预应力粘钢加固桥梁施工技术

结合体外预应力加固和粘钢加固的优点,介绍一种新的加固普通钢筋混凝土桥梁的方法——预应力粘钢加固法。通过实验及实际施工,证明了预应力粘钢加固法是可行的,能显著提高普通混凝土梁正常使用阶段的刚度和承载能力。     

122m预应力混凝土连续箱梁桥拆除施工安全措施

根据桥梁结构及所处环境等工程特点,对122m预应力混凝土连续箱梁桥拆除施工提出要求,选择安全经济合理的拆除技术方案,并根据工程特点及施工方案制定了施工安全措施及应急预案,对工程施工安全管理及项目进展具有重要意义。     

化学清洗预膜在武汉乙烯的应用

通过对循环冷却水系统腐蚀、结垢的原因分析,得出化学清洗预膜过程在循环水处理中的必要性,并结合武汉乙烯第二循环冷却水场的清洗预膜实际操作,及清洗预膜前后效果对比,证实了清洗预膜在新建循环冷却水场的必要性及在循环水处理中的重要作用。     

预控法与均值极差图在磷铵生产中的应用

以磷铵生产工艺指标中和料浆中N与P物质的量比为例,对比分析了预控法与均值极差图应用效果差异,发现在标准偏差较小的数据分析时,应用预控法效果更佳。     

ASN_EZE: An Analgesic for Writers of ASN.1 Applications

Many programmers find that the logical structure of data defined in ASA.1 is simple enough, but the physical representation requires painfully careful attention to lots of detail. ASN.1 'compilers' which we had used required a programmer ot know the intricacies of both ASN.1 and the generated code. Furthermore those which generated 'C' code were prone to 'memory leaks' and produced bulky code. Two features of object orientiation led us to develop a code generator that procues 'C++'. First Class inheritance permits a small number of functions to operate on objects of any derived class. Second, the destructors of such objects can be designed to prevent memory leaks automatically. Our own use of the system shows that within a few days programmers withh no pair exposure to ASN.1 can start writing applications using only the ASN.1 specification for reference. The generated code is compact and well protected anainst memory leaks. This paper describes the capabilies of the code generator, the library of functions for handling all ASN.1 objects so generated, and the interior structure of these objects which allows the library functions to navigate any hierarchy. The las section discusses our experience in using the system.     

数据清洗对热轧微合金钢性能预报模型的改进

摘要：对热轧0.1C-5Mn中锰钢进行了3种不同的处理制度：在两相区分别进行5min(TG7样)和30min退火(TG8样),随后将一部分TG8样再500℃回火60min(TG8-500样),其余TG8样则拉伸预变形5%(TG8-5%样),然后利用电化学充氢和慢应变速率拉伸实验研究了3种试样的氢脆敏感性。结果表明,3种试样的奥氏体体积分数均约为12%,然而其氢含量和氢脆敏感性却不同,其中TG8-500样几乎不呈现氢脆敏感性,而TG7和TG8-5%样的氢脆敏感性指数分别为56%和67%。扫描电镜断口分析表明,充氢的TG7和TG8-5%样的拉伸断口呈现穿晶+沿晶的混合断裂机制,而充氢的TG8-500样则呈现韧窝韧性断裂,且存在较多的二次裂纹。3种实验钢氢脆敏感性的这种差异主要与其微观组织特征特别是原奥氏体晶界的逆转变奥氏体有关。     

Processing of tomato: impact on in vitro bioaccessibility of lycopene and textural properties

BACKGROUND: Human studies have demonstrated that processing of tomato can greatly increase lycopene bioavailability. However, the difference between processing methods is not widely investigated. In the current study different thermal treatments of tomato were evaluated with regard to their impact on in vitro bioaccessibility and retention of lycopene and β‐carotene as well as textural properties. Thermal treatments used were low (60 °C) and high (90 °C) temperature blanching followed by boiling. RESULTS: Lycopene was relatively stable during thermal treatment, whereas β‐carotene was significantly (P < 0.05) reduced by all heat treatments except for low temperature blanching. In vitro bioaccessibility of lycopene was significantly increased from 5.1 ± 0.2 to 9.2 ± 1.8 and 9.7 ± 0.6 mg kg^?1 for low and high temperature blanching, respectively. An additional boiling step after blanching did not further improve lycopene bioaccessibility for any treatment, but significantly reduced the consistency of low temperature treated samples. CONCLUSION: Choice and order of processing treatments can have a large impact on both lycopene bioavailability and texture of tomato products. Further investigations are needed, but this study provides one of the first steps towards tomato products tailored to optimise nutritional benefits. Copyright © 2010 Society of Chemical Industry     

基于移动平台的印刷网点检测技术

为实现通用便携的印刷网点检测,提出基于移动平台的印刷网点检测技术。印刷网点检测,先进行图像分割,再获取网点中心,计算网线角度等。为在基于Android操作系统的智能平台上实现印刷网点检测,采用AndroidJNI技术,该技术的核心是NDK编译,先配置NDK编译环境,再编辑C/C++源文件和mk文件,最后通过NDK编译,将C/C++编辑的图像处理程序编译为Android工程可以调用的库文件。实验验证,本系统可在运行Android系统的移动平台上实现网点图像的自动阈值分割。     

静压预应力管桩静荷载试验异常沉降的原因分析及复压处理

本文分析了一例工程预应力管桩竖向静荷载试验异常沉降的原因分析和处理情况,并总结设计和施工应注意的问题。     

隧道穿越断层破碎带设计与施工技术探讨

以南广铁路北岭山隧道穿越葫芦田区域断层处理为例,结合其具体工程概况,探讨了隧道工程穿越断层破碎带设计、施工过程中的处理措施和方法,为类似工程设计和施工提供参考依据。