跳频同步信号的最佳干扰

跳频同步法较普遍以时间信息作为发方发送同步信息,具有跳频周期短、跳频点少、周期性循环规律明显等特点。基于这些特点用干扰同步信号的方式来对跳频同步信号实施同步瞄准式干扰。并探讨了跳频同步信号最佳干扰。     

JTIDS系统仿真及其干扰探索

通过分析联合战术信息分发系统（JTIDS）的结构特点，建立了完整的JTIDS数据链路模型，实现了JTIDS全系统链路仿真。针对JTIDS采用扩频、跳频、冗余编码等抗干扰手段，提出了采用锯齿波调频干扰的方法，并对单载频窄带干扰和多载频宽带干扰进行了分析研究。仿真结果表明，多载频宽带干扰的效果优于单载频窄带干扰。     

非线性时频分布重排算法在非合作跳频信号检测中的应用

在简述重排时频分布主要理论的基础上，具体分析了基于平滑伪Wigner-Ville分布的时频重排（rearrangement of the smooth pseudo Wigner-Ville distribution，RSPWVD）算法和基于Morlet小波的尺度图重排（rearrangement of the Morlet scale chart，RMSC）算法识别信号的基本原理，并导出了各自的重排算法表达式。分析结果表明，RMSC算法不仅可以获得比RSPWVD更为理想的抗干扰效果，而且可进一步提高信号时频分布的时频聚集性，从而更加精确地对跳频信号参数进行盲估计。最后给出了计算机仿真结果，并验证了其可行性和有效性。     

基于Chirp信号跳频调制的超宽带通信系统设计

目前在超宽带通信系统中,普遍采用的脉冲波形是高斯脉冲波形。用Chirp信号来代替高斯脉冲信号,由于正向和反向线性调频脉冲具有良好的自相关性以及Chirp信号可以用声表面波器件实现,具有系统易于实现,功耗低,复杂度低等特点,同时,跳频通信比较隐蔽难以被截获,具有良好的抗干扰能力。     

Trunk motion control during the flight phase while hopping considering angular momentum of a humanoid

In previous studies, various stabilizing control methods for humanoids during the stance phase while hopping and running were proposed. Although these methods contribute to stability while hopping and running, it is possibility that the control during the flight phase could also affect the stability. In this study, we investigated whether the control during the flight phase can affect the stability of a humanoid while running. To achieve stable hopping, we developed a control system that accounts for the angular momentum of the whole body during the flight phase. In this system, the angular momentum generated by the motion of the lower body in each time interval is calculated during the flight phase, and the trunk joints are controlled to generate the angular momentum necessary to compensate for the deviation of the waist posture, which is used as the reference point for the motion coordinate system of the robot. Once the proposed control system was developed and simulated, we found that the hopping duration in the unconstrained state was extended.     

Pressure dependence of electrical resistivities of some charge transfer complexes

The electrical resistivities of organic charge transfer complexes namely dithionaphthalene-iodine (1:1), anthracene-trinitrobenzene (1:1), pyrene-2I₂ and benzidine-tcnq (dichloromethane) have been studied upto 2–8 GPa pressure. An increase in the electrical resistivities shows that the conduction is due to a hopping mechanism involving localized levels near the band edges or is trap-limited. Pressure can increase both the density of defects and intermolecular orbital overlap as opposite effects.     

一种支持分级服务和最小带宽保证的改进TCP算法

本文提出了一种支持分级服务和最小带宽保证的改进TCP算法－DSAS－TCP，通过对TCP算中慢启动阈值和最小拥塞窗口的分级设置来使不同等级连接的平均吞吐量产生分级，并保证用户的最小带宽需求。通过理论分析和仿真实验验证了该算法的有效性。     

Electrical and structural properties of polyaniline/cellulose triacetate blend films

Polyaniline (PANI) has been blended with cellulose triacetate (CTA) to obtain both good mechanical properties and good electrical properties. The effects of PANI weight percentage on the optical, structural, morphological and electrical properties in the blend films of polyaniline and cellulose triacetate (PANI/CTA) have been investigated. The phenomenon of percolation was observed in these blend films. It is found that the electrical conductivity of the blend films increases with the increase of polyaniline content up to a value of 10⁻⁴ S cm⁻¹ at 84 weight percentage of PANI. The experimental percolation threshold of the dried blend films is obtained at 9.5 wt% of polyaniline. The values of Mott’s temperature, density of states at the Fermi level [N (E _f)], hopping distance (R _hop), and barrier height (W _hop) for PANI/CTA blend films are calculated. By applying Mott’s theory, it is found that the PANI/CTA blend films obey the three dimensional variable range hopping mechanism.     

MIMO Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum Multi-Carrier Multiple Access: A Novel Uplink System for B3G Cellular Networks

In this paper, we propose and give the performance of a novel uplink system based on the combination of multi-carrier (MC), code division multiple access (CDMA) and multiple input multiple output (MIMO) techniques. First, we describe the interests of spread-spectrum multi-carrier multiple access (SS-MC-MA) scheme for uplink, especially compared to MC-CDMA. Classically, with SS-MC-MA, each user spreads its data symbols on a specific subset of adjacent or multiplexed subcarriers, to facilitate the channel estimation and reduce complexity at the reception. In order to compensate for the lack of frequency diversity of SS-MC-MA with adjacent subcarriers, we first combine it with an orthogonal space-time block code (STBC) and demonstrate the resulting spatial diversity gain. Then, we propose to allocate the subsets to the different users by applying a frequency hopping pattern (FH). In that case, each user benefits from the frequency diversity linked to the total bandwidth as with the multiplexed subcarriers solution, while keeping the advantages of the adjacent subcarriers solution. The gain provided by the use of the frequency hopping is stressed on. Finally, the performance of this scheme is evaluated over realistic MIMO channel with channel turbo coding for systems offering asymptotic spectrum efficiency of 1, 2, 3 and 4.5 bit/s/Hz. Thus, the efficiency of the novel proposed STBC FH SS-MC-MA system as a very promising multiple access and modulation scheme for the uplink of the future wideband wireless networks is successfully demonstrated.     

基于FPGA的跳频通信频率合成器实现

探讨了一种基于FPGA的跳频通信频率合成器的实现方案,重点介绍其原理和电路设计,并给出了FPGA的仿真结果。结果表明该设计行之有效,实现了高度集成化。