Tailoring cotton fabric with wettability gradient and anisotropic penetration of liquid by spray coating

Abstract

Comfort has been one of the most important features of clothing, particularly for sportswear, which requires an effective transport of heat and moisture from the inner to the outer side of clothing. We herein report the use of a simple technique of spray coating and commercially available water repellents for a one-sided hydrophobic and self-initiated one-way water transport cotton fabric. The highlight of this work is the simplicity of the process and choice of chemicals that can be adopted easily by any textile finishing industry. On this fabric, water was able to diffuse and penetrate the fabric structure in one direction from the hydrophobic to the hydrophilic side but was unable to go the opposite direction. The directional transport improved with smaller droplets and lower add-on achievable by higher air pressure and longer distance of spray coating. From moisture management tests, the best result was obtained with the spray coating of Phobol NB-NH at an air pressure of 3.0?kgf/cm² and a distance of 120?cm. Phobol NB-NH gave better result of transport and overall comfort properties than Phobotex RSY.     

The application of plasma-sprayed ceramic coatings on lift roller in float glass

Oxide ceramic was sprayed via high-energy plasma spray using MCrAlY manufactured with special technique as bond coating and oxide ceramic as top coating in this article. Investigation showed that the dense and highly adhesive coating could be obtained with optimized technique. After grinding and polishing, coating roughness was lower than 0. 2μm, which could meet the requirements of lift roller. After one year serv ice, molten Tin could not adhere to the ceramic coating,well it greatly alleviated its corrosion to the roller , kept the surface of oxide ceramic coating smooth and the improve the quality of glass due to the strengthened lift roll.     

水煤浆喷嘴材料的应用研究

水煤浆技术是我国洁净煤发展战略的重要组成部分 ,而喷嘴是水煤浆燃烧器中的关键部件之一 ,喷嘴材料的抗磨和抗热冲击性能直接影响水煤浆应用的经济性和安全性。文章对国内外水煤浆喷嘴材料的研究和应用进行了评述 ,并提出了今后水煤浆喷嘴材料的研究和发展方向。     

深圳会议展览中心钢结构工程涂装工艺

结合工程实例，介绍了钢结构工程涂装工艺，从涂装工艺流程、涂装施工工艺等方面进行了论述，指出加强工艺的操作管理，以确保涂装质量。     

用陶瓷复合材料的概念设计人工骨生物材料

现有人工骨陶瓷材料存在的主要缺点是脆性大,抗疲劳性差。由于生物陶瓷材料的弹性模量较小,很难采用添加氧化锆引起的相变增韧来解决上述缺点。采用添加纤维制成陶瓷纤维复合材料,并控制基质相中的气孔率分布呈梯度倾斜,是一个合理而有前途的新颖人工骨材料。     

渗透结晶型防水涂料及其应用

介绍渗透结晶型防水涂料的性质、特征,以及在地下室工程中的应用     

单组分聚氨酯防水涂料的研制

介绍了单组分湿固化型聚氨酯防水涂料的反应机理；报道了研制成果：分析了各组分和添加剂以及工艺条件对产品性能的影响：并得出结论：选择合适比例的混合聚醚多元醇与二甲苯基二异氰酸酯，精选各种填料和助剂，在适宜的反应条件下，可以制备出符合国家标准的单组分湿固化型聚氨酯防水涂料。     

防水层着色保护涂料

介绍一种对防水材料起着色和保护作用的涂料，以及其配方、生产工艺和技术性能。     

浅谈钢筋混凝土保护层厚度的控制措施

阐述了确保钢筋混凝土保护层厚度及施工精度的重要性，明确了保护层厚度与构件承载力的关系，分析了保护层存在的问题，并提出了保证保护层厚度的措施，以提高混凝土的结构工程质量。     

外墙涂料老化试验方法及影响因素

分析了外墙涂料老化的影响因素,探讨适合外墙涂料的自然气候暴露的试验方法,分析了人工气候老化存在的问题。