WDB620高强钢应用于大型蜗壳的焊接制造工艺研究

2005年初,水电十四局承担了漫湾二期水电站和小湾水电站蜗壳的制造任务。蜗壳钢材选用国产600 MPa级别高强钢,为了全面综合地考核该级别钢种的材料强度和安全裕度,检验模拟大型蜗壳焊接制造工艺的可靠性。对国产的WDB620高强钢进行了可焊性和制造工艺性试验研究,并在国内首次设计、制造模拟压力容器并对其进行水压试验和爆破试验。研究成果通过中国水电集团公司鉴定,结论为该课题研究成果达到国内选进水平。     

Self-controlled case series analyses: Small-sample performance

Second-order expressions for the asymptotic bias and variance of the log relative incidence estimator are derived for the self-controlled case series model in a simplified scenario. The dependence of the bias and variance on factors such as the relative incidence and ratio of risk to observation period are studied. Small-sample performance of the estimator in realistic scenarios is investigated using simulations. It is found that, in scenarios likely to arise in practice, asymptotic methods are valid for numbers of cases in excess of 20-50 depending on the ratio of the risk period to the observation period and on the relative incidence. The application of Monte Carlo methods to self-controlled case series analyses is also discussed.     

卫星包装箱的随机隔振优化分析

用钢丝绳隔振器将卫星包装箱支承在运输车上,将卫星与车辆简化为二自由度体系,优化分析了在随机路面上行驶时使包装箱响应最小之隔振参数,对实测得到的钢丝绳减振器的非线性迟滞性能作了描述,提出了统计线性化分析的方法。     

视觉技术在YP19装封箱机中的设计与应用

介绍视觉技术在YP19装封箱机的装箱过程中的应用,简述视觉技术系统的基本组成、工作原理及软件设计。     

离散型制造企业进销存信息管理系统的设计与实现

针对某离散制造企业的业务流程，采用C／S（Client／Server）结构模式，使用VB6．0作为前台开发工具，SQL Server2000做后台数据库，开发了企业进销存管理系统。该系统以企业管理的计划和控制职能为核心，提供了采购、库管、销售、计划等实用而丰富的管理功能，可以对企业的经营管理活动分析、预测。文章介绍了系统的建模、设计和实现过程。     

炼厂硫腐蚀的典型案例分析及解决措施

通过硫在不同温度与环境下对金属材料腐蚀的典型案例分析，简述其腐蚀机理与解决,工对今后炼厂高硫油加工提出进一步建议。     

案例教学法在计算机网络课程教学中的应用

针对计算机网络课程的理论性、实践性和抽象性等特点,提出计算机网络课程案例教学法的可行性方案及其应用。通过TCP/IP协议族分层的原因和IP地址存在的原因和作用这两个具体的教学案例,开展具体的案例教学活动。分析表明,案例教学法在计算机网络课程教学中非常有效,应该进行推广和实施。     

中职计算机案例教学法的运用探讨

就案例教学法的相关概念,以及运用措施进行简单的总结和分析,并结合实际教学内容加以说明,以期使教学案例法能够更好的在中职计算机教学中得到应用,从而不断增强学生的计算机素质和能力,提高中职计算机课程的教学效率和质量。     

Polynomial time approximation algorithms for proportionate open‐shop scheduling

This paper deals with the presentation of polynomial time (approximation) algorithms for a variant of open‐shop scheduling, where the processing times are only machine‐dependent. This variant of scheduling is called proportionate scheduling and its applications are used in many real‐world environments. This paper develops three polynomial time algorithms for the problem. First, we present a polynomial time algorithm that solves the problem optimally if , where n and m denote the numbers of jobs and machines, respectively. If, on the other hand, , we develop a polynomial time approximation algorithm with a worst‐case performance ratio of that improves the bound existing for general open‐shops. Next, in the case of , we take into account the problem under consideration as a master problem and convert it into a simpler secondary approximation problem. Furthermore, we formulate both the master and secondary problems, and compare their complexity sizes. We finally present another polynomial time algorithm that provides optimal solution for a special case of the problem where .     

基于约束关系的变强度组合测试用例集生成算法

针对传统的变强度组合测试方法对系统中各因素之间的约束关系考虑不足,从而可能导致测试用例冗余的问题,论文提出了一种基于one-Test-at-a-time策略的变强度组合测试用例集生成算法,该算法充分考虑了因素间的约束关系,从而在一定程度上减少了测试用例集的规模。最后通过实验验证了算法的可行性和有效性。