一种按时间切换的最速控制方法

基于初始状态空间下的子空间概念，提出了一种按时间进行切换的最速控制方法，不需要求取开关线或开关面。数字仿真结果表明，采用这一方法是完全可行的。     

矿井串联系统模糊可靠性理论的研究

矿井系统不仅具有随机性，而且同时也具有模糊性，在系统分析与设计过程中应同时考虑这两种不确定性因素的影响。文中提出了模糊故障、模糊功能、系统模糊运营状态和广义可靠度等概念，并在此基础上提出了求单元及串联系统的生产能力、营运费用、应急维修费用、修理时间和广义可靠度等指标的方法，建立了使系统平均生产能力最大的系统最优运营策略的数学模型。     

采用奇异值分解设计广义系统的最优滤波器

本文讨论广义离散随机线性系统的状态估计问题，通过矩阵奇值分解，本文给出了一种设计降阶最优滤波器的实用方法，该方法同时还得到了动态系统和量测系统的干扰噪声的估计。     

K-Dimensional Optimal Parallel Algorithm for the Solution of a General Class of Recurrence Equations

1IntroductionAlgorithmshavebeenproposedtosolvelinearrecurrencesinparallell1-13].Someofthemsupposeunlimitednumberofprocessorsbeingusedwhileothersuselimitednumberofprocessors.P-M.KoggeandH.S.Stoneproposedarecursivedou-blingalgorithmforthesolutionofageneraJclassofrecuxrenceequationsl1].Itisthefastestalgorithm(thetimeisO(log,N))whenthenumberofprocessingelemelltspiseqllaltoN.Howeveritisnotoptimalintermsofefficiency:itsspeedupisO(de),whileitsefficiencyisO(wt).TherecursivedoublingapproachcanPro…     

Theory and characteristics of novel variable reluctance 1X resolver

Although brushless resolvers have been used widely as angular position transducers, they are expensive due to their intricate construction, involving a rotary transformer to supply the exciting coils wound on the rotor poles with the current. It is shown theoretically in this paper that the resolver without rotary transformer or brushes can be realized by simple construction, which consists of the stator core with both 4-poles exciting windings and 2-poles output ones and the rotor core carrying no windings. In this resolver the rotor core has minimum gap at one side and a maximum gap at another side of the diameter. It is characterized by an outer surface form that makes the fluctuation part of gap permeance very in proportion to cos θ, where θ represents the angular position of a point in the air gap with respect to the origin on the rotor, the point of minimum air gap. The method determining the rotor form to embody the aforementioned gap permeance variation is also shown. It has been confirmed not only by simulation but also experiment that the 2-phase output voltages of a model designed based on the theory have sinusoidal waveforms with very small harmonic contents. Moreover, the rotor position detected by processing the output voltages through the conventional resolver/digital converter was within acceptable engineering accuracy.     

Mathematical modeling and optimization of intratumor drug transport

A pseudohyperbolic problem of optimal control of intratumoral drug distribution is formulated. It takes into account the heterogeneity of tumor tissues and effects of convection diffusion in a fissured porous medium. A mathematical model constructed and the corresponding optimal control problem are shown to be correct. __________ Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 6, pp. 147–154, November–December 2007.     

Nonlinear parametric identification based on the criterion of minimum probability of estimation error

The importance of studies of alternative (as compared to traditional) methods of nonlinear stochastic parametric identification is demonstrated. Synthesis of a procedure of identification of the parameter, “discrete observer,” with the use of the criterion, “minimum probability of estimation error,” is proposed for the first time. A model example that demonstrates the efficiency of the proposed approach is considered.     

振动最优控制问题的优化

本文提出系统振动最优控制问题的优化方法。首先给出最优线性二次控制的控制力 ,然后根据实际控制目标建立关于权值的约束条件 ,优化控制性能指标 ,以达到最优控制效果。最后 ,通过一个简单例子加以说明。     

压电主动杆位置和增益在随机智能桁架结构振动控制中的优化

对结构物理参数、几何尺寸、作用荷载和控制力同时具有随机性时 ,随机压电智能桁架结构中主动杆的配置位置和闭环控制系统增益进行了优化 ,基于系统最小储存能 ,构建了具有动应力、动位移可靠性约束的主动杆配置和控制增益的优化模型 ;并对结构动力响应的数字特征进行了推导。通过算例 ,验证了该优化配置模型的合理性和有效性 ,获得了若干有意义的结论。     

Chromatic luminance,colorimetric purity,and optimal aperture‐color stimuli

Chromatic luminance (i.e., luminance of a monochromatic color) is the source of all luminance, since achromatic luminance arises only from mixing colors and their chromatic luminances. The ratio of chromatic luminance to total luminance (i.e., chromatic plus achromatic luminance) is known as colorimetric purity, and its measurement has long been problematic for nonspectral hues. Colorimetric purity (p_c) is a luminance metric in contrast to excitation purity, which is a chromaticity‐diagram metric approximating saturation. The CIE definition of p_c contains a fallacy. CIE defines maximum (1.0) p_c for spectral stimuli as monochromatic (i.e., optimal) stimuli, and as the line between spectrum ends for nonspectrals. However, this line has <0.003 lm/W according to CIE colorimetric data and is therefore effectively invisible. It only represents the limit of theoretically attainable colors, and is of no practical use in color reproduction or color appearance. Required is a locus giving optimal rather than invisible nonspectral stimuli. The problem is partly semantic. CIE wisely adopted the term colorimetric purity, rather than the original spectral luminance purity, to permit an equivalent metric for spectrals and nonspectrals, but the parameter of equivalence was never clear. Since 1 p_c denotes optimal aperture‐color stimuli for spectrals, arguably 1 p_c should denote optimal stimuli consistently for all stimuli. The problem reduces to calculating optimal aperture‐color stimuli (“optimal” in energy efficiency in color‐matching) for nonspectrals, shown to comprise 442 + 613 nm in all CIE illuminants. This remedy merely requires redefinition of 1 p_c for nonspectrals as the line 442–613 nm, and gives meaningful p_c values over the hue cycle allowing new research of chromatic luminance relations with color appearance. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 32, 469–476, 2007