柬教官计算机专业外训教学探索

近年来,我室承担了柬埔寨教官计算机专业培训的外训教学任务,由于没有外训经验,教学过程中面临许多新问题,任务艰巨。如何有效实施计算机专业外训教学,提升外训教学水平是当前迫切需要探索的课题。从柬教官的特点和计算机专业的特点出发,对外训教学的规范化问题提出了几点看法,以期为提高教学效果提供借鉴。     

DSP和SVPWM技术的三相变频变幅逆变电源设计

通过对空间矢量脉宽调制算法的分析,研究了数字信号处理器生成SVPWM波形的实现方法及软件算法,设计了基于DSP数字控制的三相逆变电源。相关测试参数和结果表明,该设计提高了直流电压的利用率,使开关器件的损耗更小。此外,还提出了逆变电源闭环控制的PI控制算法,利用DSP强大的数字信号处理能力,提高了系统的响应速度。     

基于Raspberry Pi的可视化温湿度测量系统设计

二次设备必须在较为适宜的环境温湿度下运行,为了提高温湿度测量速度和准确性,基于Raspberry Pi嵌入式系统和Java语言,开发了一套对二次屏柜温湿度进行测量的系统.该系统具有GUI可视化界面,通过鼠标即可控制温湿度测量的启动和停止,在连续测量时,测量结果通过控件变化动态显示.该系统集合温湿度一起测量,可布置在重点屏柜内,有利于运维人员及时掌握二次屏柜温湿度变化,在温湿度超限时能及时采取处理措施.     

A cubic regularization algorithm for unconstrained optimization using line search and nonmonotone techniques

In recent years, cubic regularization algorithms for unconstrained optimization have been defined as alternatives to trust-region and line search schemes. These regularization techniques are based on the strategy of computing an (approximate) global minimizer of a cubic overestimator of the objective function. In this work we focus on the adaptive regularization algorithm using cubics (ARC) proposed in Cartis et al. [Adaptive cubic regularisation methods for unconstrained optimization. Part I: motivation, convergence and numerical results, Mathematical Programming A 127 (2011), pp. 245–295]. Our purpose is to design a modified version of ARC in order to improve the computational efficiency preserving global convergence properties. The basic idea is to suitably combine a Goldstein-type line search and a nonmonotone accepting criterion with the aim of advantageously exploiting the possible good descent properties of the trial step computed as (approximate) minimizer of the cubic model. Global convergence properties of the proposed nonmonotone ARC algorithm are proved. Numerical experiments are performed and the obtained results clearly show satisfactory performance of the new algorithm when compared to the basic ARC algorithm.     

Effects of frequency dimming electronic ballast on a high‐pressure mercury thallium iodide discharge

This study focuses on the behavior of a cylindrical metal halide discharge lamp powered by frequency‐controlled electronic ballast. Half‐bridge electronic ballast was designed and achieved.     

Evolutionary algorithm with a directional local search for multiobjective optimization in combinatorial problems

Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) are often employed to multiobjective optimization, because they process an entire population of solutions which can be used as an approximation of the Pareto front of the tackled problem. It is a common practice to couple local search with evolutionary algorithms, especially in the context of combinatorial optimization. In this paper a new local search method is proposed that utilizes the knowledge concerning promising search directions. The proposed method can be used as a general framework and combined with many methods of iterating over a neighbourhood of an initial solution as well as various decomposition approaches. In the experiments the proposed local search method was used with an EA and tested on 2-, 3- and 4-objective versions of two well-known combinatorial optimization problems: the travelling salesman problem (TSP) and the quadratic assignment problem (QAP). For comparison two well-known local search methods, one based on Pareto dominance and the other based on decomposition, were used with the same EA. The results show that the EA coupled with the directional local search yields better results than the same EA coupled with any of the two reference methods on both the TSP and QAP problems.     

Stochastic consensus control with finite frequency specification for Markov jump networks

A stochastic finite frequency consensus protocol for directed networks with Markov jump topologies and external disturbances is proposed in this paper. By introducing the frequency band information into consensus control design, the disagreement dynamics of interconnected networks asymptotically converge to zero with an improved level of disturbance attenuation in the specific frequency band. In addition, the new model transformation approach is presented by exploring certain features of Laplacian matrix in real Jordan form, which leads to more generality of the designed protocol. A numerical example validates the potential of the developed results. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

大空间双模多频段射频识别复合定位

针对室内大范围射频识别定位,提出一种双模多频段射频识别复合定位方法。被定位对象同时携带有源和无源两种模式的标签,微波频段阅读器与被低频频段信号激活的有源标签通信,根据有源标签信号区域选通超高频频段读写器天线,以减轻读写器天线之间干扰;以固定时间读写器天线对无源标签的收包次数为定位参数,在被定位对象位置计算过程中分区筛选最大后验概率位置并利用欧式距离修正定位坐标,完成贝叶斯概率定位算法的改进。实验验证表明,本文提出的复合定位方法,不但可以改善大空间定位中读写器天线间的干扰,而且与LANDMARC算法相比较,定位误差降低59.86%。