Alekseevskii-Tate revisited:An extension to the modified hydrodynamic theory of long rod penetration

The modified hydrodynamic theory of long rod penetration into semi-infinite targets was established independently by Alek-seevskii and Tate over forty years ago and since then many investigators contributed much to the development of the high speed penetration mechanics.However,in all the models proposed so far,the target resistance Rt is not well defined and usually determined by adjusting it until the predicted depth of penetration comes to an agreement with experimental data.In this paper,assumptions are...     

基于C—V模型的目标检测与提取

在目标检测与提取中,传统的蛇模型和基于活动轮廓的局部区域检测方法受到初始条件或者自身的收敛性约束的影响,不仅时间花费多,而且不具备鲁棒性。本文提出一种基于C V模型的变分水平集的目标检测与提取方法,通过大量实验验证,在花费时间和鲁棒性上得到了显著的改善。     

Polarization Phase-Based Method For Material Classification In Computer Vision

A robust and accurate polarization phase-based technique for material classification is presented. The novelty of this technique is three-fold in (i) its theoretical development, (ii) application, and, (iii) experimental implementation. The concept of phase of polarization of a light wave is introduced to computer vision for discrimination between materials according to their intrinsic electrical conductivity, such as distinguishing conducting metals, and poorly conducting dielectrics. Previous work has used intensity, color and polarization component ratios. This new method is based on the physical principle that metals retard orthogonal components of light upon reflection while dielectrics do not. This method has significant complementary advantages with respect to existing techniques, is computationally efficient, and can be easily implemented with existing imaging technology. Experiments for real circuit board inspection, nonconductive and conductive glass, and, outdoor object recognition have been performed to demonstrate its accuracy and potential capabilities.     

Capturing Attention When Attention "Blinks".

Four experiments addressed the question of whether attention may be captured when the visual system is in the midst of an attentional blink (AB). Participants identified 2 target letters embedded among distractor letters in a rapid serial visual presentation sequence. In some trials, a square frame was inserted between the targets; as the only geometric object in the sequence, it constituted a singleton. Capture effects obtained when the AB was most severe and when it was over were compared. There were 3 main results. First, capture occurred even when the AB was crippling, suggesting that a singleton exogenously engaged attention even when processing of a previous target was continuing apace. Second, when the singleton contained the key target feature, capture effects were clearly manifest. Third, even when the singleton did not possess the key target feature, it still succeeded in capturing attention, although the effects were both feeble and fleeting. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

丹东市个体私营经济发展态势分析

我市个体私营经济具有一定的经济基础,发展前景广阔,渐趋成为全市经济的重要组成部分。本文阐述了我市个体私营经济的现状,分析了发展中存在的问题,提出了加快发展所应采取的措施。     

水压引信目标分类的研究

本文提出一种模糊统计分类 FSC 方法,用于研究水压引信目标分类问题。在建立水面目标场多级网络分类模型的基础上,分析讨论了此方法的特征提取、识别函数、模糊与冲突、搜索算法等技术问题,并通过仿真实验,对水面目标航速、吨位、横距进行分类处理,结果表明,FSC 方法行之有效。     

Dempster-Shafer证据理论在目标意图预测中的应用

为了准确对目标意图进行预测,以便我方及时合理地作出战术决策,采用D-S证据理论对目标意图进行预测。首先提取出影响目标意图预测的各个态势因素,然后分析每个因素的影响效果。在此基础上建立目标意图预测的数学模型,利用D-S合成法则将所有因素的影响进行综合,并计算出各个可能命题的概率赋值并给出相应决策。最后,通过仿真实例验证了该方法在目标意图预测中的可行性和实用性。     

基于HOG及在线多实例学习的目标跟踪算法

传统的基于色彩直方图或空间色彩直方图的跟踪算法在跟踪目标出现尺度变化的复杂条件下,因无法显著区分颜色相近的目标和背景,不能得到准确跟踪结果.提出基于HOG及在线多实例学习的目标跟踪算法.此算法采用HOG特征值提取方式,结合在线多实例学习技术,对目标远离场景、平移、旋转、遮挡等情况进行跟踪.实验结果表明,该算法能够对各种复杂情况下的动态目标进行有效跟踪,具有良好的鲁棒性和准确性.     

方位-多普勒频率合成TMA的可测性分析

应用了非线性系统可测性理论对方位频率TMA的可测性进行了分析.结果表明,三维情况下在方位角和高低角的变化率满足不全为零条件时,载机不必做机动就可以实现可测.     

低合金钢靶板受尖头弹冲击的变形与断裂

研究了低合金钢板在尖头弹冲击条件下的侵彻过程,讨论了应力条件和材料冶金质量对损伤和断裂的影响。结果表明,在侵彻过程前期靶材主要表现为三向压应力下的塑性流动;中期,靶材挤压流动,靶材内部的流速差造成剪切变形,并导致沿轧制偏析带的开裂;后期,靶材在剧烈剪切作用下剪切变形、局部失稳、形成剪切带和沿剪切带的开裂或撕裂。断裂按微孔聚集型机制进行。通常所谓花瓣型开裂实质上就是上述在切应力作用下的剪切撕裂。