Optimization of metal-based multilayers for transparent heat mirrors

Multilayer calculations by conventional matrix methods for dielectricum/noble metal/dielectricum systems on glass have been performed. The aim has been to maximize the integrated parameters for solar transmission, T_sol, and transmission of visible light, T_eye We have found that Ag is superior for maximizing the transmittance over the narrow visible wavelength range owing to the low internal absorptance. When solar energy transmission is considered multilayers based on Au are the best choice for metal film thicknesses above 15 nm. For thinner films, Ag is still to be preferred.     

Accurate mirror-based camera pose estimation with explicit geometric meanings

An accurate closed form solution is proposed to estimate camera pose by several mirrored reference object images acquired via a planar mirror under different unknown poses. Compared with state-of-the-art methods, our method is more accurate when there are more than three images and has explicit geometric meanings. This method also properly handles cases in which some of the mirror poses are parallel. The central idea is to minimize an error metric based on all reflections of rotation, which enables the camera rotation to be estimated directly by SVD of sum of mirrored camera rotations. After that, the camera translation is computed by solving a large system of linear equations to minimize object space collinearity error. Both synthesized data and real data experiments show the advantages of our approach.     

镜面电火花加工的探讨

针对目前精密型腔模电火花加工的镜面需求,就镜面电火花加工应用技术进行了探讨,对推广这一技术的应用提供一定的参考价值。     

负色散镜的设计、制备及在掺钛蓝宝石激光谐振腔内的使用

根据钛宝石激光器的要求设计了性能优良的两种负色散镜(NDM1和NDM2)。NDM1同时引入啁啾效应和G-T效应产生大的群延迟色散量以减少光在负色散镜上的反射次数。NDM2仅引入G-T效应产生较小的群延迟色散以补偿腔内自相位调制带来的部分啁啾。选用离子束溅射法制备了这两种负色散镜。用分光光度计测试了它们的透射率。结果表明,所制备的负色散镜的性能与设计性能非常接近。使用这两种负色散镜进行掺钛蓝宝石激光谐振腔内色散补偿实现了飞秒脉冲锁模,获得了15 fs的超短脉冲。     

硅油对遥感仪器镜面污染的研究

对被硅油污染的镜面进行了光谱测试,测得了硅油的红外吸收波段及吸收系数。实验证明吸收波段上的油膜透过率随着油膜厚度增加呈指数衰减。     

WINDOWS的容错能力浅析

Windows操作系统中支持的几种容错方法以及它们各自的特点和相互的差别。对于系统的恢复和数据的安全提供了良好的方法。     

Water bonding of 50-mm-diameter mirror substrates to AlGaInP light-emitting diode wafers

The feasibility of bonding 50-mm-diameter Si with a Au/AuBe mirror to AlGaInP light-emitting diode (LED) wafers is demonstrated. Wafer bonding over the entire wafer area is achieved while the metallic mirror still maintains high reflectivity. Using this technique, the mirror-substrate AlGaInP LEDs are fabricated across an entire 50-mm wafer. The test data show that 98% of the dice with operating voltages <2.2 V at 20 mA and 85% of the dice with luminous intensity in the 130∼140 mcd region. The wafer-bonded mirror-substrate LED lamps operating at 626 nm can emit 3 lm at 20 mA with a forward voltage of 2 V, corresponding to a luminous efficiency of 74 lm/W. Moreover, they present a peak power efficiency of 21% with 4 mW output at 10 mA (1.9 V). Essentially no degradation is observed for these LEDs after 2000 h stress at 80°C and 50 mA (55.6 A/cm²). The results indicate the mirror-substrate AlGaInP LEDs of highly reliable and efficient performance.     

快速反射镜机械结构研究综述

概述了快速反射镜的作用，分析了框架式和柔性轴形式两种结构以及国内外研究现状，并且对其发展方向提出了理论指导。     

量子密码术中的即插即用系统

讨论了利用法拉第镜补偿光在光纤中传输的偏振波动,介绍了量子密码术中基于法拉第镜的即插即用系统,并对即插即用系统进行简单相位编码分析。在系统中干涉脉冲遵循确切相同的路径,确保非常高的稳定性和自我补偿,使用法拉第镜自动补偿光纤中的任何双折射效应和偏振相关损耗。     

用于空间聚光结构的折展机构设计与分析

针对空间太阳能电站大口径聚光结构的应用需求与运载条件相矛盾的情况,以离轴式聚光系统为研究基础,设计了一种具有折叠展开功能的次镜支撑机构。机构采用三关节串联结构为主,两组平行四杆机构为辅,可实现水平、竖直的两次展开,并能保证次镜组件在展开过程中始终保持平动状态。通过建立机构折展的运动学方程,对机构的工作空间进行了求解,规划了展开方案;对机构展开的位置、姿态精度进行了研究,分析了展开精度对机构各结构参数的敏感度;最后,在ADAMS软件中建立了折展机构的虚拟样机,对展开过程进行了仿真,验证了机构设计的正确性与合理性。