudden change of the acceleration/deceleration around the corner with large curvature, a real-time flexible acceleration/deceleration control scheme is introduced to adjust the feedrate correspondingly. Case study has been taken to verify the feasibility and advantages of the proposed design. 相似文献
98.
在空间数据仓库中,由于物化视图中空间度量的聚集结果需要占用较大的存储空间,因此只能选择部分空间度量进行物化.而现有的物化视图选择算法大部分只是针对视图选择设计的,没有考虑视图中度量的选择.为此,针对空间度量的区域合并操作,提出基于聚类方法的空间度量物化选择算法.把可合并的空间对象组进行聚类,在每个聚类中计算合并组的收益... 相似文献
99.
Han M. Shih 《Computers & Industrial Engineering》2011,61(3):608-628
In geometry, two configurations are called similar if they can be brought to a complete match by rigid motions and dilations. In the simplest case, product designs X and Y have the same dimensionality and same number of points which can be brought into a one to one correspondence by substantive considerations. Under orthogonal transformations, product design Y can only be rotated and reflected in order to approximate product design X. As for the “as close as possible” or “relatively close” criterion, a reasonable definition would be to measure the distances between corresponding points, square these values, and add them to obtain the sum-of-squares criterion L. In this paper, a product structure (BOM)-based product similarity measures using orthogonal procrustes approach is proposed. A structural product is first transformed into bill of materials (BOM), the structural similarity measurement between a product query and target product is calculated and evaluated using orthogonal procrustes approach. The results show that the proposed product structure similarity measure method can help companies find desired product information based on BOM feature. 相似文献
100.