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1.
We establish a numerically feasible algorithm to find a simplicial approximation A to a certain part of the boundary of the set of stable (or Hurwitz) polynomials of degree 4. Moreover, we have that . Using this, we build an algorithm to find a piecewise-linear approximation to the intersection curve of a given surface contained in 4 with . We have also devised an efficient computer program to perform all these operations. The main motivation is to find the curve of nondegenerate bifurcation points in parameter space for a given 2-parametric Hopf bifurcation problem of dimension 4.  相似文献   
2.
Summary In this paper, we investigate the discretization of an elliptic boundary value problem in 3D by means of the hp-version of the finite element method using a mesh of tetrahedrons. We present several bases based on integrated Jacobi polynomials in which the element stiffness matrix has nonzero entries, where p denotes the polynomial degree. The proof of the sparsity requires the assistance of computer algebra software. Several numerical experiments show the efficiency of the proposed bases for higher polynomial degrees p.   相似文献   
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以SGT202多臂3号凸轮为例,用Lagrange插值多项式平滑拟合实测凸轮廓线,以便于数控机床编程和提高凸轮廓线的加工质量,介绍的方法具有普遍性。  相似文献   
5.
ON GENERALIZED FRACTIONAL PROCESSES   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
Abstract. A class of stationary long-memory processes is proposed which is an extension of the fractional autoregressive moving-average (FARMA) model. The FARMA model is limited by the fact that it does not allow data with persistent cyclic (or seasonal) behavior to be considered. Our extension, which includes the FARMA model as a special case, makes use of the properties of the generating function of the Gegenbauer polynomials, and we refer to these models as Gegenbauer autoregressive moving-average (GARMA) models. While the FARMA model has a peak in the spectrum at f = 0, the GARMA process can model long-term periodic behavior for any frequency 0 f 0.5. Properties of the GARMA process are examined and techniques for generation of realizations, model identification and parameter estimation are proposed. The use of the GARMA model is illustrated through simulated examples as well as with classical sunspot data.  相似文献   
6.
    
Crack propagation in metals has long been recognized as a stochastic process. As a consequence, crack propagation rates have been modeled as random variables or as random processes of the continuous. On the other hand, polynomial chaos is a known powerful tool to represent general second order random variables or processes. Hence, it is natural to use polynomial chaos to represent random crack propagation data: nevertheless, no such application has been found in the published literature. In the present article, the large replicate experimental results of Virkler et al. and Ghonem and Dore are used to illustrate how polynomial chaos can be used to obtain accurate representations of random crack propagation data. Hermite polynomials indexed in stationary Gaussian stochastic processes are used to represent the logarithm of crack propagation rates as a function of the logarithm of stress intensity factor ranges. As a result, crack propagation rates become log-normally distributed, as observed from experimental data. The Karhunen–Loève expansion is used to represent the Gaussian process in the polynomial chaos basis. The analytical polynomial chaos representations derived herein are shown to be very accurate, and can be employed in predicting the reliability of structural components subject to fatigue.  相似文献   
7.
    
Unilateral buckling is a contact problem whereby buckling is confined to take place in only one lateral direction. For plate structures, this can occur when a thin steel plate is juxtaposed with a rigid concrete medium and the steel may only buckle locally away from the concrete core. This paper investigates the use of simple and orthogonal polynomials in the Rayleigh–Ritz method for unilateral plate buckling. The orthogonal polynomials used are the classical Chebyshev types 1 and 2, Legrende, Hermite and Laguerre. The study presents a comparison between the efficiency of the polynomial‐based displacement functions with regard to elastic bilateral and unilateral plate buckling, where efficiency is measured as a function of their convergence characteristics. Some buckling solutions for plates with varying boundary conditions and in‐plane shear loads are also provided as an illustration. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
8.
目的多项式求实根问题有着广泛的应用。改进传统的裁剪方法,在多项式重根的情形下,保持计算稳定性的同时显著地提高相应的收敛阶。方法提出了基于R~3空间内的3次裁剪方法。该方法继承了传统裁剪求根方法的优点,充分利用了Bernstein基函数较好的计算稳定性,同时给出简单方法判别重根的存在性,从而使得重根的情形可以转化为单根的情形。结果与已有的基于R~1和R~2空间的3次裁剪方法相比,本文方法可以具有更好的逼近效果。单根情形下,本文方法与基于R~2空间的3次裁剪方法同时具有5次收敛阶,略高于基于R~1空间3次裁剪方法的4次收敛阶;m(≥2)重根情形下,本文方法理论上可具有5次收敛阶,明显优于已有的基于R~1和R~2空间的3次裁剪方法的4/m或5/m收敛阶。基于R~1,R~2和R~3空间的3次裁剪方法的计算时间复杂度大致相当,均为O(n~2)。结论本文方法可以快速判定重根的情形,同时具有更高的收敛阶和更好的逼近效果。  相似文献   
9.
    
In this paper, an efficient hybrid approximation scheme for solving optimal control problems governed by integro‐differential equations is proposed. The current approach is based on a generalization of the hybrid of block‐pulse functions and Legendre's polynomials. An upper bound for the generalized hybrid functions with respect to the maximum norm is acquired and its convergence is demonstrated. The optimal control problem under study is transcribed to a mathematical programming one. Two illustrative examples are considered to verify the capability and reliability of the proposed procedure.  相似文献   
10.
    
Abstract

Cryptographic attacks are typically constructed by black-box methods and combinations of simpler properties, for example in [Generalised] Linear Cryptanalysis. In this article, we work with a more recent white-box algebraic-constructive methodology. Polynomial invariant attacks on a block cipher are constructed explicitly through the study of the space of Boolean polynomials which does not have a unique factorisation and solving the so-called Fundamental Equation (FE). Some recent invariant attacks are quite symmetric and exhibit some sort of clear structure, or work only when the Boolean function is degenerate. As a proof of concept, we construct an attack where a highly irregular product of seven polynomials is an invariant for any number of rounds for T-310 under certain conditions on the long term key and for any key and any IV. A key feature of our attack is that it works for any Boolean function which satisfies a specific annihilation property. We evaluate very precisely the probability that our attack works when the Boolean function is chosen uniformly at random.  相似文献   
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