手机电视用户界面设计

本文研究了手机电视用户界面设计过程。基于用户研究的结论和心理学模型,首先进行了用例分析,在此基础上,依次进行了用户界面流程设计、纸原型评估、中保真原型设计以及测试、语义测试、用户界面设计,最终产出了手机电视用户界面流程图以及手机电视客户端用户界面规范。     

基于B/S三层架构模式的远程教育学习资源质量监控系统设计

优质的学习资源是保障远程教育质量的重要基石,如何对学习资源进行有效的监控,是远程教育亟需解决的问题,本文结合目前远程教育中学习资源的现状和不足,提出了运用软件工程的思想,基于B/S模式,建立学习资源质量监控系统,以此更好的提高对当前远程教学资源的使用和质量评估。     

Understanding the relationship between intensity and gratifications of Facebook use among adolescents and young adults

Facebook is a well-known computer-mediated communication platform considered popular among adolescents and young adults. New media scholars have coined the term “intensity of Facebook use” (IFU) for the concept that measures the emotional and affective attitude towards Facebook use among young people. IFU is an important service use concept that has been positively linked with the different psychosocial outcomes of student well-being. However, only a limited amount of the prior literature has investigated the relationship between IFU and different Facebook uses and gratifications (U&G). The existing literature suggests inconsistent findings with a sole emphasis on young adults. To address these gaps, the present study has investigated the differential role of different Facebook U&G among adolescents and young adults in predicting IFU. A total of three cross-sectional data sets (N = 373, 107, 105) represented adolescents and university-attending young-adult Facebook users. The study results suggest that process U&G do and content U&G do not play any significant role in predicting IFU. Adolescents and young adults differ in their sought Facebook U&G. In addition to this, cultural differences were observed in the sought Facebook U&G and their differential role in predicting IFU.     

Should I scan my face? The influence of perceived value and trust on Chinese users’ intention to use facial recognition payment

While China has seen the widespread adoption of facial recognition payment, concerns over the potential risks impede the further growth of user acceptance. Drawing on the perspectives of perceived value and trust, we developed a research model to explore how the Chinese users’ trade-off between perceived benefits (perceived convenience and perceived novelty) and perceived risks (perceived privacy risk and perceived financial risk) influences their usage intention. Based on survey data from 1,200 Chinese mobile payment users, this study uses structural equation modeling to examine the hypotheses. Our results show that perceived convenience positively influences perceived value, while privacy risk and financial risk negatively influence perceived value and trust. Although perceived novelty has no significant effect on perceived value and trust, perceived value positively influences trust, and both of them have a positive effect on the intention to use. Furthermore, our moderation analysis indicates that the influence of perceived value on the intention to use is stronger among users who consider facial information to be more sensitive. The theoretical implications for research as well as the practical implications for practitioners are also discussed.     

The nature of nomophobia and its associations with contents of smartphone use and fear of missing out: A network perspective

Nomophobia, also known as smartphone separation anxiety, has gained increased attention owing to its adverse effects. Although research at the latent-construct level has linked nomophobia with smartphone use or fear of missing out (FoMO), little is understood about their interrelations at the item level. This study used a novel network analysis to explore the nature of nomophobia and its connections with the contents of smartphone use and FoMO at the item level. We constructed three network models: one to identify the central nodes of nomophobia, and two co-occurrence networks to investigate the bridge nodes between nomophobia and smartphone use or FoMO. A total of 2376 Chinese college students (M age = 19.52; 73.7% female) completed a survey assessing the contents of smartphone use, FoMO, and nomophobia. The results indicated that worrying about not being reachable and feeling awkward about not checking notifications were central nodes in the nomophobia network. The desire to check smartphones (under nomophobia) and entertainment-related use (under smartphone use) as well as worrying about not staying up to date (under nomophobia) and worrying about “friends having fun without me” (under FoMO) were significant bridge nodes in the co-occurrence networks. These findings indicate that entertainment-related smartphone use and worrying about missing out on fun with friends were related to vulnerability to nomophobia. Therefore, interventions focusing on these factors may provide promising countermeasures.     

UPS的使用和维护

论述了UPS的使用和维护方法,确保UPS能够更好地工作,延长UPS和电池组的使用寿命,保证企事业供电的安全。     

一种基于风险分析的软件集成测试方法

基于统一建模语言(UML)用例图和序列图在描述系统的功能及完成相应功能方面的特点,结合风险分析技术,提出了以用例的使用概率为基础,按照完成用例功能的场景即序列图中所涉及到的组件使用概率和风险程度,从中选出使用概率最高的和风险程度最高的组件为核心,依照三明治的软件集成方式逐个将其他的组件集成进来从而完成整个系统的集成测试.这种测试方式对系统的风险进行控制,实现了部分的可靠性测试.     

Determinants of social gratifications obtained by older adults moderated by public supports for Internet access in Spain

As the standard of living constantly improves, and as life expectancy increases in developed countries, the number of adults who want to have a gratifying life increases as well. Furthermore, although the Internet offers a world of potentially rewarding experiences, there is much heterogeneity among older people with respect to those who are able to benefit from its use. To reduce this gap, public access and digital literacy programs have been implemented. The aim of the study was to find out the extent to which these programs moderate the effects of age and socioeconomic status on social access to and use of the Internet in a sample of older users in Spain. Through quota sampling of retired users over 54 years of age in Spain (N = 560), who were regular users of public supports for Internet access, a structural equation modeling and multi-group analysis was conducted. The data showed a staggered association of access indicators (physical access, digital skills and social e-activities) on the social gratifications obtained, as well as the moderating role of institutional supports. This study provides empirical evidence of the ability of public supports to moderate the effect of socioeconomics inequalities on access and social exploitation of the Internet by older people. The findings point to the need to strengthen digital literacy actions, especially in supports that are more sensitive to the effect of age and socio-economic status.     

Assessing political second screening behavior and personality traits: The roles of economic development,freedom of expression and monochromatic vs. polychromatic cultures

This study focuses on an emerging media multitasking phenomenon called second screening or dual screening. Employing two-wave panel-data from 19 countries, we test whether the Big Five personality traits help explain the use of an additional screen or device while watching political content on TV to discuss the program with others or to look up for additional information. Results show that extraversion positively predicts political second screening. In contrast, agreeableness and openness to new experience are negatively related to political second screening. Moreover, multilevel analysis is performed to test whether the between-country variation is related to economic, political and cultural indicators.     

加强供用电合同管理的探索

文中论述了供用电合同管理的重要性,分析了其在管理上存在的问题,针对存在的问题提出了合同管理制度,以及如何用现代化手段来管理供用电合同的方法,以达到规范供用电合同管理,减少供用电纠纷的目的。