国际放射防护委员会的剂量系数的可靠性

在评价公众成员摄入放射性核素的辐射危害时，需估算每单位摄入量所致的剂量。摄入放射性素后器官或民受到的剂量是受到的剂量是通过生物学模型和剂量学模型来确定的，因此剂量也必须根据模型来确定。文中初步探讨了国际放射防护委员会给出的剂量系数的可靠性问题。文中首先说明了估算剂量系数的概念和方法，然后分析了剂量系数估算中，采用胃肠道模型，呼吸道模型，系统生物动力学模型和剂量学模型所遇到的不确定度的各种主要来源。     

A new approach of audio emotion recognition

A new architecture of intelligent audio emotion recognition is proposed in this paper. It fully utilizes both prosodic and spectral features in its design. It has two main paths in parallel and can recognize 6 emotions. Path 1 is designed based on intensive analysis of different prosodic features. Significant prosodic features are identified to differentiate emotions. Path 2 is designed based on research analysis on spectral features. Extraction of Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficient (MFCC) feature is then followed by Bi-directional Principle Component Analysis (BDPCA), Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) and Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural classification. This path has 3 parallel BDPCA + LDA + RBF sub-paths structure and each handles two emotions. Fusion modules are also proposed for weights assignment and decision making. The performance of the proposed architecture is evaluated on eNTERFACE’05 and RML databases. Simulation results and comparison have revealed good performance of the proposed recognizer.     

Models to predict the deformation modulus and the coefficient of subgrade reaction for earth filling structures

Determination of deformation modulus and coefficient of subgrade reaction of soils have major importance, whether the projects are in design, and construction or compaction assessment stage of earth filling structures. Plate load test is one of the frequently used method to directly determine the parameters but the method is both costly and time consuming. For this reason, this paper is concerned with the applications of artificial neural networks (ANN) and simple-multiple regression analysis to predict deformation modulus and coefficient of subgrade reaction of compacted soils from compaction parameters (such as maximum dry density (MDD) and optimum moisture content (OMC), field dry density (FDD), and field moisture content (FMC)). Regression analysis and artificial neural network estimation indicated that there are acceptable correlations between deformation modulus and coefficient of subgrade reaction and these parameters. Artificial neural networks model exhibits higher performance than traditional statistical model for predicting deformation modulus and coefficient of subgrade reaction.     

高性能混凝土配合比设计的试验研究

从对HPC组成、结构的认识出发，借鉴利用拨开系数求砂率的方法，提出了一种新的HPC配制方法，并通过试验证实该方法是完全可行的．     

Single-factor coefficient bounds

In a 1993 paper Beauzamy, Trevisan and Wang derived a single-factor coefficient bound, one which limits the max norm (height) of at least one irreducible factor of any univariate integral polynomial A. Their bound is a function of the degree and the weighted norm of A. In the conclusion of their paper they ask whether the max norm of A might already be a single-factor coefficient bound. In 1998 Knuth, citing these authors, asked instead whether there is a constant c such that c times the max norm of A is a single-factor coefficient bound. We present the results of extensive calculations relating to this question. We show that c, if it exists, must be greater than 2 and accrue evidence in support of a conjecture that the answer to Knuth’s question is “no”.     

基于EMD的改进MFCC的语音情感识别

人在不同情感下的语音信号其非平稳性尤为明显,传统的MFCC只能反映语音信号的静态特征,经验模态分解能够精细地刻画语音信号的非平稳特性。为提取情感语音的非平稳特征,用经验模态分解将情感语音信号分解为一系列固有模态函数分量,通过Mel滤波器后取其对数能量,进行DCT反变换后得到改进的MFCC作为情感识别的新特征,采用支持向量机对高兴、生气、厌烦和恐惧等四种语音情感识别。仿真实验结果表明：改进的MFCC识别率达到77.17%,在不同的信噪比下,识别率最大可提高3.26%。     

用标准化全烃值进行地层对比

全烃测量值由于受客观影响因素较多,在以其值高低进行单井纵向及井间横向对比时往往可比性不够理想,该文采用两种方法对全烃进行归一化处理后再进行对比,实际证明效果明显。     

Enhancement on sensitivity analysis of priority in analytic hierarchy process

The sensitivity analysis of priority in AHP was initiated by Masuda (1990). Although the Masuda sensitivity coefficient is by far one of the best, this note will point out some of its disadvantages and suggest an alternative sensitivity coefficient. The same example used in Masuda (1990) is discussed here for comparison and this shows clearly that our new coefficients reveal the sensitivity of an AHP more accurately than Masuda's coefficients.     

酸性减成法图形制作时线宽与铜厚关系研究

主要阐述了随着PCB单板信号传送性能的提升对PCB线宽制作提出更高要求,即内外层图形需要更高精度。本文对内层图形成型过程中酸性蚀刻之蚀刻均匀性对线宽的影响进行定量研究,独创性将蚀刻均匀性同线宽公差进行关联分析并发现了单位量铜厚波动与线宽波动的线性关系及线性系数。以此为理论基础计算出不同铜厚制作时线宽公差的极限能力以及外层减成法来板铜厚极差对应的线宽公差极限,同时指明了提升线宽精度能力的方向-提升蚀刻均匀性。     

Theoretical Analysis and Calculation for Rotatory Optic Fiber

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