基于使用控制模型的防恶意下载系统

为了对恶意下载行为实施有效控制,研究通用访问控制框架和使用控制模型(UCON),提出基于流量的UCON。设计并实现基于UCON的防恶意下载系统,阐述其关键技术和实现方法。实验结果表明,该模型能有效控制用户下载行为,具有高安全性和较强的操作灵活性。     

"Publishing opinions: A note on the usefulness of commentaries": Comment.

Comments on J. J. Christensen-Szalanski and L. R. Beach's (see record 1984-21471-001) conclusion that the attention given to commentaries and replies to articles did not justify the extra space and argues that citation indexes do not measure the major usefulness of these commentaries. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

乌江沙沱水电站水轮机选型分析

沙沱水电站水头运行范围50～74.9 m.电站受阻出力多为汛期季节性电能,在综合考虑减少受阻出力及水轮机稳定运行的情况下,对61、62.5、64、65.5、67m五个额定水头方案进行了比较分析,最终确定了经济、合理的水轮机参数.     

Using online collaboration applications for group assignments: The interplay between design and human characteristics

In recent years, educators and students are increasingly employing online collaboration applications such as Google Docs™ and PBWorks™ for group projects and assignments. Yet, the effectiveness of these emerging technologies has not been rigorously examined. Anchoring upon and informed by the existing literature, two design characteristics – sociability and visibility, and two human characteristics – gender and age, are focused on, which are salient in online collaboration applications. A field experiment was conducted to examine the direct and moderating effects of design and human characteristics on learning outcomes. The research found that sociability improved process satisfaction and positive social environment while visibility enhanced academic performance and solution satisfaction of learners. Males had higher solution satisfaction while older learners had higher academic performance. Moderating effects were also found. Both theoretical and practical implications are drawn. In particular, a rubric for online collaboration application selection for academic performance is conceived. This study provides empirical support for online collaboration application effectiveness in education which will augur well for future adoption, use and evolution.     

A regularization method for a Cauchy problem of Laplace's equation in an annular domain

In this paper, we propose a new regularization method based on a finite-dimensional subspace generated from fundamental solutions for solving a Cauchy problem of Laplace's equation in an annular domain. Based on a conditional stability for the Cauchy problem of Laplace's equation, we obtain a convergence estimate under the suitable choice of a regularization parameter and an a-priori bound assumption on the solution. A numerical example is provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed method from both accuracy and stability.     

Effect of display location on control-display stereotype strength for translational and rotational controls with linear displays

Experiments were designed to investigate the effects of control type and display location, relative to the operator, on the strength of control/display stereotypes. The Worringham and Beringer Visual Field principle and an extension of this principle for rotary controls (Hoffmann E.R., and Chan A.H.S. 2013). “The Worringham and Beringer ‘Visual Field’ Principle for Rotary Controls. Ergonomics.” 56 (10): 1620–1624) indicated that, for a number of different control types (rotary and lever) on different planes, there should be no significant effect of the display location relative to the seated operator. Past data were surveyed and stereotype strengths listed. Experiments filled gaps where data are not available. Six different control types and seven display locations were used, as in the Frame of Reference Transformation Tool (FORT) model of Wickens et al. (Wickens, C.D., Keller, J.W., and Small, R.L. (2010). “Left. No, Right! Development of the Frame of Reference Transformation Tool (FORT).” Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 54th Annual Meeting September 2010, 54: 1022–1026). Control/display arrangements with high stereotype strengths were evaluated yielding data for designers of complex control/display arrangements where the control and display are in different planes and for where the operator is moving. It was found possible to predict display/control arrangements with high stereotype strength, based on past data.

Practitioner Summary: Controls and displays in complex arrangements need to have high compatibility. These experiments provide arrangements for six different controls (rotary and translational) and seven different display locations relative to the operator.     

树立职业价值观 做好读者服务工作

明确图书馆读者服务工作的内涵以及图书馆读者服务工作存在的问题,了解正确职业价值观对图书馆工作的重要作用,探讨如何以正确的职业价值观来更好地为读者服务,这对图书馆馆员提高自身的读者服务工作水平具有重要的现实意义。     

公共项目公私合作(PPP)控制权配置的决策模型

针对公私合作(PPP)项目,以VFM效果作为政府收益的评价指标,分析控制权为连续变量的情况下投资、成本和收益等变量的取值,在此基础上构建控制权配置与VFM效果的相关关系模型,结果发现,VFM效果与项目公司拥有的控制权呈二次曲线关系,因此,二次项系数、一次项系数及对称轴位置影响VFM的单调性,进而决定着控制权的最佳配置.论文基于上述原理构建控制权配置的决策模型,并通过算例验证所得模型具有较强的适用性.     

氮磷钾高浓度烤烟专用肥

介绍硝酸铵－磷酸－铵－硫酸钾系高浓度烤烟专用复合肥的开发应用，三年的试验推广的实践证明，其肥效可与进口肥相媲美，配方合理，但价格比进口肥每吨低４００元左右。