单层超宽带微带贴片天线的设计与分析

该文提出了一种新颖超宽带微带天线。该天线由微带宽槽天线的基本结构变形而来,其结构由矩形馈电微带贴片与矩形宽槽孔贴片组成。矩形宽槽孔开在金属GND板上,而矩形馈电贴片在介质板的另一面并在矩形宽槽孔框内偏下方。贴片与馈电线对接处采用渐变结构来达到阻抗匹配。以矩形宽槽尺寸为主构成了低频段的等效谐振电长度,而馈电贴片尺寸构成了高频段的等效谐振电长度。在各自的谐振频区上,矩形宽槽与馈电微带贴片两者相互耦合,构成两谐振电长度的天线叠合组成为一共面天线,从而拓展了天线的带宽。该文运用HFSS仿真软件,根据设定尺寸进行了仿真设计,制备了两只不同频段的样品天线。仿真结果和实验结果基本一致,表明该原理设计出的天线可实现超宽带特性。     

利用ASP．NET制作网站访问计数器

该文通过程序实例,详细介绍了在ASP．NET中实现图形化网站访问计数器的方法。     

On spiking neural P systems and partially blind counter machines

A k-output spiking neural P system (SNP) with output neurons, , generates a tuple of positive integers if, starting from the initial configuration, there is a sequence of steps such that during the computation, each O _i generates exactly two spikes aa (the times the pair aa are generated may be different for different output neurons) and the time interval between the first a and the second a is n _i . After the output neurons generate their pairs of spikes, the system eventually halts. We give characterizations of sets definable by partially blind multicounter machines in terms of k-output SNPs operating in a sequential mode. Slight variations of the models make them universal.     

基于多计数管的宽量程液位计

针对传统的基于射线探测器的液位计探测范围小的缺点,文章提出了一种基于多计数管的宽量程液位计的设计方案,介绍了该液位计的测量原理及射线计数和被测液位之间的数学关系,并给出了该液位计中探测器的设计电路及多计数管的标定过程。该液位计由多个计数管串联组成,使探测器有效接收射线的范围扩大,探测范围可达到3 m,达到了其它测量方式难以实现的量程和测量精度。     

PLC高速计数模块在数控装置中的应用

本文主要介绍了PLC高速计数特殊功能模块在数控装置中的应用实例,分析了控制系统的基本原理,同时也对控制编程的要点进行了相应的介绍和分析,该实例具有一定参考价值。     

一种面向现场总线的时分同步MAC协议模型框架

现场总线是计算机网络技术向工业控制领域发展的必然结果,MAC子层协议是其网络协议的重要部分。本文提出一种时分同步多重访问（TSMA）协议,它以多频FSK技术为基础,实现总线无冲突访问。     

压铸机计算机控制系统研究

系统地介绍了28000kN压铸机计算机控制系统的设计。在硬件方面,输入输出板均采用了光隔,抗干扰能力强。在软件设计上,采用定时中断,即实现了高速采样,又可周期性地扫描输入输出端口的状态,循环发出动作指令,这种模拟可编程控制器的程序设计方法,大大提高了整个系统的性能。     

The grammar of action and reversal errors in children's printing.

36 left-handed and 36 right-handed kindergarten children were asked to print after seeing a series of reversible letters and numbers presented individually on slides or flash cards. Regardless of handedness, both groups of Ss found the left–right orientation cues of the same letters and numbers difficult to recall. This challenges a proposal expressed in the "grammar of action" that claims that certain reversal errors in children's printing result from the inappropriate application of the horizontal motor rule, because although left- and right-handed children use this rule, they do so in different ways and therefore should have produced different errors. Another sample of 86 right-handed children from nursery school through Grade 1 was given the same printing task. Findings from this 2nd sample provide an additional challenge to the grammar of action by showing that reversals of the letter N, which are also thought to result from a misapplication of motor rules, decrease in frequency along with reversals of other letters and numbers, instead of increasing as predicted, during the developmental period when the motor rules that are said to be responsible for reversals of this particular letter become more strongly established. (21 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

电沉积法制备DSSCs的CNTs对电极

以碳纳米管(CNTs)为原料,采用电沉积方法制备了染料敏化太阳能电池的对电极。研究了电沉积过程中外加电压、水浴温度、沉积时间对CNTs对电极及其组装电池性能的影响。用扫描电子显微镜对CNTs薄膜的表面形貌进行表征,通过电池的短路电流密度、开路电压、填充因子和光电转换效率等指标来表征CNTs对电极组装电池的性能。结果表明,当外加电压为20V、电沉积时间为10min、水浴温度为65℃时,CNTs对电极组装的电池光电转换性能最佳,为3.77%。     

开槽预应力闸墩应力集中特性研究

为了较好地分析开槽预应力闸墩槽附近的应力集中问题,采用有限元结构分析软件模拟了某大型水电站在施工期和运行期不同荷载组合作用下的受力情况。通过改变预留槽的位置及大小,分析闸墩的应力分布状况。最后,从弹性力学的角度,应用复变函数法对孔口附近的应力分布情况进行计算,并将变化规律与开槽预应力闸墩的应力集中情况进行了分析对比。研究结果表明,预应力闸墩因开槽而引起应力集中可以被充分利用,不仅可以提高预应力锚索的预压效果,还可以通过改善预压应力的传力路径,使其传到更为有效的部位。