H ∞ control for discrete‐time nonlinear Markov jump systems with multiplicative noise and sector constraint

This paper addresses the finite horizon H _∞ control problem for a class of discrete‐time nonlinear Markov jump systems with multiplicative noise and nonlinear feedback device. The system nonlinearity occurs in a random way specified by a Bernoulli process, whereas the actuator and sensor nonlinearities are restricted to a sector region. Both the state and the dynamic output feedback H _∞ controllers are devised in terms of difference LMIs. The proposed approach not only allows the resulting system to achieve a prescribed disturbance attenuation level, but also enables the output of actuator/sensor to meet the designated sector condition. Moreover, it is also shown that our approach is well‐adapted for dealing with the discrete‐time Markov jump systems with saturated actuator and sensor. Finally, a backward iterative algorithm is provided to solve the obtained difference LMIs and a numerical example is presented to verify the efficiency of the theoretical results. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

输电塔-线体系覆冰作用非线性分析

在重冰区,高柔大跨越输电塔-线体系在覆冰、风载等作用下具有强烈的耦合特性和非线性特征。推导了绝缘子、索以及边界条件的刚度表达式,以向家坝-上海±800kV特高压直流输电线路为例,建立了输电塔、导线、绝缘子以及边界条件的简化数值分析模型。对大跨越输电塔－线体系进行了7种工况下的静力非线性分析。分析表明,在导线均匀覆冰及风荷载作用下,铁塔构件的P-△效应较小;在不均匀覆冰工况下,导线不平衡荷载对铁塔产生扭转效应,铁塔受压支座节点和最大悬臂处单元的轴向压力和弯矩具有较明显的P-△效应,应考虑荷载非线性的不利影响。     

Simulation of the Impact Between Head and Seat Head Restraint During REC Under Consideration of the Multiphase and Nonlinear Features

The impact process between car drivers head and seat head restraint during a car rear end collision is simulated, where the multiphase and nonlinear features of the human brain tissues and the foam material of the seat head restraint are considered. Using the FEM-software LS-DYNA, the brain tissue deformation caused by a car REC is calculated. The purpose of this work is to supply references for improving the design of the head protective devices. The results show that the maximum shear strain appears near the boundaries of different phases and there is a great shear strain gradient in the brain tissues.     

输入受限线性系统鲁棒抗饱和控制

针对抗饱和控制的鲁棒性问题,将研究扩展到对输入饱和非线性、时变参数和动态不确定性具有结构摄动的鲁棒性框架内,给出了一种线性时不变系统鲁棒抗饱和控制算法.鉴于积分二次型约束具有刻画结构不确定性的能力,选择在积分二次型约束框架下解决问题.以定标的线性矩阵不等式形式给出了系统分析和控制综合条件.飞行控制仿真结果说明此算法不仅可以成功克服饱和非线性,且对时变参数和动态不确定性具有良好的鲁棒性.     

钢管混凝土拱桥非线性时域抖振分析

采用谐波叠加法模拟了巫峡长江大桥处的随机风场,应用有限元分析软件ANSYS建立了该桥的有限元模型,在此基础上,对该桥进行了非线性时域抖振分析。并计算了该桥的静风、阵风荷载响应。分析结果表明：考虑几何非线性会增大钢管混凝土拱桥的横桥向及扭转抖振响应,该桥的脉动风不可忽视。     

均匀分布的优良特性及其应用

研究了均匀分布的优良特性,用均匀随机数生成其它随机数,在取先验分布为共轭分布的条件下,用贝叶斯统计方法给出均匀分布参数的最短可信区间。     

PC多梁式梁的横向受力非线性分析

为研究破坏全过程中预应力钢筋应力变化、主梁和横隔板裂缝发展及其对荷载横向受力分布的影响,建立PC多梁式梁的计算模型,利用弥散裂缝模型等来描述混凝土的材料非线性性能,根据PC多梁式梁的结构受力机理和受力特点,设计了中载加载和偏载加载工况,并对横向受力性能指标进行相应的计算分析和综合评价.研究表明:建立的PC多梁式梁力学计算模型是正确的,主梁和横隔板开裂顺序与荷载布置方式有关,中载作用下横隔板先于主梁开裂,偏载作用下主梁先于横隔板开裂;横隔板开裂削弱整体横向联系,使主梁协同受力性能减弱,荷载横向分布趋于不利变化;预应力钢筋应力在结构处于弹性阶段增长缓慢,其后应力迅速发展直至屈服.     

高温下FRP加固钢筋混凝土板非线性分析

为了给FRP加固钢筋混凝土板的耐火性能研究提供数值计算方法,实现FRP加固板高温下的热-力学耦合分析,在合理选取混凝土、钢筋及FRP材料力学性能参数的基础上,编制了FRP加固板高温下的非线性有限元分析程序,程序的有效性得到了已有试验结果的验证.基于程序对薄涂型防火涂料厚度、载荷比、混凝土板纵筋配筋率、FRP加固量、混凝土板厚及钢筋保护层厚度等对影响加固板跨中位移的相关参数进行计算分析.结果表明:防火涂料厚度、火灾载荷比以及FRP加固量对加固板耐火性能有显著影响;混凝土板厚及钢筋保护层厚度也对火灾下的加固板挠度产生影响;而跨中挠度随混凝土板纵筋配筋率的变化不明显.     

Relay selection with feedback beamforming information through designed sector sweep report frame for mmWave WPANs

This paper proposes a novel relay selection strategy based on the feedback beamforming （BF） information through designed sector sweep （SSW） report frame for millimeter-wave （mmWave） wireless personal networks （WPANs）. First, an SSW report frame compatible with IEEE 802.11ad standard is designed. Second, an approach collecting instantaneous channel state information （CSI） overheard during BF is devised. Third, with the aim of minimizing the outage probability and maximizing the overall network throughput capacity, the optimal relay selection issue for non-line-of-sight （NLoS） links is formulated as a bipartite graph, and Kuhn Munkres （KM） algorithm is provided to resolve it. Both theoretical analysis and simulation results show, with CSI considering NLoS conditions and selected relays according to the overall network throughput capacity maximization principle, the improvements achieved over opportunistic relay selection strategy in terms of overall network throughput capacity and outage probability with minimal modifications to IEEE 802.1lad.     

Construction of highly nonlinear resilient Boolean functions satisfying strict avalanche criterion

Boolean functions with high nonlinearity, high resiliency and strict avalanche criterion （SAC） play an important role in the designs of conventional cryptographic systems. In this paper, a method is proposed to construct resilient Boolean functions on n variables （n even） satisfying SAC with nonlinearity 〉 2n-1 -2n/2. A large class of cryptographic Boolean functions that were not known earlier were obtained.