国内外聚乙烯醇工业的进展及市场展望

简述了国内外聚乙烯醇工业情况，介绍了聚乙烯醇及其衍生物的应用领域，展望了聚乙烯醇的发展形势和市场状况。     

统计分析技术在焊接培训中的应用

在传统焊接培训过程中,因培训数据量较大,人工无法从这些数据信息中来评价教与学的质量。文中使用描述性分析和推断分析项结合的方法来对培训记录进行分析、统计,从培训教与学的记录出发,分析培训周期长的根源,能够对焊接水平做监控指导,可以作为综合评估教师教授和学员学习情况的有效手段之一,对教师的教学水平和学员的学习能力以及适应学习的能力做综合掌握和控制,能在一定程度上指导教与学的工作,从而有针对性地进行培训,缩短培训周期,提高工作效率。     

Absolute measurement of the thermal conductivity of propylene carbonate by the AC transient hot-wire technique

The paper describes a new apparatus for measuring the thermal conductivity of liquids based on a transient hot-wire method. The apparatus has been used to measure the thermal conductivity of propylene carbonate (C₄H₆O₃). The measurements have been carried out in the temperature range 284–313 K and at saturation pressure. The accuracy of the data is within ±1.5%.     

A free space frequency‐time‐domain technique for electromagnetic characterization of materials using reflection‐based measurement

In this report, a free space frequency‐time‐domain technique is presented for characterizing the electrical properties and thickness of the sample using multiple reflections and fabry‐perot resonance phenomenon. The retrieval of constitutive electromagnetic parameters of the sample has been carried out by comparing the measured reflection coefficient data from the sample at two different incident angles. The relative permittivity as well as relative permeability along with the thickness of different samples viz., beryllia, silicon, and plexiglass have been evaluated with high accuracy in the frequency range 1 to 15 GHz. The method is also experimentally validated by successfully reconstructing the unknown material properties of two different samples. The unique advantage of this method lies in non‐requirement of any prior knowledge of the sample's thickness for measuring the complex relative dielectric constant as well as relative permeability of the sample. To determine the electromagnetic properties of the sample, the sole knowledge of reflection coefficient data are needed. Moreover, the method does not involve any additional measurement for the reference calibration. The simple, cost‐effective proposed scheme is quite useful in many applications like accurate determination of signal strength in indoor wireless communication, through wall imaging, food industry, and so on.     

An integrated emotional and physiological assessment for VR-based active shooter incident experiments

Unfortunately, active shooter incidents are on the rise in the United States. With the recent technological advancements, virtual reality (VR) experiments could serve as an effective method to prepare civilians and law enforcement personnel for such scenarios. However, for VR experiments to be effective for active shooter training and research, such experiments must be able to evoke emotional and physiological responses as live active shooter drills and events do. The objective of this study is thus to test the effectiveness of an active shooter VR experiment on emotional and physiological responses. Additionally, we consider different locomotion techniques (i.e., walk-in-place and controller) and explore their impact on users’ sense of presence. The results suggest that the VR active shooter experiment in this study can induce emotional arousal and increase heart rate of the participants immersed in the virtual environment. Furthermore, compared to the controller, the walk-in-place technique resulted in a higher emotional arousal in terms of negative emotions and a stronger sense of presence. The study presents a foundation for future active shooter experiments as it supports the ecological validity using VR for active shooter incident related work for the purposes of training or research.     

上片成形工艺及模具设计

通过对上片零件的分析 ,确定了成形工艺方案和模具结构 ,解决了在成形过程中的材料起皱、开裂和窜动等问题     

混凝土尿素池的腐蚀及防腐蚀措施

本文对混凝土尿素池的腐蚀原因、规律及影响因素进行了阐述，提出了混凝土尿素池的腐蚀及防腐蚀措施，延长了设备的寿命，保证了尿素生产的正常运转。     

一种高效的闪存存储系统偏好访问模式识别技术研究

闪存已经是目前使用最为广泛的存储设备。众所周知,闪存对访问模式具有极大的敏感性,比如随机与顺序访问模式、冷热访问模式以及写聚集和分段顺序写模式等。此外,闪存设备的很多部件也对这些访问模式具有较大的敏感性。因此,闪存偏好访问模式的识别技术对闪存存储系统的性能和设计具有重要意义。首先给出闪存存储的偏好模式定义,然后提出了闪存存储系统偏好模式的识别技术。实验表明,所提出的偏好模式识别技术具有很高的准确性。     

巧用Vlookup函数完成信息核对--在招生工作中学生信息核对的应用

Excel软件功能强大,操作简便,其提供的函数可用于处理和分析复杂的数据。介绍了Excel中查找函数Vlookup的语法格式及功能,并通过工作中的具体实例来阐述利用Vlookup函数解决核对数据匹配问题,提高了工作效率,节省了大量的人力。