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HT-72.45GHz低混杂波系统利用相控波导阵列将微波能量耦合到等离子体中。本工作基于二维线性耦合理论,主要利用Step+Ramp的等离子体密度剖面模型,详细分析了HT-7装置上各种关键参数(如边缘密度、密度梯度、相邻主波导相位差等)下低杂波波导阵列天线的耦合特性。分析表明,通过调节主波导之间-90°~90°的相差,天线的n∥谱可在1.93~3.15之间灵活调节;当天线口边缘密度为0.5×1018~2×1018m-3时,波导阵天线的反射系数可保持在5%以下,方向性系数很大;主波导之间相位差的改变对波导阵的驱动效率有很大影响。 相似文献
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通过宏观检查、化学成分分析、金相检验、力学性能试验、断口分析及能谱分析等方法,对某超临界循环流化床锅炉末级过热器爆管原因进行了分析。结果表明:爆管类型为应力腐蚀开裂,应力是导致爆管的主要因素,主要来自管屏整体在运行过程中由于受热不均匀而产生的热胀应力和角焊缝的焊接残余应力。最后提出了相应的预防措施。 相似文献
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针对电厂锅炉受热面管在役检测中所具有的两端封闭、管屏间安装紧密以及检测空间狭小等特点,设计了一种可用于奥氏体不锈钢小径管弯头的外放置式马鞍形涡流检测探头装置,按照涡流检测技术标准要求,采用火电厂备用管材加工制作了对比试样管,通过试样检测和现场应用,结果表明:所研制的马鞍形涡流检测探头装置对0.2 mm深以上线性缺陷和D1.4 mm以上孔状缺陷具有较高的检测灵敏度和可靠度,能针对火电厂锅炉受热面管氧化腐蚀较严重,且应力较集中的奥氏体不锈钢弯头部位,实现其在役无损检测。 相似文献
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Experiments on lower hybrid wave(LHW)coupling were investigated in the HT-7 tokamak.Good coupling of LHW plasma has been demonstrated at different conditions in the HT-7 tokamak.Relevant results have proved that LHW-plasma coupling is affected by the phase difference between adjacent waveguides.Furthermore,the edge density around the grill and relevant coupling can be adjusted by changing the plasma line average density or the gap value between the LH grill and the last closed flux surfaces(LCFS).It is found that the coupling of LHWs becomes poor when the edge density around the LH grill is large enough in the HT-7tokamak,and that coupling remains good with a proper edge density.With increasing LHW power,it is also found that the reflection coefficients(RCs)increase due to non-linear effects under conditions of low edge recycling,but can decrease under high edge recycling.The edge density depends mainly on the competition between the ponderomotive force(PMF)and the edge recycling intensity in the HT-7 tokamak. 相似文献
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