基于FPGA的TDM over IP的设计

设计一种TDM over IP的技术系统。该系统用FPGA将E1数据包通过串并转换到千兆以太网数据包,经IP网传输到终端设备,再通过并串转换将以太网数据包转换成E1数据包完成传输。经过软件和硬件测试验证了此系统在千兆以太网上传输的可行性,系统没有出现误码,固有输出抖动是0.55UI,最大峰值抖动指标均满足ITU-G.823标准要求。     

Solving the Problem of Forbidden States in Discrete Event Systems: A Novel Systematic Method for Reducing the Number of Control Places

This paper deals with the problem of forbidden states in Discrete Event Systems modelled by non‐safe Petri Nets. To avoid these states, some Generalized Mutual Exclusion Constraints can be assigned to them. These constraints limit the weight sum of tokens in some places and can be enforced on the system using control places. When the number of these constraints is large, a large number of control places should be added to the system. In this paper, a method is presented to assign the small number of constraints to forbidden states using some states which cover the forbidden states. So, a small number of control places are added to the system leading to obtaining a maximally permissive controller.     

P语音系统的设计与实现

在邮政企业已有的网络资源基础上,进一步优化网络结构、充分发挥现有设备的最大效能,是信息化建设的一项重要工作。遵循快速原型模式与v模式组成的混合模型的原则,对IP语音系统的设计原则、功能、以及IP语音通信系统移植、抖动处理、网守等关键技术进行分析研究,提出了系统实现的整体网络架构。     

Dynamically reconfigurable radio-over-fiber network with medium access control protocol to provide network access to train passengers

An innovative dynamically reconfgurable radio-over-fber(RoF)network equipped with an intelligent medium access control(MAC)protocol is proposed to provide broadband access to train passengers in railway high-speed mobile applications.The proposed RoF network architecture is based on a reconfgurable control station and remote access unit(RAU)that is equipped with a fxed flter and tunable flter.The proposed hybrid frequency-division multiplexing/time division multiple access(FDM/TDMA)based MAC protocol realizes failure detection/recovery and dynamic wavelength allocation to remote access units.Simulation result shows that with the proposed MAC protocol,the control station can detect failures and recover and dynamic wavelength allocation can increase the wavelength resource utilization to maintain network performance.     

数字式大气波导测试仪设计

由于常规大气结构探测设备的误差较大,根据开口微波谐振腔的谐振频率随流过腔内介质不同而变化的原理,设计了一种数字式大气波导测试仪。实验证明：大气波导测试仪能够探测出气象仪器所无法获得的精细大气波导结构,具有精度高、响应速度快等特点。该仪器可为舰船雷达、通信系统实现超视距传播奠定基础。     

一种提高无线网络语音通话数量的方法

语音通话(Voice over IP)已经成为无线局域网中的一种重要的应用,并且近年来得到了越来越广泛的关注.分析了无线局域网所能支持的语音通话的最大数量,并在网络仿真器NS2上建立了IEEE 802.11语音通话的仿真模型根据仿真分析结果,提出一种自适应传输间隔接入控制方法,提高了IEEE 802.11无线局域网支持语音通话的数量.在自适应传输间隔接入控制方法中,基站(Base Station)通过监测网络冲突概率,自适应的改变网络中语音通话的传输间隔,使网络始终工作在非饱和状态.仿真实验结果表明,提出的白适应传输间隔接入控制方法不仅能够保证IEEE 802.11无线局域网中语音通话的质量,还可以增加网络所能支持语音通话的数量.     

Modeling finite buffer effects on TCP traffic over an IEEE 802.11 infrastructure WLAN

The network scenario is that of an infrastructure IEEE 802.11 WLAN with a single AP with which several stations (STAs) are associated. The AP has a finite size buffer for storing packets. In this scenario, we consider TCP-controlled upload and download file transfers between the STAs and a server on the wireline LAN (e.g., 100 Mbps Ethernet) to which the AP is connected. In such a situation, it is well known that because of packet losses due to finite buffers at the AP, upload file transfers obtain larger throughputs than download transfers. We provide an analytical model for estimating the upload and download throughputs as a function of the buffer size at the AP. We provide models for the undelayed and delayed ACK cases for a TCP that performs loss recovery only by timeout, and also for TCP Reno. The models are validated in comparison with NS2 simulations.     

Siamese visual tracking with multilayer feature fusion and corner distance IoU loss

The tracker based on the Siamese network regards tracking tasks as solving a similarity problem between the target template and search area. Using shallow networks and offline training, these trackers perform well in simple scenarios. However, due to the lack of semantic information, they have difficulty meeting the accuracy requirements of the task when faced with complex backgrounds and other challenging scenarios. In response to this problem, we propose a new model, which uses the improved ResNet-22 network to extract deep features with more semantic information. Multilayer feature fusion is used to obtain a high-quality score map to reduce the influence of interference factors in the complex background on the tracker. In addition, we propose a more powerful Corner Distance IoU (intersection over union) loss function so that the algorithm can better regression to the bounding box. In the experiments, the tracker was extensively evaluated on the object tracking benchmark data sets, OTB2013 and OTB2015, and the visual object tracking data sets, VOT2016 and VOT2017, and achieved competitive performance, proving the effectiveness of this method.     

The effect of small dose of topiroxostat on serum uric acid in patients receiving hemodialysis

Introduction : Topiroxostat, a recently developed xanthine oxidase inhibitor, is expected to have fewer adverse effects than allopurinol because it has different mechanism of action from alloprinol. However, its dosage, usage and safety have not been established in patients with impaired renal function or those undergoing dialysis at the development since no studies was conducted in these patients. Methods : Cross over clinical trial using 3 months of allopurinol and topiroxostat on 27 maintain Japanese HD patients were carried out. The effects on oxidative stress status of both drugs were also evaluated by measuring oxidation reduction potential. Findings : Twenty‐five of twenty‐seven patients completed study. The mean serum uric acid levels in the topiroxostat‐treated arm was significantly lower than it in the allopurinol‐treated arm time‐dependently (P < 0.0001). Corrected oxidative stress ratio defined as biological antioxidant potential/diacron reactive oxygen metabolites was significantly increased in topiroxostat‐arm (*P = 0.0035), but not in allopurinol‐arm (P = 0.1429). No significant difference was seen in diacron reactive oxygen metabolites, biological antioxidant potential, static oxidation‐reduction potential, and capacity oxidation‐reduction potential between pre and post treatment of both drugs. Discussion : It is suggested that a low dose of topiroxostat decreased serum uric acid sufficiently to maintain it below 7.0 mg/dL in patients receiving hemodialysis.     

Heterodyne mixing and polarization diversity techniques in radio over fiber system with high sensitivity and dispersion tolerance

We propose and experimentally demonstrate the heterodyne mixing and polarization diversity tech- niques in radio over fiber (ROF) systems with the advantages of high sensitivity and dispersion endurance. The generation of 2.5 Gb/s optical DPSK and PSK signals, fiber propagation and wireless transmission over 15 GHz subcarrier are illustrated with very low sensitivity of -26 and -32 dBm, respectively. Moreover, based on the wireless polarization diversity techniques, we successfully performed the t...