打造现代建筑企业供应链 强化资源整合

根据建筑业产品的特性 ,指出建立供应链的意义及其建立的步骤和实施方法     

Hydro-economic Modeling in River Basin Management: Implications and Applications for the European Water Framework Directive

Economic ideas and processes are becoming increasingly integrated with more traditional engineering and hydrologic models of water management problems. Combining economic management concepts and performance indicators with an engineering-level of understanding of a hydrologic system can provide results and insights more directly relevant for water management decisions and policies. When such models are developed and used with involvement of stakeholders, they can become a basis for shared understanding of water problems as a foundation for negotiated management and policy solutions. When implemented with optimization software, integrated hydro-economic models also can suggest promising innovative solutions for policy-makers to consider. Their applications to river basin management problems are reviewed. Economic and integrated economic-engineering-hydrologic modeling is then discussed in the context of the evolving European Water Framework Directive. Relevant items are cost recovery and water pricing, cost-effectiveness of water management measures, and public participation in decision processes.     

石家庄市CATV系统网络技术指标分配初探

在ＣＡＴＶ系统网络工程设计中，技术指标的分配产关键问题。本文介绍了石家庄市在系统设计时采用的符合实际的设计程序，并对系统前端，传输及用户网各部分技术指标的确定，计算与分配方法，指标的核算等作了较详细地阐述，以供同行参考。     

黄河水市场的建立与水资源的优化配置

1987年国务院批准了黄河可供水理分配方案，1994年黄河水利委员会又向沿黄省（区）颁发了《取水许可证》。随着流域社会经济的发展，黄河水资源供需矛盾愈加突出。目前黄河水资源管理调度体制还存在政府指令配水严重失控、没有引入激励补偿机制、同比例丰增枯减的原则不利于水资源优化配置等问题。在黄河上建立水市场符合市场经济规律，可以促进节水，提高水资源的利用率，改善生态环境，有利于水资源的高效配置和合理利用。     

南水北调中线总干渠水头优化分配

南水北调中线总干渠渠道线路长,建筑物数量大、类型多,进行水头优化分配对于节省工程投资,合理的进行总干渠工程布置有着重要的意义.通过优化计算,提出了总干渠水头优化分配方案,确定了3个渠段之间的水头分配值以及各段内分段渠道和各个建筑物的水头分配值,并对方案进行了验证.     

基于双阈值的视频平滑控制方法

在现有的TCP／IP网络中进行多媒体通信，服务质量是人们关注的重要内容。作为服务质量中的一项指标，视频平滑已成为研究和应用开发的一个热点问题。分析当前控制视频平滑的方式，提出一种基于双阈值视频平滑的控制方法。这种方法能够有效地改善视频平滑性能。     

ERP编码系统的研究与设计

提出了ERP编码的原则，介绍了常见的四种编码方法：顺序码、分类码、结构码和组合码．最后结合实例介绍了编码系统中各模块的设计。     

中小企业创业资源的形成机制研究

创业资源是创业的基础,创业过程的规律性和市场配置资源的基础作用影响和决定中小企业创业资源的内在功能和形成方式。对中小企业资源的形成机制进行了分析探讨,并分析了它们之间的内在关系。     

On the design of multiple key hashing files for concurrent orthogonal range retrieval between two disks

This paper concerns the following problem: given a set of multi-attribute records, a fixed number of buckets and a two-disk system, arrange the records into the buckets and then store the buckets between the disks in such a way that, over all possible orthogonal range queries (ORQs), the disk access concurrency is maximized. We shall adopt the multiple key hashing (MKH) method for arranging records into buckets and use the disk modulo (DM) allocation method for storing buckets onto disks. Since the DM allocation method has been shown to be superior to any other allocation methods for allocating an MKH file onto a two-disk system for answering ORQs, the real issue is knowing how to determine an optimal way for organizing the records into buckets based upon the MKH concept.

A performance formula that can be used to evaluate the average response time, over all possible ORQs, of an MKH file in a two-disk system using the DM allocation method is first presented. Based upon this formula, it is shown that our design problem is related to a notoriously difficult problem, namely the Prime Number Problem. Then a performance lower bound and an efficient algorithm for designing optimal MKH files in certain cases are presented. It is pointed out that in some cases the optimal MKH file for ORQs in a two-disk system using the DM allocation method is identical to the optimal MKH file for ORQs in a single-disk system and the optimal average response time in a two-disk system is slightly greater than one half of that in a single-disk system.