Automating data exchange in process choreographies

Communication between organizations is formalized as process choreographies in daily business. While the correct ordering of exchanged messages can be modeled and enacted with current choreography techniques, no approach exists to describe and automate the exchange of data between processes in a choreography using messages. This paper describes an entirely model-driven approach for BPMN introducing a few concepts that suffice to model data retrieval, data transformation, message exchange, and correlation – four aspects of data exchange. For automation, this work utilizes a recent concept to enact data dependencies in internal processes. We present a modeling guideline to derive local process models from a given choreography; their operational semantics allows to correctly enact the entire choreography from the derived models only including the exchange of data. Targeting on successful interactions, we discuss means to ensure correct process choreography modeling. Finally, we implemented our approach by extending the camunda BPM platform with our approach and show its feasibility by realizing all service interaction patterns using only model-based concepts.     

Development of autonomous monitoring and performance evaluation system of grid-tied photovoltaic station

This work aims to improve the existing monitoring systems MS for two grid-connected PV stations GCPVS of URERMS ADRAR, to eliminate its limitations. This improvement consists of developing an MS which is used for two PV stations with different configurations. This MS contains new LabVIEW-based monitoring software for visualizing real-time measured data and evaluating GCPVS performance. In addition, it illustrates the 2D and 3D real-time relationships of PV system parameters, which allow us to understand the dynamic behavior of PV system components. This developed monitoring software synchronizes also the various data acquisition units DAU of GCPVS, allowing simultaneous data access.To perform a reliable performance analysis and a comparative study of different GCPVS based on accurate measurements, the sensor's calibration is performed with its DAU. The MS autonomy is ensured by integrating developed PV-UPS. A graphical user interface is provided for the evaluation of PV-UPS performance.     

Assessment of spray quality from an external mix nozzle and its impact on SQL grinding performance

Spray quality is the critical factor which decides the efficacy of Small Quantity Lubrication (SQL) technology in a high specific energy involved machining process like grinding. Yet, the understanding about spray quality, the actual process mechanics and its effect on machining performance is inadequate. The present work is an attempt to establish a correlation between the spray input variables, quality of the spray and machining performance of SQL grinding through modelling and experiments. Using computational fluid dynamic techniques, the variation of droplet size, droplet velocity, number of droplets and heat transfer coefficient have been analysed at different input parameters and the computed trends have been verified and validated. CFD modelling of spray indicates that it is possible to produce aerosol medium with high heat dissipation ability at moderately high air pressure and low flow rate. It also shows that any increase in atomising air pressure favourably leads to notable increase in wetting area and also results in substantial enhancement in heat dissipation ability. Reduction of residual stress is thus remarkably good. On the other hand, grinding fluid flow rate, if increased, offers significantly better lubricity and reduces the grinding force which also reduces tensile residual stress. Short spell grinding test results are found to be in good agreement with CFD results.     

用LabVIEW演示PID控制规律

利用虚拟仪器技术,采用LabVIEW图形编程环境,设计了一个程序,用于演示PID控制规律,可将其用于教学中,以此为例说明LabVIEW对传统教学方法所带来的巨大变化.     

Object-oriented DBMS requirements

The requirements on an object-oriented DBMS for management of information in a large, complex enterprise are presented. These requirements aid in the achievement of an environment characterized by data sharing, open architectures, application and data portability, and assurance of data integrity. They were defined from the point of view of a user of the DBMS; therefore they describe the expected functionality of the DBMS and do not specify the method of implementation to achieve this functionality. They encompass requirements on the data model, query and data manipulation languages, the system architecure, interfaces to the system, change management, and transaction management.     

基于Lab VIEW的小型汽油机磁电机点火提前角的测量

本文介绍了磁电机点火系统的点火提前角测量原理。对点火系统的点火信号和触发信号进行采集、调理，再用单片机进行处理，最后用LabVIEW进行点火提前角数据存储和显示。     

选煤综合网络管理信息系统的设计与实现

从中国煤炭加工利用协会的实际需要出发，用POWERBUILDER7．0和MS SQL Server2000开发基于客户机/服务器体系结构的选煤综合网络管理信息系统。本系统设计具有友好的用户界面，可以方便地输入数据、编辑表格，还有打印、数据统计与记录查询等功能。     

SQL性能优化——表连接的分析

介绍两个表连接的几种常用方式和不同方式的内部机制.在比较3种不同表连接方式的优缺点基础上,选择一种好的方式来优化表连接,以提高查询速度,并结合中国邮政报刊发行系统数据库开发中遇到的生产实际,分析3种表连接方式的优劣.     

SQL语言中量词和空值的使用技术

在ＳＱＬ语言中可以引入全称量词符号ＦＯＲＡＬＬ，使ＳＱＬ语言使用更为自然，方便。本文讨论全称量词，存在量词和ＡＬＬ三种谓词之间的转换，联系和区别，以及空值存在时ＳＱＬ的使用技术。     

基于虚拟仪器的温湿度测控系统

随着计算机技术的发展，人们开始用PC机来开发新一代的测控系统，最终形成了虚拟仪器技术。虚拟仪器是仪器技术与计算机技术的结合，是全新概念的仪器。虚拟仪器可代替传统的测量仪器；可组成自动控制系统；可自由构建成专有仪器系统。它的出现使测量仪器与计算机之间的界限消失，开始了测量仪器的新时代。温度和湿度的测量广泛应用于科研、工业等领域。本文采用虚拟仪器技术构建一个温湿度测控系统。系统的软件部分采用美国NI公司的LabVIEW图形编程环境创建。硬件部分使用NI公司的PCI-6023E DAQ卡进行数据采集。