大庆油田杏1-3区三次加密试验区剩余油分布研究

通过对试验区近年完钻的检查井各单砂层水淹状况及其影响因素的分析。利用神经网络模式识别方法建立起单层剩余油识别模型，在此基础上对三次加密试验区各小层剩余油分布进行研究，总结出各类油层剩余油分布特征及成因类型，并分析了试验区剩余油潜力分布，从而为三次加密布井及射孔方案编制提供了可靠的依据。     

Electromagnetic Resistive Drift Instability in Current Carrying Low Temperature Tokamak Edges

It is shown that the purely growing electrostatic rippling mode can couple with the shear Alfven wave to give rise to an oscillatory electromagnetic instability in tokamak edge regions. This mechanism can be one of the causes of electromagnetic fluctuations observed near plasma edges. This instability can occur only in the very low temperature regions where resistivity fluctuations can become important due to large electron-ion collision frequency.     

Two-tier architecture for unconstrained handwritten character recognition

In this paper, we propose an approach that combines the unsupervised and supervised learning techniques for unconstrained handwritten numeral recognition. This approach uses the Kohonen self-organizing neural network for data classification in the first stage and the learning vector quantization (LVQ) model in the second stage to improve classification accuracy. The combined architecture performs better than the Kohonen self-organizing map alone. In the proposed approach, the collection of centroids at different phases of training plays a vital role in the performance of the recognition system. Four experiments have been conducted and experimental results show that the collection of centroids in the middle of the training gives high performance in terms of speed and accuracy. The systems developed also resolve the confusion between handwritten numerals.     

偏振模色散统计特性的研究

利用动态方程研究了偏振模色散矢量的统计特性 ,分别用统计系综和频率系综两种方法进行数值模拟。数值结果表明 ,统计系综和频率系综两种方法的结果一致。在大归一化距离条件下 ,均方根时延的平方随归一化距离线性变化 ;偏振模色散矢量的各个分量服从高斯分布 ,差分群时延服从麦克斯韦分布 ;偏振模色散矢量弥散于整个邦加球     

检测骨架图形特征点的新方法

端点、折点、歧点和交点是骨架图形的重要特点是，提出用快速查表法检测侯选特征点，再进行侯选特征点聚集，用局部结构分析，去除假特征点，判别真特征点的类型，并对折点给以大致的定量描述。实验结果表明，该方法能快速有效地找出骨架图形的特征点，在目标识别、字符识别等应用中起着关键作用。     

分散网络制造浅谈

网络社会的制造业将是一个全球化的分散型的制造体系.分散网络制造是基于互联网的制造活动,因此,它具开放的、虚拟的,以及资源和技术更合理配置的特点.其组织模式是多种多样的,按现今国防工业现状,宜采用项目领导小组统一协调和控制下的分阶段动态联盟更为合适.为此,分析了网络无序化、企业属性知识不足、利益分配不易等问题带来的困难,并提出了一些建议.     

基于距离信息扩展原理的物体识别方法

利用稀疏距离图象与灰度图象相结合，通过射影变换可使灰度图象特征有条件地获取距离信息，这称为 基于射影变换的距离信息扩展原理。利用这些距离信息可计算物体表面平面图形的欧氏空间不变量并对景物中的 物体产生假设。由于初始假设建立在可靠的基础上，并使用了带反馈的混合控制策略，使这种基于模型的物体识别 定位技术具有实用的前景。此文讨论了整个方法的原理及其实施方案，并实验验证了原理的正确性与有效性。     

Bottleneck Analysis of Assembly Lines with Characteristic Curves

Tuning the performance parameters of all stations of interlinked manufacturing and assembly systems to ensure the planned capacity is a major challenge. The application of system simulation for this task is little common, particularly in SMEs. A suitable tool for quickly assessing the specific influence of a standalone station on the entire system performance has been developed on the basis of the characteristic curve theory. The applied methodology and the results obtained are presented in this paper.     

回旋管的应用研究

文章论述了推广回旋管应用中所碰到的高功率传输,模式变换和辐射尖锐的波束等技术难点,对现有的准光系统提出了改进措施。     

弱激发氩离子激光的振荡频率特性

通过改变激光器的相对激发,观察到了氩离子激光器振荡频率的演变特性。用模竞争效应对实验现象进行了理论解释。