基于.Net架构的科研管理系统

该文对高校科研管理工作进行了详细分析,结合高职院科研工作的特点,设计并开发了基于C/S和B/S混合模式的科研管理信息系统,该系统从某高职院科研管理工作的业务流程和教职工的实际需要出发,设计了相应的功能模块和操作流程,应用了正则表达式技术直接从“知网”提取教职工论文发表信息,节省了数据录入时间. 该系统投入运行近两年,使用结果表明,该科研管理系统使科研管理工作更加规范,工作效率大大提高.     

A Normalization Method of Moment Invariants for 3D Objects on Different Manifolds

3D objects can be stored in computer of different describing ways, such as point set, polyline, polygonal surface and Euclidean distance map. Moment invariants of different orders may have the different magnitude. A method for normalizing moments of 3D objects is proposed, which can set the values of moments of different orders roughly in the same range and be applied to different 3D data formats universally. Then accurate computation of moments for several objects is presented and experiments show that this kind of normalization is very useful for moment invariants in 3D objects analysis and recognition.     

Effect of Resins on Asphaltene Self‐Association and Solubility

In previous studies, asphaltenes and resins have been treated as two distinct fractions of a crude oil. The asphaltenes were assumed to be the only self‐associating fraction. However, there is evidence that resins also participate in this self‐association. In this study, molar masses of mixtures of asphaltenes and resins were measured with vapour pressure osmometry. Precipitation from the same mixtures dispersed in solutions of toluene and pentane were also measured. The data were modelled with previously developed self‐association and precipitation models. Model results with asphaltenes and resins characterized as a single distribution and as individual components are compared. The data and the modelling suggest that asphaltenes and resins are better characterized as a single distribution of self‐associating components.     

Properties of aqueous solutions for two binary mixed systems between two kinds of bile salts and nonionic surfactants

The micellar properties of aqueous binary mixed solutions for two systems consisting of sodium cholate (NaC)-octaoxyethylene glycol mono n-decyl ether (C₁₀E₈) and sodium glycocholate (NaGC)-C₁₀E₈ have been studied on the basis of surface tensions, polarity of the micelle interior and the mean aggregation number. Application of two theoretical treatments, based on regular solution and excess thermodynamic quantities for critical micellar concentration (CMC) data from surface tension curves of two mixed systems showed that the mole fraction of each bile salt in the mixed micelles near the CMC is lower than that of the corresponding prepared mole fraction in the mixed solution. The polarity of the interior suggested that the hydrophobicity of intramicelles increased with the increase of the mole fraction of bile salt in the mixed solution and that the mixed micelles become dramatically more hydrophobic at a mole fraction of 0.68 for NaGC−C₁₀E₈ system and 0.75 for NaC−C₁₀E₈ system, respectively. This implies that the micelles become richer in the bile salt molecules and the tendency appears strongly for NaGC−C₁₀E₈ system due to the strong cohesion between the conjugated glycines in the NaGC molecules. The decrease of aggregation number with the increase of the mole fraction of bile salts shows that the micelles approach those of the single system of each bile salt. This supports the previously mentioned facts.     

改进的准正规溶液模型

基于亚正规溶液模型和准正规溶液模型组合得到改进的准正规溶液模型,将正规溶液模型的参数Ω表示为浓度和温度的函数,需要2个温度下组元活度的实验数据拟合出模型的3个参数.应用该模型计算了6个全浓度二元熔渣体系,平均相对误差在5%以下,与实验数据吻合;4个存在饱和浓度的二元熔渣体系,平均偏差较大,与实验数据吻合不好,但与正规溶液模型比较,计算结果较优.     

关于含乘积纯正断面的正则半群

介绍了乘积纯正断面的概念和性质,给出乘积纯正断面的等价条件,并给出含有乘积纯正断面的正则半群的结构定理.     

NBA常规赛同部不同区的球队的比赛安排

NBA常规赛同部不同区球队的比赛有的队赛3场有的队赛4场,故NBA常规赛同部不同区球队的比赛安排是整个赛程安排的难点。笔者分别以公平性及观赏性为目标,作出了NBA常规赛中同部不同区的球队的比赛安排。且用行、列追逐法对赛3场时的主、客场作出了安排。     

面向动用计划的车辆装备备件预测研究

针对动用计划下的车辆装备备件的消耗特点,研究了车辆装备维修备件消耗量和库存控制两个预测优化问题。考虑动用计划期内车辆装备的预防性维修和修复性维修,实现定时定程维修和自然随机故障维修下装备维修备件的消耗量的预测。在此基础上,根据备件库存检查方式的特点,建立基于定期检查策略的联合补货库存控制模型,根据模型的结构特点确定决策变量界限,并利用多类种群位置更新方式改进了果蝇优化算法。仿真结果表明,改进的果蝇优化算法具有良好的求解效率,本文所提出的优化方法可为车辆维修保障资源优化提供决策依据。     

点检定修制在火电厂设备管理中的应用实践及思考

介绍了点检定修制在现代化大型火力发电厂设备管理中的应用,在“新厂新制”的大背景下,点检定修作为一种有效的设备管理方法,提高了设备的管理效率,避免了“过维修、欠维修”情况的出现,取得了较好的预期效果.但是在点检定修制的实施中,还存在一些问题,引发了对点检定修的思考.     

局部Lipschitz连续函数差的刻画

在Banach空间中利用广义方向导数和Clarke次微分的定义,指出两个局部Lipschitz连续函数差与Clarke次微分之间的关系.在此基础上,指出如果两个局部Lipschitz连续函数f,g：X→R是Clarke正则的,那么结果退化到经典意义下ε次微分与局部Lipschitz连续函数差的关系,并指出了当函数h是可微偶凸函数时,在定理1的条件下两个局部Lipschitz连续函数的Clarke次微分之间的关系,最后指出当两个局部Lipschitz连续函数差为常数时,两个函数的Clarke次微分之间的关系.